Since ancient times, it has been closely linked with the Central Plains culture and the central government.
According to the cultural relics excavated from ancient sites such as Xianling Temple, Zimao Mountain and Huxian Cave, it is proved that our ancestors lived here as early as the end of primitive society.
During the Yin and Shang Dynasties, Xingcheng belonged to an isolated bamboo country.
The Western Zhou Dynasty is the northern part of Yan State.
The warring States period belongs to Liaoxi county.
After Qin unified the six countries, Xingcheng was under the jurisdiction of Liucheng, Tuhe and Haiyang in Liaoxi County, Youzhou, and then under the jurisdiction of Liaodong.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the situation was occupied by Wu Huan.
In the 12th year of Jian 'an (AD 207), Cao Cao led an army to defeat Wuhuan and Liucheng (now south of Chaoyang), and the situation was restored.
During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Changbintu County, Li Wei.
Tuhe County and Changli County of Yanzhou in the Western Jin Dynasty.
During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Changli County (located in Chaoyang City) of Yanping Prefecture (located in yi county).
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to Liucheng County, Yingzhou, Northern Wei Dynasty; Later, it belongs to Liucheng and Laiyuan counties in Ruizhou.
At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he was trapped in qi zhou.
Yanzhou in Liao Dynasty is located in the middle and lower reaches of Xingcheng River (the seat of today's Caozhuang Town Haikou). Xingcheng County was established in the eighth year of Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty (AD 990), which is the earliest origin of Xingcheng's name.
Jinshi belongs to Beijing Road (now Daming City, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia).
In the Yuan Dynasty, Xingcheng was an abandoned county, which belonged to Jinzhou and Ruizhou respectively.
Ming belongs to Liaodong, and the commander in chief is Ning.
In the Qing dynasty, Wei was removed from the state.
19 13 (in the second year of the Republic of China), Ningyuan House was changed to ningyuan county.
1914 65438+10 month, with the same name as ningyuan county in Shanxi, Hunan, Gansu, Xinjiang and other provinces, it was renamed Xingcheng County after the Liao Dynasty.
Go to Fengtian first, then Jinzhou.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was Xingcheng County, which belonged to western Liaoning Province and later to Liaoning Province.
1986 65438+February, Xingcheng County was revoked with the approval of the State Council, and it was directly administered by the province.
Later, it was managed by Huludao City.
Shoushan
It is named after the three peaks that stand tall and resemble human heads.
It is a natural barrier standing in the northeast of the ancient city. If you want to keep the ancient city, you must climb the first mountain.
Therefore, Shoushan is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties.
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Shoushan was the main battlefield.
This beacon tower, built in the Ming Dynasty, remains on the main peak.
It was designated as a national forest park.
The first mountain is beautiful. From a distance, it looks like a girl lying on her back, exquisite and elegant.
Every time a light cloud falls around Yunfeng, there will be a "three-cloud crown" beauty.
Clouds are as long as white gauze. If there are any, the peaks appear and disappear, which is particularly enchanting, just like the girl who is carrying a guitar and hiding half her face in front of us. The ancients once gave her a resounding name-"Three Clouds Crown", which was the first of the eight scenic spots in Xingcheng.
"Three Clouds", "Three Hanging Streams" and "Watching Spring in the Morning" were included in the eight scenic spots of ancient Xingcheng, and "Beauty Sleeps" and "Heroes Watching the City" naturally became interesting.
Standing in the distance watching,
Yixing Pavilion, Wanghai Pavilion, Banxie Pavilion, Fountain, Wanghailou, pavilions and pavilions intersect with the mountain gate trail, with strange pines and rocks, and pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions are scattered.
Mountaineers can wear pine trees, walk on rocks, climb the trestle and watch the sunrise and the sea, and get the magnificent scenery of "the clouds in the southeast are blue and the waves in the sun are red".
Climbing to the top of the mountain overlooking the western slope, the rocks are rugged, and the pines and cypresses planted on the slope in the early years have become forests.
Seen from a distance, it is very
The unique five-pointed pine forest belt, like a huge green emerald embedded in the mountains, stands out from the green bushes and stands on Qingfeng Mountain. Really: "Songtao throws mountains and heavy green, and Yunfeng is blue."
Xingcheng Hot Spring
Ancient spring water, several times in a hundred years,/inflammation flows from the ground and is heated to the sky.
/The cool breeze passes the pavilion, the mountain is still quiet, and self-pity is not awkward.
This is a poem written by Xu Jingchong, a poet in Ming Dynasty, praising Xingcheng Hot Springs.
According to historical records, Xingcheng Hot Spring was discovered in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, with a history of 1300 years.
Since the Yuan Dynasty, hot spring water has been widely used, and people have built pavilions and Tangquan Temple here.
Especially in the 1920s, Marshal Zhang, a warlord in Northeast China, built a villa near the hot spring, which made the scenery of the hot spring area unique.
Known as "Tangquan" in ancient times, it is located between the ancient city and the seaside.
Hot springs are natural mineral springs formed by underground lava.
The spring water is clear and transparent, colorless and tasteless, with a water temperature of about 67, a pH value of 7.4 and a specific gravity of 1.006, belonging to a high-temperature weakly alkaline salt mineral spring.
Spring water contains minerals such as potassium, sodium, calcium, ammonium, sulfur and magnesium, and also contains a certain amount of radioactive elements radon and radium.
Spring water can be taken orally, or washed and bathed, mainly by bathing.
