Yuanshi County is located in the south-central part of Hebei Province. Jingxing County in the west, Zanhuang County in the southwest, Gaoyi County in the south, Zhao County and Luancheng County in the east and Luquan City in the north. It is 39 kilometers long from east to west and 28 kilometers long from north to south. The total area is 849 square kilometers (abbreviated version) /668.4 square kilometers. The total population is 390,000 (2003).
No.59 Wenhua Road, Huaiyang Town, County People's Government. Postal code: 05 1 130. Administrative division code: 130 132. Area code: 03 1 1. Pinyin: Yuanshi County governs 6 towns and 9 townships: Huaiyang Town, Nanyin Town, Nanzuo Town, Yincun Town, Jicun Town, Songcao Town, Dongzhang Township, Zhao Tongxiang, Macun Township, Beichu Township, Suyang Township, Sucun Township, Beizheng Township, Qianxian Township and Heishuihe Township.
It belongs to warm temperate semi-humid continental climate. Convenient transportation in China. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway run through the north and south. There are three railway stations, and the roads connected with the surrounding counties and cities extend in all directions.
Yuanshi county has a long history, a long history, outstanding people and talented people. At the beginning of the Warring States, yuanshi county County belonged to Zhongshan State, and after Zhao destroyed Zhongshan, it belonged to Zhao State. Prince Zhao began to seal the circle here, hence the name Yuanshi County. Since the county was established in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, it has a history of more than two thousand years. This is the birthplace of Liu Zhuang, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, and the hometown of Li Mu, a famous Warring States star, and Li Zuoche, a famous scholar in Chu and Han Dynasties. Ye Li, a famous mathematician in ancient times, lived in Fenglong Mountain in the west in her later years, devoted herself to the study of mathematical theory and wrote the world-famous monograph on mathematical theory, Measuring the Garden and Watching the Sea Mirror. The long history has left many places of interest in Yuanshi County. "Ancient tombs" in East Korea and Taiwan Province; The "Kaihua Temple Tower" standing in the city; "Western Zhou Tomb" in Yuanshi County; Fenglongshan "Grottoes"; It has been designated as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by the province. Among them, 34 bronzes and 5 jades were unearthed from the Western Zhou Tomb in Yuanshi County, most of which were complete. There are many cultural relics and historic sites in the western mountainous area of Fenglong Mountain, with beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery, and many beautiful and moving legends are circulating. There are three Han steles in Fenglongshan, which are listed in the list of 100 kinds of steles in China, and are known as "national treasures".
natural resource
Yuanshi County is rich in resources, fertile soil, beautiful scenery, natural resources and gold. The western mountainous area is rich in walnuts, seedless black dates, Dahongpao persimmons and mantian red pomegranates, and is known as "Four Treasures of the Study of Yuanshi County", which is well-known at home and abroad. The eastern plain is known as the "granary cotton sea", which is rich in wheat, corn, cotton, peanuts, rape, sesame seeds, soybeans, sweet potatoes, vegetables and fruits. Animal resources: horses, cows, donkeys, mules, sheep, pigs, chickens and rabbits are mainly raised at home, and wild animals include rabbits, pheasants and squirrels.
Mineral resources: Western mountainous areas are rich in mineral resources, with 12 species found. Serpentine: reserves150,000 tons, of which magnesium chloride 2 1.98-37.6%, nickel silicate 0. 1-0.29%, magnesium chloride extractable purity 98%, quartz stone: reserves about1.50,000 tons; Chrome ore: the reserve is about 3 million tons, and the grade is between 16-32%; Silicon ore: reserves of 400 million tons, with a grade of over 97%; Limestone: reserves of 55.2 million cubic meters; Red sandstone: the reserve is about 22.4 billion cubic meters; Marble: At present, there are five kinds of granite cataclastic rocks, Shi Ying sandstone, bamboo-leaf limestone and spark granular limestone. In addition, iron ore has been found in the western mountainous area, and high-quality coal seams have been found in the area north of Dasha River. There are 60 million tons of high-quality coal seams in the north of the county seat. Coal mine construction is a key project in the Eighth Five-Year Plan and has been completed and put into operation. Tourism resources have been fully developed,
Beaulieu Lake, a provincial tourist resort, has a wide water surface and picturesque scenery. High-grade villas have been developed in the area, and all kinds of amusement equipment, service facilities and entertainment places are readily available. It has become an ideal place for vacation, entertainment, sightseeing and tourism, and has been rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in the city. Fenglongshan, a provincial scenic spot, is a famous historical and cultural mountain with beautiful scenery and profound historical and cultural accumulation, which integrates the historical landscapes of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.
