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History of Jiangxi's fame in World War I
At the meeting, the generals present in Xiang Peng saluted and shook hands, but when they came to Liang Xingchu, they glanced coldly and looked down upon him.

Later, Peng said: "In this World War I against the DPRK, some troops performed very well, and some dragged their feet and did not carry out orders!"

"Has Liang Xingchu arrived yet!"

"here!" Liang Xingchu stood up at once.

Peng Huaide cursed: "What a Liang Xingchu, you are too courageous! Everyone says you are a tiger general, but I think you are a mouse general! Mouse's mouse! "

See general Peng angry, deputy political commissar Deng Hua hurriedly escorting. "The 38th Army didn't play well in the first battle. I'm sure it will do next time. After all, it is the main force! "

"What is the main force? Master bird! "

Liang Xingchu, who always likes swearing, whispered, "Don't swear."

"Don't call names, why don't you say when delay aircraft? This is according to military law! "

What on earth made Peng so angry? Why did Liang Xingchu, an expert in four fields, submit to humiliation instead of being scolded? This is not his character.

1In June, 950, the Korean War broke out, and Liang Xingchu volunteered to fight in the DPRK. In late June of the same year, 10, Liang Xingchu, commander of the 38th Army, led the troops across the Yalu River. On 25th, the 40th Army started fighting in Wenjing area, annihilating the vanguard troops of the 1st 1 and 6th divisions of South Korea. So Peng ordered the 38th Army to quickly enter Jiaomen and Xichuan to cut off the enemy's retreat.

Liang Xingchu was ordered to deploy, and 1 12 division was in place. But the main attack 1 13 division had a problem. On the way, they met the headquarters of the Korean People's Army retreating from the front. People in the military sub-district said that there are thousands of American troops in Xichuan, all of whom are black, but the information from the headquarters is that there is only one battalion of the South Korean army.

At that time, no one had ever seen a black man, and many soldiers were frightened. This is the fear of the unknown. Liang Xingchu may also be worried, so he took an attitude of believing what he has and not believing what he has. After all, it is always safe to be careful in other countries, where you are a stranger and the US military is well equipped.

Then he stopped his troops, reported to the headquarters, and asked to redeploy the fighting. To be on the safe side, Liang Xingchu also arranged for deputy teacher Jiang Yonghui to go to 1 13 division.

Only to find that Xichuan was already an empty city, Peng flew into a rage when he learned that, which led to the dialogue in the meeting above.

In the face of Peng's scolding, when was Liang Xingchu so timid after fighting the enemy for more than 20 years? He thinks it doesn't matter to be scolded, but the 38 th Army is indeed the main force, which has been obvious to all over the years. It is not a taste for him to let the soldiers be scolded with him.

Taking advantage of the night, Liang Xingchu combed the whole thing again. It was really that he didn't play well in the first battle, especially the battle at this time, which shook the morale.

Although the American army is well-equipped, even if it is a black group, they are both arms and one head. What is there to be afraid of? Next time, they must suffer! After Liang Xingchu had this idea, his fear of black nameless disappeared.

In the second battle, Peng asked the 38 th Army to lure the enemy north and run to the enemy's rear to intercept them. This time, Liang Xingchu vowed: "You want to cut Ma Su, I am not Ma Su!"

Liang Xingchu ordered the 1 12 Division to seize the "998 Highland", and insisted on taking the initiative to evacuate after a few days, without hurting the US military, making them feel that we left the Highland after stage fright. Facts have proved that the "acting skills" of the soldiers of the 38 th Army are really good, and the US military really thought that the opponents were afraid of fighting before retreating.

After the command issued an order, three Korean divisions entered the stadium before launching an attack. As a result, Liang Xingchu said that there would be more severe attacks, and they would wait until the American troops came up together, and ambush them like Pingguan War. This plan coincides with Han Xianchu's.

Then Liang Xingchu suggested opening the gap first, and Tokugawa was the gap, because only by entering the enemy's rear from Tokugawa can we achieve the greatest victory.