Soaking in hot springs can get rid of diseases, and has obvious curative effect on rheumatoid arthritis, Kaschin-Beck disease, neurasthenia, hypertension, dermatosis, chronic gynecological diseases and postoperative recovery.
Healthy people soaking in hot springs can refresh their minds and relieve fatigue. ...
Xingcheng Hot Spring Resort is not only rich in mineral water, but also has beautiful scenery. Shoushan is tall and straight in the north, the vast Bohai Sea in the east and the rugged ancient city in the west.
The hot spring river, which originated at the foot of Shoushan Corner, meanders through the urban area and flows eastward.
After liberation, dozens of sanatoriums were built in the hot spring area, and the number of convalescent beds has now reached/kloc-0.5 million (more than Beidaihe), making it the largest seaside convalescent area in the seven countries.
In the shade of trees, there are many convalescent buildings with bright colors and different architectural styles. The courtyard is full of exotic flowers and plants, as well as beautiful rockeries and fountains, just like a "Penglai Xiange" health resort, full of quiet, clean and elegant atmosphere.
Since 1980s, there have been more and more convalescents and bathers from all over the world.
The Mongolian Brotherhood, which regards hot spring water as "holy water", got together before and after the Dragon Boat Festival, ranging from a few days to more than a month to appreciate the magic of hot spring water.
According to the overall plan of developing the city, the hot spring scenery browsing park is being built in the hot spring resort, and a barrage is being built on the hot spring river to store the river water, forming a hot spring lake and restoring the ancient scenery: "fishing in the soup sand", "hot springs are in full bloom" and "picking lotus in the lake".
By then, the hot spring area will appear in front of Chinese and foreign tourists with a more charming attitude.
Xingcheng ancient city
It is a precious historical heritage left over more than 500 years ago, the most complete preserved ancient city of Ming Dynasty in China, and a state-level cultural relic protection unit.
Xingcheng Ancient City was built in the third year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1428).
The ancient city is slightly square, with a circumference of 3,274 meters, a height of 8.88 meters, a bottom width of 6.5 meters and a top width of 5 meters.
Build a crib along the outer edge of the wall top and a parapet on the inner side.
There is a gate in the center of the city wall, which is called He Chun Gate in the east, Yan Hui Gate in the south, Yongning Gate in the west and Weiyuan Gate in the north.
Towering arrow towers are built on the city gates, and sidewalks are built along the city walls.
The fort was built in four corners, protruding from the corner of the city, to set up red artillery.
In the battle of Ningyuan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Nuerhachi, the Qing Taizu, was hit by the Red Yi cannon and was seriously injured. He died shortly after returning to Shengjing.
In the center of the ancient city, there is a magnificent bell and drum tower, flying in the air and magnificent. Tourists scrambled to climb the building and see the whole city.
Drum Tower was used to beat drums in ancient wars and to serve the country in peacetime.
The height of the building is17.2m, which is divided into three floors.
Inside is the exhibition hall of unearthed cultural relics in Xingcheng.
There are precious unearthed cultural relics from the "Hongshan Culture" period (about five or six thousand years ago) and the Spring and Autumn Period, as well as a huge drum with a diameter of 2.25 meters, which is rare in China.
There is a Kuixing Building in the southeast corner of the city wall.
The building has two floors and eight octagons, and it is well built. There is a statue of Kuixing in it, with a ghostly head, blue face and red hair, feet tilted back, a bucket in hand and a pen in one hand, just like clicking the name of a candidate with a pen, which is called "Kuixing Point Champion" in ancient books.
In the ancient city, four streets, south, north, east and west, intersect.
Zushi Square stands in the center of South Street, which is the most complete street with historical relics.
Xingcheng Haibin
It is a national 4A-level scenic spot.
She is very much like Seattle in the United States and Qingdao in China.
The bathing beach stretches 14 km, and consists of four bathing beaches, namely Xinghai Bay, Gangkou Bay, Taijiawan and Laolongwan. It is the largest natural bathing beach in northern China.
There is no reef in the bathing beach, the beach on the shore is soft and white, glittering and translucent as jade, the depth of the sea is suitable, the water quality is stable and clear, the bottom is clear, the coastal terrain is open and the trees are shaded, which is a natural paradise given by the sea to the world.
Xingcheng seaside is charming, especially the impromptu Bay, the first beach, which is more beautiful and colorful.
When you step into the first bathing beach, you will see the main entrance of a two-story single-eaves temple with four pillars and three doors. Above the archway are eight characters inscribed by Maoming painter Fan Ceng, namely "Hong Bo Surges" and "Ancient City in Sight".
Out of this square, you enter the picturesque Star Bay.
At the entrance of Xinghai Bay, a tall granite carved chrysanthemum statue came into view.
The Chrysanthemum Girl is the legendary Chrysanthemum Girl, which combines beauty, kindness, courage, wisdom and self-sacrifice, and is a hero in people's minds.
At the southern end of Xinghai Bay, there is a "Three Reef Range Rover". On three undulating reefs, there is an elegant sea-watching pavilion, one is called "Xuelang Pavilion" and the other is called "Xia Ying Pavilion". The name of the pavilion was inscribed by the famous calligrapher Wang.
Trestles are connected between pavilions, which can be described as "three reefs love a big curved bridge, and a hundred wrinkled stones play thousands of waves".
People come and go on the upper reaches of the bridge, or watch the tide and listen to the waves on the pavilion, or take photos on the back of the pavilion, or fish quietly on the reef. It can be said that each has its own position and each has its own fun.
If we catch up with the low tide, the seawater in the "Three Reef Range Rover" will retreat to the beach, and we can also pick up shells and catch crabs, which is more fun.