economic development
During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the national economy of Yuanshi County maintained rapid growth and its economic strength was obviously enhanced. At the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the GDP reached 365,438+700 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 13.8%, in which the average annual growth rate of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries reached 165, 438+0.2%, 14% and/kloc-0 respectively. Fiscal revenue grew at an average annual rate of 13.6%, and reached 1 100 million yuan by the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan. The per capita income of urban residents and farmers increased by 9.4% and 9% respectively. The consumption structure of urban and rural residents has improved significantly, and the consumption expenditure on tourism, culture, education, entertainment services and housing has increased rapidly. The telephone penetration rate developed from 1.200 before the Eighth Five-Year Plan to 1.300 before the Ninth Five-Year Plan. The adjustment of industrial structure has been steadily advanced. The pace of agricultural restructuring has been accelerated, and the planting area of high-quality grain, vegetables, fruits and edible fungi has increased. The pomegranate base in the county has been expanded to 50,000 mu, ranking first in the province. The management rate of agricultural industrialization in the county has reached more than 40%.
By increasing project investment and implementing asset reorganization, the industrial production scale and market competitiveness of key enterprises such as chemical general plant, thermal power plant and fertilizer plant have been continuously improved, and an industrial production pattern featuring chemical industry, electronics and textiles has been initially formed, reaching an annual production capacity of 80,000 tons of liquid cyanide, 60,000 tons of urea and 65.438+0.65 billion kWh. The tertiary industry has achieved rapid development, with the added value of the tertiary industry accounting for 36% of the gross national product, and the ninth five-year plan did not reach110.50 billion yuan; The total retail sales of social consumer goods grew at an average annual rate of 16. 1%, which did not reach 640 million yuan in the ninth five-year plan. The characteristic management of commercial enterprises has achieved remarkable results, and many indicators rank among the top in the city and the whole province.
infrastructure
Breakthrough progress has been made in infrastructure construction. A total of highways of various grades were built 108, with a mileage of 520 kilometers. Ten thousand program-controlled telephones, wireless paging, mobile communication and network communication have developed rapidly, and communication conditions have been optimized. Construction of the 220kV substation started, the rural low-voltage power grid transformation was completed, and the power supply conditions were obviously improved. The transformation of the old city and the construction of the county town were intensified, and the county town area increased from 6.5 square kilometers to 15 square kilometers. Great progress has been made in science and technology, education, culture and various social undertakings. Nine-year compulsory education has been popularized throughout the county, and it has passed the national and provincial "double-base" evaluation. A number of key projects, such as county library, cultural palace, cable TV station and cinema, were completed and put into use. With the healthy development of health care, the "chain hospital" model has been affirmed by the leaders of the State Council.
The development of history
At the beginning of the week, vassals were enfeoffed, and a small country was built in the Huaihe River basin, and a dragonfly city was built at the southern foot of Longshan. When Zhao was in Zhao State, the son of Zhao sealed Yuan here, hence the name Yuanshi County. The county was established in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty.
1943 65438+ 10 Lunan area of Huolu County was merged into Yuanshi County and renamed as Huo Yuan County, and in August 1949 it was placed in Shijiazhuang area. 1958 In May, Gaoyi County of Yuanshi County merged into Gaoyuan County. 19 In February, Zanhuang merged and was renamed Yuanshi County. Shijiazhuang area was revoked on May 1960, and Yuanshi County was transferred to Shijiazhuang City. June 196 1 Shijiazhuang area was re-established and Yuanshi county was transferred. 1March, 962, three counties were enfeoffed, and yuanshi county county was restored to its original construction.