Peng ordered him to win Tokugawa in three days, and Liang Xingchu threatened to attack the 38th Army of Tokugawa without the help of other troops!

The battle began at two o'clock in the afternoon. In the face of the American army, all the 38 armies bravely rushed to the front and fought as planned. By 7: 00 pm, Tokugawa was captured, and it took only five hours to capture seven US military advisers, 1 colonel, 1 lieutenant colonel and five majors. Peng was impressed by this. The next day, Chairman Mao praised Liang Xingchu in his telegram, saying that this great victory would bring more benefits to the future.

I'm really proud of my second election. More than 36,000 people were wiped out, including more than 24,000 American troops, and all the areas north of the 38th parallel (except Xiangyang) were recovered. Since the Opium War, but every country can bully China, but after World War II, only China Volunteers can beat the American army like this!

The performance of the 38 th Army was particularly outstanding this time. Peng called it "Long live the army"! Later, when Liang Xingchu returned home in triumph, Chairman Mao happily shook his hand and said, "I've heard a lot about you, long live the commander."

Later, Liu Xiyuan said to Liang Xingchu, "It was also the first time that Peng Zong went abroad to fight. He is very nervous and stressed. He called you angry at that time. Are you a tiger general? Is everyone still unclear? "

If you know Liang Xingchu, you really know that he is not a rat, but an absolute Iliad. He has been on the battlefield for more than 20 years and has been promoted nine times in eight years. He has been struggling on his own and has been injured nine times in his life. Every time I survive, I am an iron fist expert in four major fields. Lin Biao was very appreciative of him, and his experience before entering Korea was enough to show that he was a real Iliad!

19 12 On August 23rd, in a small village in Luling County, Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province, a family gave birth to a son named Liang Xingchu. No one would have imagined that he would become the founding lieutenant general of new China in a few decades.

Unlike other generals, Liang Xingchu did not have a good background and education, nor did he receive formal military school study. Like most of the founding generals of the Republic, he was a farmer, with masons, craftsmen, kiln workers and cowboys, while Liang Xingchu was a blacksmith.

Liang Xingchu was very naughty when he was a child. To scare him, his father sent him to a blacksmith's shop as an apprentice. Never thought, Liang Xingchu looked at the sparks of red-hot iron and molten iron, and fell in love with striking while the iron was hot. It's been three years.

Later, Liang Xingchu recalled his career as a blacksmith, saying, "It takes strength, but not brute force. This requires originality and perseverance. Three years of working while the iron is hot had a positive impact on my later military life! "

Liang Xingchu 1930 began to join the army. I was very impressed when I first arrived in the army. He is tall, with a long face, thick eyebrows and small eyes. The most unusual thing is his teeth. The front teeth of the upper jaw protrude slightly forward. No matter whether he opens his mouth or not, he can see several big teeth, so everyone calls him "Liang Daya", so that when the enemy hears Liang Xingchu, they don't know who it is.

1932, Liang Xingchu won the title of model company commander in the process of anti-encirclement, and won the red star medal one year later. Interested friends can learn about it. The honor of the Red Star Medal in the Red Army period is very high, and most people really can't get it.

Because Liang Xingchu works hard every time he goes to war. Once, in order to seize the commanding height, the bullet went in from his left cheek and came out from his head, but he endured the pain and still commanded the battle. He didn't fall to the ground until he finally repelled the enemy.

At that time, he was carried back to the yard behind the troops. The doctor said no, the whole head and cheeks were bleeding. After a few days of breathing, his coffin was ready in the army, but he suddenly cried out for dinner, and the nurse who took care of him exclaimed that he had forged the body.

A few months later, Liang Xingchu was discharged from the hospital. He went to thank the doctor. The doctor said, "I didn't do anything." I didn't save you. You are made of iron! I have never seen anyone survive like this. "

During the Red Army period, Liang Xingchu participated in almost all battles from Jiangxi to northern Shaanxi.

1September, 935, Liang Xingchu, the reconnaissance company commander, was responsible for going to Hadapu to learn about the enemy and raise food by the way.

