Yan 'an belongs to a warm temperate zone, with a relatively dry climate and a large temperature difference between morning and evening. The average frost-free period is 65438 0.70 days, the annual average temperature is 9.2℃, and the annual average precipitation is more than 500 mm ... Yan 'an is rich in mineral resources and is the birthplace of China's petroleum industry. The first oil well in Chinese mainland is located in Yanchang County, which has a history of 100 years.
Yan 'an, with its vast land and abundant sunshine, is the best apple eugenics area in the world. Apples, red dates and other agricultural products are of good quality and well-known at home and abroad. Yanchang Petroleum and Luochuan Apple were awarded well-known trademarks in China. Yan 'an is endowed with unique humanistic tourism resources and has a broad prospect for tourism development.
The tourist resources, mainly the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, Yan 'an, the revolutionary holy land of China, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River and the loess customs culture, are well-known at home and abroad, and folk arts such as northern Shaanxi folk songs, northern Shaanxi yangko, Ansai waist drum, peasant paintings and paper-cutting have long enjoyed a good reputation, which is a unique tourist attraction in the western region. There are 5,808 historical sites, 445 revolutionary sites and nearly 70,000 cultural relics in the city.
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Yan 'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation, where the ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived. From 65438 to 0935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Red Army successfully arrived in Wuqi, and Yan 'an became the foothold and starting point of the China Revolution. It is the city with the largest preservation scale, the largest number and the most complete layout among the cities in the national revolutionary base areas.
The Party Central Committee, Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit. It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit.
Yan' an is the birthplace of the "Double Support Movement", an excellent tourist city in China, and has the reputation of "Museum City of Chinese Revolution"? . There are 8,545 cultural relics and historic sites in China, including 445 revolutionary sites. 20 17 cultural influence of China city.
The names of Yanzhou and Yan 'an first appeared in Sui Shu. "Geography" said: "Yan 'an County, after Wei Dynasty, was located in Eastern Xia, and the Western Wei Dynasty changed to Yanzhou, which was located in the General Political Department. During the Emperor's reign, the government abolished eleven counties with 53,939 households. In the third year of Daye (607), Yan' an County was established in Fushi. "
Baidu encyclopedia-Yan' an