1996 After the township adjustment, Yuanshi County governs 5 towns, 1 1 town. 1998, Jicun Township was changed to Jicun Town, and Yuanshi County governed 6 towns and 9 townships.
In 2000, Yuanshi County governed 6 towns and 9 townships. The total population is 3865 18. Population of each township: Huaiyang Town 70259 Yincun Town 28867 Nanzuo Town 15788 Songcao Town 3 1235 Nanyin Town 33606 Jicun Town 25788 Macun Township 32057 Dongzhang Township 33499 Zhao Tongxiang 25030 bei chu Township 209 17 Sucun Township/Kloc-. +0623 Beizheng Township 12 183 Qianxian Township 9 186 Heishuihe Township 13233 (According to the data of the fifth census; Unit: person)
? In 2006, Yuanshi County administered 6 towns, 9 townships, 208 village committees and 2 community neighborhood committees.
Huaiyang town: two communities: the old city and the new city; Nanguan, Nanjie, Zhongjie, Dongjie, Dongguan, Jessie, Xiguan, Jiazhuang, Yechang, Xiyuanzhuang, Dongyuanzhuang, Chencun, Tietun, Garden, Sizhuang, Donghantai, Xihantai, Guanzhuang, Guocun, Du Nan, Xijianzhong, Dongjiananzhong, Nanjianzhong, Licun, Lirenzhuang and Guanzhuang.
Songcao Town: Song Cao, Jian 'an, Wang Song, Dakong, Kong Xiao, Donggang Wang, Wang Xigang, Sunan, Dongjie, Jessie and Koucun.
Nanyin Town: Nanyin, (1st Street, 2nd Street, 3rd Street and 4th Street), Nanyinzhuang, Jia Cun, Mengcun, Nanfan, Zhaibeifan, Tongmei Road, Chugu, Zhaobao, Du Dong, Beidu, Xi Du, Niufangzhuang and Dongbao.
Yincun Town: Yincun, Xihao, Weicun, Chuzhuang, Nanwuhui, Hongqi, Gucheng, Xiaoliu, Beicheng, Cheng Nan, Zhaocun, Chen Guo Zhuang, yuanjiacun and Niujialou.
Nanzuo Town: Nanzuo (Southwest Street of Southeast Street and Northwest Street of Northeast Street), Beizuo (Xiaonanzuo), Zhao Feng, Yaoshang, Nanlongdi, Beilongchi, Suzhuang (Dasiyu), Changcun and Houcun.
Jicun Town: Jicun, Cibao, Wangjiazhuang, Fanjiazhuang, Qianzhaozhuang, Houzhaozhuang, East Zheng Zhuang, Xizhengzhuang, Li Yu, North Fifth Congress, Cheng Lang, Chiliang, Qianhuangjiaying and Houhuangjiaying.
Dongzhang Township: Dong Zhang, Xizhang, Zhang Shang, Miao Zhuang, Duzhuang, Zheng Xi, Zhengdong, Zhuang Yan, Licun, Beiyan, Zhuangkeli, Chen Zhuang, Xifu, (Yi Xi, Yi Xi) and Dongfu.
Macun Township: Macun Village, Quancun Village, Yingli Village, Duancun Village, Shizhuang Village, Taiping Village, Fuyuan Village, Pengjiazhuang Village, Dangpu Village, Zhangye Village, (One, Two, Three, Four), Wannian Village, Liaocun Village, (Liaocun Village)
Bei chu Township: bei chu, Nanchu, Xichu, Hu Quan, Dongtongxia, Xitongxia, wucun, Meicun, Dongjia, Jia Xi, (Majiazhuang), Dongyang Village, Xiyang Village and Xinyang Village.