At that time, Chairman Mao brought him here and gave him another task. He went to Hadapu town to get some newspapers about the Kuomintang, and the closer the date, the better. When he arrived in Hadapu Town, Liang Xingchu dressed his party as a national army and put on the rank of senior colonel. As soon as he entered Hadapu town, he identified himself and asked his men to keep a shop. At this time, a major adjutant of the National Army had just returned from the provincial capital. When he saw Liang Xingchu and his men, he directly gave him what the provincial capital brought back.

There are many newspapers, such as Ta Kung Pao and Shanxi Daily, which were given to Chairman Mao immediately after Liang Xingchu came back.

Chairman Mao turned the page, and two pieces of news made him overjoyed. During this time, he was very worried. The red army has been running around and can't find a safe foothold. The newspaper information inside said: "In late July, the Shaanxi-Gansu Red Army broke the encirclement and suppression of the national army and connected the Shaanxi-Gansu base area; Secondly, the Red 25 th Army led by Xu Haidong went north and joined forces with the Red Army in northern Shaanxi in Liu Zhidan. "

This news is too important, because the Red Army at that time was originally prepared to move to Xiangxi. Because of the war, it decided to go to the Sichuan-Guizhou border and finally decided to go to Gannan. In the face of the dilemma of blocking the front and chasing after it, the foothold of the Long March has never been known. If there is no safe foothold, it is likely to face the possibility of total annihilation.

Now the Red Army and the Liu Zhidan base area in northern Shaanxi have solved this problem. Chairman Mao immediately praised Liang Xingchu, which was an important message and a turning point of the Red Army's Long March. In fact, without this newspaper, the Long March might have exceeded 25,000 Li.

After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Liang Xingchu served as the captain of 1 15 division's "eastward advance" detachment, which was warmly welcomed by the people in Shandong Soviet area. They provided him with information to solve the problem of food for the troops.

Here, Liang Xingchu not only hit the Japanese army, but also hit the bandit Hu Ba here. However, when he started fighting, it was a disaster from the sky, and he was almost beheaded by his own people.

One day, as soon as Liang Xingchu was buried, he was arrested by Wang Fengming, director of the political department of the detachment. Liang Xingchu smiled and said, "What's the matter with you? I'm tired and I don't have time to joke with you. "

Who's kidding you? You are a robber.

1937, when Wang Ming and Kang Sheng came back from the Soviet Union, they launched a large-scale struggle to "support bandits", which was a faction of the Soviet Union headed by Trotsky.

Liang Xingchu was arrested because someone was tortured to extract a confession. At that time, many people were wronged.

Wang Fengming accused Liang Xingchu of colluding with the Xuzhou Japanese aggressors in an attempt to annihilate the detachment.

According to Liang Xingchu's later recollection, fighting was not so painful. I have never heard of such things as tiger benches, barbells and pepper water. These are barely tolerable. The most uncomfortable things are electric shock, arrow through the heart, lightning strike and splitting headache.

Later, Liang Xingchu's men tried to save him, but Wang Fengming found out. When they talked face to face, Liang Xingchu said, "You can't forget the lesson of fighting with the AB regiment. This is a lesson from the past! Even if you want to kill me, you have to ask the chief? "

Wang Fengming only said, "You are too stubborn to die! Hurry up and tell you who the boss behind you is. "

It's ridiculous to think that you really capsized in the gutter and tried your best to beat the Japanese, but the result was said to be collusion with the Japanese.

That night, he was ready to die. Fortunately, the guards in Liang Xingchu told Yang Dezhi about it. Yang Dezhi immediately told Luo Ronghuan that Luo Ronghuan set off overnight and arrived in Shan County near Weishan Lake. He immediately found that Wang Fengming was furious:

"What are you doing to catch Liang Xingchu? Don't you know him? Climbing the snow-capped mountains and crossing the grassland, I have seven scars on my body. You said he colluded with the Japanese army? "

Seeing that Wang Fengming wanted to quibble, Luo Ronghuan patted the table and said loudly, "You are lawless and arrest people at will. Will you arrest me if I don't bring someone? I will tell you today that I am the boss of Liang Xingchu and my boss is Chairman Mao! "

Then he went straight to the prison. As soon as Liang Xingchu saw Luo Ronghuan, he shouted: "Political commissar Luo, you are late, so I won't see you!"

