Li Shizhen profile
Li Shizhen, a native of Ming Dynasty, was born in the period of Zheng De of Ming Wuzong. According to the modern calendar, it is 15 18, which is the most powerful dynasty in economy and literature in China. Li Shizhen, whose name is Dongbi, is from Hushan, Hubei. Li Shizhen was born in a doctor's family. His grandfather was an herbalist, and his father, Li Yanwen, was also a local famous doctor. At that time, folk doctors, commonly known as practitioners, had a low status and a hard life. His father Li Yanwen didn't want Li Shizhen to study medicine again.
When Li Shizhen 14 years old, Li Yanwen took him to Huangzhou Prefecture to take the exam, and as a result, he was admitted to a scholar. Influenced by medicine since childhood, Li Shizhen was not keen on imperial examinations. Therefore, Li Shizhen, who failed three times, gave up the imperial examination decisively and concentrated on studying medicine. 23-year-old Li Shizhen followed his father to study medicine to help the poor, and gradually became famous.
At the age of 38, Li Shizhen was famous for curing the son of the rich king Zhu. Zhu Ying, the king of Chu, invited him to work in the palace. 1556, Li Shizhen was recommended to Tai Hospital for 4 years, and then resigned and returned to his hometown. However, the working experience in Taiyuan Hospital laid the foundation for Li Shizhen to write Compendium of Materia Medica. 1588, Li Shizhen returned from medical practice in Tai Hospital and founded Tang Dongbi.
Li Shizhen started from 1565 and went to Wan Li Road to taste herbs. He went to Wudang Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Maoshan Mountain, Anhui Province, Henan Province, Hebei Province and other places to sample mobile phone drugs, studied with many drug recipients and Yuqiao, consulted 925 kinds of medical books in previous dynasties, and found out many intractable diseases and many drugs that were easily confused. The first draft of Compendium of Materia Medica was completed in 1578. At that time, Li Shizhen was 6 1 year old, and 10 years later, Li Shizhen revised Compendium of Materia Medica three times, so it should have taken Li Shizhen nearly 40 years to write a book. 1593, the third year after Li Shizhen's death, Compendium of Materia Medica was published in Nanjing.
How old did Li Shizhen live?
Li Shizhen was born in a medical family in A.D. 15 18. In his early years, he was taught to study by his father and took part in the imperial examinations, but he never cared about fame and fortune. He always wanted to be a man who saved the world like his father Li Yanwen. Helping ordinary people is his pursuit. Later, he got the support of his father and began to study medicine.
Since then, Li Shizhen studied medicine with his father, not only reading a lot of medical books, but also attaching great importance to the combination of practice and knowledge. With the help of his father, Li Shizhen's medical skills have made great progress, so Li Shizhen found many defects and loopholes in herbal books and began to write complete cursive scripts.
In A.D. 155 1 year, Li Shizhen was hired by the King of Chu because of his superb medical skills. Li Shizhen wanted to help him rebuild his herbs, so he went to Wang Fu, where he cured many miscellaneous diseases, including the prince. Plus, during this period, the court accepted people with excellent medical skills, so Li Shizhen was recommended to enter the palace.
After only one year in the palace, Li Shizhen resigned and returned to his hometown. Because he was not reused in the palace, his opinion was rejected and he was laughed at by his colleagues. In addition, Li Shizhen does not pursue fame and fortune. Even so, Li Shizhen opened his eyes in the palace, read many treasured medical books and saw many rare medicinal materials, which was very helpful for him to edit herbs in the future.
In A.D. 1552, Li Shizhen began his 27-year investigation. He traveled everywhere, braved hardships and traveled all over the mountains, checked the authenticity recorded in the book, tasted the differences with his own eyes, and asked for advice with an open mind. Everyone was his teacher and asked for advice with an open mind.
1578, Li Shizhen finally completed this amazing masterpiece at the age of 6 1 and made this great contribution to the world.
1593, Li Shizhen died at the age of 75. Li Shizhen, who dealt with medicine all his life, considered the people and made contributions to the world, passed away. However, his spirit and contribution have been praised by later generations, and his reputation will go down in history forever.
Li Shizhen's evaluation
Li Shizhen was an outstanding famous doctor in history and a holy doctor in Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen devoted his life to medical research. His attitude towards medical skills is very serious and rigorous. He believes that the value of medicinal materials can cure diseases, but it can also harm people. So watch the records carefully and make no mistakes.
Li Shizhen is also known to the world? Medicine saint? When Li Shizhen compiled Compendium of Materia Medica, it took him nearly 30 years to travel all over Wan Li Road, ask countless people and taste hundreds of herbs before compiling such a great work for the benefit of mankind.
Li Shizhen spent his whole life completing such a thing. During this period, Li Shizhen did not give up because of the difficult road, even though he climbed mountains and mountains. At that time, Li Shizhen was old and his feet were weak. His spirit of never giving up infected everyone around him, including his disciples and son.
Li Shizhen completed such a great work on materia medica and chemistry with his indomitable spirit. His meticulous thinking classified materia medica science, which was the summary of China's pharmacology for thousands of years at that time. It not only enriches the knowledge of materia medica, but also corrects past mistakes.
As a doctor with superb medical skills and rich academic knowledge, Li Shizhen gave up the life of a powerful person, did not pursue fame and wealth, and was not greedy for vanity. He only devoted himself to saving people from suffering. Among them, Li Shizhen worked in the Prince of Chu and cured the son of the King of Chu. Li Shizhen refused the four questions of the King of Chu, and only thought that it was a doctor's duty to help others. Li Shizhen, a noble doctor, praised us not for fame and fortune, but for the great love spirit of the whole people, from his persistent caution to his generosity and kindness in treating people.
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