Zhao Tongxiang: Zhaotong, Yelutou, Xiyuke, Dongke, Gaojiazhuang, Mo Chi, Underground, Wang Xia, Zheng Long, Beibailou, Fangli, Maoyi and Chicun.
Suyang Township: North Su Yang, South Su Yang, East Su Yang, Dongcheng Corner, Xicheng Corner, Li Jiazhuang, Hejiagou, Wuzhuang, Guo Bei (Guobeizhuang), Shangzhuang, Goubei, Zhitun, Nanbailou and Chewanggou.
Sucun Township: Sunan Village, (Nangouzhuang), Beisu Village, Wangcun, Fan Qi (Fanqizhuang, Haojiazhuang), Kongcun, Beiying, Nanying, Yuezhuang (Yuezhuang Beizhuang, Yuezhuang Xizhuang) and Gaozhuang.
Beizheng Township: Beizheng, Nanzheng (Nanzhengzhuang), Yangjiazhuang (Yuqianhe and Qingnigou), Dongtai (Fenggouzhuang), Xitaicheng, Lutai (Lutaizhuang, Yanggou and Yang Jialing), Yaozizhuang, Shijiazhuang and Chujiazhuang (Tianjiazhuang and Wu Jiayu).
Heishuihe Township: Heishuihe, Maling, Beizhuang, Ming Xiu Village, Wangjiazhuang, Qiaojiazhuang, Sandaopo, Hu Jiazhuang, Kuangcun, Nantan, north beach, Tenant Camp (Lingtou, Yangpen, Taoyuan, Lanting, Lujiagou, Daijiagou, Quanmengou, jiepai, North Bend, Waterlogging, Daijiazhuang, Dongbai.
Qianxian Township: Qianxian, Hou Xian, Koukou, Nanzigou, Beizigou, Niujiazhuang (Xiangyuangou), Ma Bei, Nanma, Donglingdi, Xilingdi, Shibangou, (Wulizhuang).
Brief introduction of villages and towns
The telephone number of Huaiyang Town is 130 132 100. It covers an area of 5 1.02 km2 and a population of 698 15. The town government is located at Huaiyang Street 199 with the postal code of 05 1 130. [Division] Jiazhuang, Xiyuanzhuang, Dongyuanzhuang, Chencun, Tietun, Garden, Sizhuang, Donghantai, Xihantai, Nanguan, Nanjie, Zhongjie, Dongguan, Jessie, Xiguan, Yechang, Zhong Fang, Lai Xiang, Guanzhuang, Guocun, Beisu, Lirenzhuang, Licun and Nanjian. [Place Name] In the sixth year of Emperor Yangdi's reign, Yuanshi County moved here from the old city. Because it is located in the Yang of Huaihe River, it was named Huaiyang. [Evolution] 1958 established the town, 1987+04 changed its name from Chengguan Town to Huaiyang Town in February, and 1989+09 expanded and merged with the original Zhuang Township in October to form Huaiyang Town, which governs 25438+0996.
Songcao Town (S3NGCá ozhè n) code130132101. It covers an area of 37.22 square kilometers and has a population of 3 1.239. The town government is located in Song Cao Village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] Donggangwang, Wang Xigang, Jian 'an, Song Cao, Wangsong, Dakong, Kong Xiao, Dongjie, Jessie, Koucun and Sunan, with a total of 1 1 administrative villages. [Place name] Named after the station name. [Evolution] 1953 set up a township, 1989+0 changed the township into a town, 1996 governed the township1administrative village.
Nány n zhèn(nány and n Zhèn) code 130 132 102. It covers an area of 38.63 square kilometers and has a population of 34,354. The town government is located in Nanyin Village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] Nanyinyi Street, Nanyiner Street, Nanyinsan Street, Nanyinsi Street, Mengcun, Nanfan, Beifan, Chugu, Tanmei Road, Nanyinzhuang, Jia Cun, Du Dong, Xi Du, Beidu, Dongbao, Niufangzhuang and Zhaobao, with a total of 1 1. [Place name] is named after the resident of the town government. [Evolution] 1953 Jianxiang, 1989 was formerly known as Nanyin Township. 1989, changed from township to Nanyin town. 1April, 1996, administered townships 1 1 administrative villages.