Everyone said that Liang Xingchu was lucky, but he said it was related to a silver dollar.

1930, he helped a woman whose husband was seriously ill. She pawned all the valuables at home as a silver dollar, and when she went to the drugstore to get the medicine, the shopkeeper said it was fake money. When I went out, I happened to meet Liang Xingchu. Liang Xingchu saw her crying. After learning the reason, she gave her a silver dollar and asked her to save people quickly. Women should kneel down and be grateful. Liang Xingchu said get down on your knees. Give me the fake silver dollar as a souvenir, because his mother gave him her own silver dollar when he left home.

Never thought that this fake silver dollar made him close to death many times. Once, the bullet just hit his left chest, and he woke up soon after falling asleep. Only then did he know that the bullet had just hit the silver dollar.

Since then, in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, such as Pingxingguan Campaign, Cui Zhuang Campaign and Jiazishan Anti-stubborn Campaign, Liang Xingchu has been carrying it and relied on this fake silver dollar for many times to tide over the difficulties. Later, it was the silver dollar that saved his life in the Montenegro War.

Speaking of the Anti-Japanese War in Montenegro, it was a famous battle of Liang Xingchu, and it is not an exaggeration to say that he became famous in World War I. ..

1September, 948, during the Liaoshen campaign, Chairman Mao insisted on attacking Jinzhou first, and Chiang Kai-shek also took a fancy to Jinzhou. He wanted to use this as a stronghold and ordered Liao Yaoxiang to leave Shenyang and rush to western Liaoning.

Liang Xingchu was leading the tenth column in Shenyang and northwest Changchun. Its task is to prevent the enemy from reinforcing Shenyang and Changchun. In the final analysis, it is to deal with Liao Yaoxiang.

Liao Yaoxiang is not optimistic about Jinzhou. He wants to rely on Yingkou and then hit the west from Panshan. If he can attack and retreat, he can defend. If he can't stay, he will get on the boat and run away. Compared with Hou Jingru of Jin Dong Corps, Liao Yaoxiang always backed out for himself, but in fact his wishful thinking still fell through.

Lin Luoliu ordered the panic in the Liao Yaoxiang troops, and the tenth column of Liang Xingchu was responsible for reaching Heishan County for concealment, and was responsible for defending the enemy fortifications in Heishan and Dahushan, and covering the main forces to be annihilated together when they arrived.

Liang Xingchu immediately organized a meeting after receiving the order. In a classroom in heishan county middle school, he only heard Liang Xingchu tearing his voice loudly way:

Looking at Liang Xingchu, who was so excited that the veins stood out suddenly and violently, everyone seemed to have beaten chicken blood.

This is what makes Liang Xingchu great. He always inspired the confidence of his comrades before the war. In fact, the 10th vertical force is not much, and the strength of Liao Yaoxiang is more than five times that of the 10th vertical force. However, Liang Xingchu gave the order to die. He told all the cadres at or above the regimental level present that he ordered the soldiers not to let go of an enemy. Call me back if someone loses their seat. Don't ask. Don't come to me if you can't beat me!

Later, Liang Xingchu declared: "Comrades, we must be prepared. This is a big war, a fierce battle. I'll leave my message. If there is one regiment left, I will be the head. If there is one company left, I will be the company commander. If you can't see me, then I will die with honor, even if the last soldier is still there! "

The highest mountain in Montenegro is 10 1 m. Liao Yaoxiang sent a battalion to attack first, then a regiment and then a division. After repeated attacks, "10 1 highland" became "99 highland". Except for the hills that were razed to the ground by shells, the hillside was full of enemy bodies.

Later, Liao Yaoxiang sent the 207th Division and the new army to attack one after another, and the "92nd Highland" and "10/highland" fell one after another, and all the officers and men in charge of guarding were killed. He Qingji, the 28 th division commander, immediately put on makeup and took back his position.