Yān zhèn(y and ncān Zhèn) code 130 132 103. It covers an area of 39.59 square kilometers and has a population of 2906 1. The town government is located in Yincun, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] Yincun, Hongqi, Nanwuhui, Xihao, Weicun, Chuzhuang, Xiaoliu, Gucheng, Zhaocun, Chen Guo Zhuang, Northbound, Southbound, yuanjiacun and Niujialou, with a total of 14 administrative villages. [Place name] is named after the resident of the town government. [Evolution] 1953 Establishment of villages and towns. 1989, 1 Withdraw villages and build towns, and administer 8 administrative villages. After 1996, it is under the jurisdiction of townships and towns 14 administrative villages.
J and cnzhè n (j and cnzhè n) code 130 132 104. It covers an area of 42.66 square kilometers and has a population of 25,682. The town government is located in Jicun, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] Jicun, Wangjiazhuang, Fanjiazhuang, Qianzhaozhuang, Yanbao, Houzhaozhuang, Qianhuangjiaying, Houhuangjiaying, Cheng Lang, Chiliang, Liyu, Xizhengzhuang, East Zheng Zhuang and Beiwuhui, with a total of 14 administrative villages. [Place name] Named after the government residence. [Evolution] 1953 was founded, 1958 was merged into Nanzuo Commune, 19 1 Qianji Village Commune. 1984 February, the commune moved to the township, and administered 196 administrative villages in the township. 1998 from township to town.
Nanzuo Town (Nánzuǒ Zhèn) code 130 132 105. It covers an area of 42.50 square kilometers and has a population of 15 199. The town government is located in Nanzuo village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] There are two administrative villages: Nanzuo Northeast Street, Nanzuo Northwest Street, Nanzuo Southwest Street, Nanzuo Southeast Street, Houcun, Beizuo, Zhao Feng, Jiaoshang, Changcun, Nanlongchi, Beilongchi and Suzhuang 12. [Place name] is named after the resident of the town government. [Evolution] 1953, 1956, 1984, 1984, 1985, in villages and towns, 12 administrative villages.
Dongzhang Township (D not D not DōDōngzhāng Xiāng) code 130 132200. It covers an area of 45.90 square kilometers and has a population of 34 108. The township government is located in East Zhang Cun with postal code 05 1 130. [Division] There are 14 villages in Dong Zhang, namely Dongfu, Xifu 1, Xifu 2, Chen Da Zhuang, Zhuangkeli, Beiyan, Licun, Zhengdong, Zhuang Yan, Zhang Shang, Xizhang, Duzhuang and Miao Zhuang. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 was established as a township, 1984 was changed from a commune to a township in February, and after 1996, it administered 14 administrative villages in the township.
Suyang Township (s yāng Xiāng) code 130 13220 1. It covers an area of 50.36 square kilometers and has a population of 2 1 140. Township government in Goubei village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] North Su Yang, South Su Yang, East Su Yang, Dongcheng Corner, Xicheng Corner, Li Jiazhuang, Hejiagou, Wuzhuang Village, Guo Bei, Shangzhuang, Goubei, Zhitun, Nanbailou and Chewanggou are 14 administrative villages. [Place name] It is named after the original residence of the government (North Yangli Village) (moved from township to Goubei Village). [Evolution] 1953 established a commune, 1984 was changed from a commune to a township, and after 1996, it administered 14 villages in the township.
Zhao homophase code 130 132202. It covers an area of 38. 13 square kilometers and has a population of 24,809. The township government is located in Maoyi Village with postal code 05 1 130. [Division] Zhaotong Village, Wang Xia, Underground, Yelutou, West Ke Yu, East Ke Yu, Mo Chi, Gaojiazhuang, Zheng Long, Beibailou, Fangli, Maoyi and Chicun, with a total of 13 administrative villages. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 established a commune, and 1984 changed from a commune to a township in February. 1996, which governs townships and towns 13 administrative villages.