The next day, the New Sixth Army, as the trump card of the national army, had the fiercest fighting that day. First shelling, then bombing by plane, and a few hours later, going to the infantry. In order to motivate the soldiers, everyone who rushes up will be rewarded with100,000 gold coupons, and the first one will be doubled.

Faced with such firepower, He Qingji's "10 1 highland" was quickly taken by the enemy. He immediately called Liang Xingchu, saying that there were too many casualties in the army and everyone was very tired. Why don't we have a rest and attack at night?

Liang Xingchu was angry at that time: "You are tired, isn't the New Sixth Army tired?" You have big casualties, they are bigger, you rest, they are panting. Keep fighting! Organize a counterattack immediately and don't stop for a moment. When you win 10 1, the highland will be dark, and that will be our world! "

After the phone call, Liang Xingchu didn't trust him and went to find He Qingji himself. As a general, this is the wisdom that a great general should have. I wrote an article about Chairman Mao's evaluation of Zhuge Liang before. Chairman Mao thought Zhuge Liang should go to the battlefield for the first Northern Expedition, but Zhuge Liang only sent Ma Su to guard the street kiosks, which caused great disaster.

Liang Xingchu naturally understand this truth, this is a node related to the whole campaign. After a defeat, he must go into battle in person, not because he doesn't trust He Qingqi.

When He Qingji saw Liang Xingchu at the command post, he flew into a rage: "I'm He Qingji, not a coward! The twenty-eighth division will not have diarrhea! "

Looking at He Qingji's tears, Liang Xingchu's eyes also flushed: "I really don't trust, this battle is too crucial!"

"How can I command you here? If you really can't trust me, you withdraw me and you command. "

Liang Xingchu smiled and said, "Are you going to kick me out?"

"How dare I drive the commander out!"

At this moment, Liang Xingchu realized that Chairman Mao was happy to get the information of "Liu Zhidan base area" from him. The bigger the official, the greater the responsibility. Anyway, after all, Shizong is not the little brother of the Northeast Field Army. They have never fought such a bad war, so they are really worried about not coming.

On the last day of the war in Montenegro, "10 1 highland" was recovered again. Even clerks, health workers and cooks fight with guns. In some positions, only the platoon leader is still directing the battle. Liao Yaoxiang later recalled: "They were so brave that they didn't even have bullets in the end, and they had to fight hard with a big knife!"

A second-rate army was abruptly turned into an iron army by Liang Xingchu, but many years later, Liang Xingchu returned to Montenegro and boarded the "10/highland" to pay tribute to his comrades who were buried here. His heart ached and he trembled, and his tears fell straight on the black land because of the great sacrifice.

He cried because of three things in his life, one was that Luo Ronghuan saved him, the other was that Montenegro blocked the war, and the third was that Peng boasted that his troops were "Long live the army".

1955, at the awarding ceremony of Huairentang in Zhongnanhai, Liang Xingchu was awarded the rank of Lieutenant General, and won the Second Class Bayi Medal, the First Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the First Class Medal of Liberation.

1963, Chairman Mao personally appointed Liang Xingchu as the commander of the Chengdu Military Region and asked him to manage the war in Sichuan. He cut the gordian knot and the situation in Sichuan was quickly brought under control.

As one of Lin Biao's favorite generals of the Five Tigers, Liang Xingchu was suspected after the September 13th Incident. Faced with these questions, he was at a loss for a while because he could only play. Since then, he has been under review. 1973 was sent to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province for reeducation through labor and continued to be examined. In Taiyuan, he spent eight years reviewing, and the height of 1 m 78 was only 90kg. It was not until 198 1 that he was rehabilitated and enjoyed full-time treatment in the military region.

1985101On October 5th, Liang Xingchu died of a heart attack.

Liang Xingchu was a military commander all his life. He managed the army well, commanded well, fought many battles and made outstanding achievements. He was injured nine times. It was not until his death that his son discovered that there were still four shrapnel under his neck and chest.