Bei chu township code 130 132203. It covers an area of 49 square kilometers and has a population of 2 1 17 1. The township government is located in Beichu Village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] bei chu, Xichu, Nanchu, wucun, Dongjia, Jia Xi, Mei Village, Dongyang Village, Xiyang Village, Xinyang Village, Hu Quan, Eastern Xia Tong and Xixia Tong, with a total of 13 administrative villages. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 set up a commune, 1984 changed to a township in February. 1996 after the merger of the town, it governs 13 administrative villages.
Macun Township (mm m m mǐn Xiāng) code 130 132204. It covers an area of 42.77 square kilometers and has a population of 3 1.567. The township government is located in Wannian Village with postal code 05 1 130. [Division] Taiping Village, Pawnshop Village, Fuyuanzhuang, Pengjiazhuang, Wannian, Zhangye I, Zhangye II, Zhangye III, Zhangye IV, Macun, Duancun, Yingli, Quancun, Shizhuang and Liaocun 12 administrative villages. [Place name] Named after Macun, the former site of the township government (township 1996 moved to Wannian Village). [Evolution] 1953 established a commune, and 1984 was changed from a commune to a township in February, governing six village committees. After 1996, he was in charge of 12 village committees.
Beizhengxiang code 130 132205. It covers an area of 54.45 square kilometers and population 12373. The township government is located in Beizheng Village with the postal code of 05 1 130. [Division] There are 9 administrative villages: Beizheng, Chujiazhuang, Xitaicheng, Shijiazhuang, Dongtai, Yaozizhuang, Nanzheng, Yangjiazhuang and Lutai. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 was established as a township, 1959 was merged into Nanzuo Commune, 19 1 was evacuated to Beizheng Commune, 1984 was evacuated from the commune to the township, and 1996 administered nine administrative villages in the township.
Su Cun Xiang (Sǖcun Xiāng) code 130 132206. The area is 34. 13 km2, and the population is 1365 1. The township government is located in Sunan village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] There are 9 administrative villages: Beisu Village, Sunan Village, Nanying Village, Beiying Village, Yuezhuang Village, Gaozhuang Village, Fan Qi Village, Kongcun Village and Wangcun Village. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 was established as a township, 1959 was merged into Nanzuo Commune, 1984 was changed from a commune to a township, and 1996 administered nine administrative villages in townships.
Qian Xianxiang (Qiānxiān Xiāng) code 130 132207. It covers an area of 43.43 square kilometers and has a population of 9 199. The township government is located in Xianxian Village, with postal code 05 1 130. [Division] Ganxian County, Hou Xian, Nanzigou, Niujiazhuang, Beima Village, Nanma, Shibangou, Xilingdi and Donglingdi have 1 1 administrative villages. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. [Evolution] 1953 was established as a township, 1958 was incorporated into Nanzuo Commune, 1984 was re-established, and 1996 was administered by townships1administrative villages.
Heishuihe township code 130 132208. It covers an area of 58.50 square kilometers and population 13534. The township government is located in Heishuihe Village, zip code 05 1 130. [Division] There are 12 administrative villages in Tenant Camp, Hu Jiazhuang, Sandaopo, Kuangcun, Nantan, north beach, Qiaojiazhuang, Wangjiazhuang, Ming Xiu Village, Beizhuang Village, Heishui River and Maling. [Place name] is named after the resident of the township government. 【 Evolution 】 It was founded in 1953, 1958 merged into Nanzuo Commune, 19 1 changed to Heishuihe Commune, 1984 changed to Commune, 196 was under the jurisdiction of villages and towns1.
2019165438+1October 12 The Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Yuanshi County was on the list.
20 19 10 year129 October, Yuanshi county was named "the second batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Yuanshi County was included in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shanxi, Hebei and Henan regions).
20 18, 18, Yuanshi county won the honor of advanced unit in the fourth batch of national legal county establishment activities.
On February 2 17, 2 1, Yuanshi county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.
List of counties and cities in Hebei Province 168