1.
Lin Daiyu: The word "Pinpin" was named "Princess Xiaoxiang". Sister Lin's charming Xi-style beauty is even more peerless; The beauty of Shi's tragic personality is highlighted by her "frown" and graceful appearance. Lin Daiyu's charming appearance is very charming. However, what makes her more charming and artistic is her unparalleled rich and beautiful spiritual world. First of all, Lin Daiyu is a woman with inner wisdom and external beauty, unlike Xue Baochai, who is sophisticated and charming. She is honest and innocent with people, so as to be honest with them. In A Dream of Red Mansions, all the daughters are beautiful and unique, but only the beauty of Daiyu makes people feel distressed and pitied sincerely. "Two bends are like frowns, and a pair of eyes are like happy eyes. The state has two sorrows, and it is sick. Tears a little, breath slightly. Laziness shines on the water like a beautiful flower and acts like a weak willow. The heart is a little more than the stem, and the disease is not as good as the west. " This poem fully shows Daiyu's blurred, dreamy, morbid, weak and dynamic beauty and temperament. I can't find a better adjective to fully describe such refined beauty and charm, or "she is peerless and delicate", or "this woman should only be in the sky, how can she be seen on earth!" It can be more vivid and appropriate. The beauty of Lin Daiyu is also manifested in her brilliant talent and poetic temperament. Lin Daiyu in Cao Xueqin's chest is a poetic and picturesque talented woman; She is versatile: she is well-read and knowledgeable. She loves books, not only reading four books, but also reading corner plays The West Chamber, Peony Pavilion and Peach Blossom Fan. He is not only familiar with the works of Li, Du, Wang, Meng, Li Shangyin and Lu You, but also has research experience. She is not only good at playing drums, but also knows music. Cao Xueqin seems to be interested in integrating some characteristics of talented women in previous dynasties such as Xue Tao, Li Qingzhao, Ye Zhang Qiong and Li Shuangqing into Lin Daiyu's character.
2.
Xue Baochai
Aunt Xue's daughter, Xue Pan's sister; Mrs. Wang's niece and Jia Baoyu are cousins. The nickname of this poetry club is "Heng". One of the "Twelve Women in Jinling". Xue Baochai is a famous "cold beauty" in A Dream of Red Mansions. She is quiet, dignified and self-respecting, smart and rigorous, and abides by ethics. Although she and Jia Baoyu have a "golden marriage" envied by the secular world, they can't reach out to each other because of their different attitudes towards life, and they have hated each other all their lives. In the fifth edition of Twelve Women's Books, two women, Chai Dai, shared a verdict: "Alas, the work was stopped", and "Burying in the snow to get Jin Chai" suggested Baochai's character and ending. The poem "Wrong Destiny" in A Dream of Red Mansions reflects that the "golden marriage" between Baoyu and Daiyu is a tragedy after all. Xue Baochai is the heroine of the whole book, Lin Daiyu. She looks the same and her personality is often paired.
According to reports, this ideological tendency also contains an important figure who is deeply opposed. This character officially appeared for the fourth time and entered Jia's home with his mother and brother. The description of Baochai's plain clothes, simple and clean residence and taking "cold incense pills" in the novel can be regarded as a hint of the character's "cold" character. Between Xue Baochai and Jia Baoyu, although there is a detailed description of the eighth time to enjoy each other's "golden jade", there is also a detailed description of the twenty-eighth time to say that the things given by the palace are "the same", but more importantly, it is pointed out that they often advise Baoyu to become famous by reading, so they are lovers and have different ideas, the most obvious being the thirty-fourth and thirty-sixth times. Baochai also has many rules and commandments for Daiyu, such as forty-two times and forty-five times. At the same time, the book describes Baochai's philosophy of life from many aspects, such as hiding stupidity, avoiding disasters, being a man and being good at coping, such as taking care of the family's 22nd birthday, throwing butterflies to make a golden cicada out of its shell, helping Xiangyun to take charge of the thirty-seventh, redeeming cotton-padded clothes for cigarettes for fifty-seven, participating in housework for fifty-six, and showing little kindness to everyone.
Generally, and so on. Sometimes, the indifference of a "cold beauty" reaches the point of indifference. The most prominent is the reaction to a series of important events, such as Jinchuan throwing himself into a well, Third Sister committing suicide and Xiang Lian becoming a monk. After the 1980s, Xue Baochai's story was also revealed in some comments. For example, it is said that Chai Heyu "later became husband and wife"; There is a notice that "Xue Baochai's loan words contain irony and admonition"; Wait a minute. Now in the last forty episodes, the important plot related to it is 97 episodes: "Xue Baochai gets married as a gift" and Xifeng.
After the ceremony, just as Daiyu was dying, Baochai returned to Baoyu and became a monk. Although Baochai is sad and lonely, she still has a son who left her womb, and her family can continue and there is hope for revival. This kind of writing may not conform to the writer's original idea of this "lifelong mistake" tragic figure.
3.
Wang Xifeng
Jia Lian's wife, Mrs. Wang's niece. He has a pair of red phoenix triangle eyes, two curved willow eyebrows, slim figure and coquettish physique. She was smart and capable, won the trust of the Jia family and Mrs. Wang, and became the actual housekeeper of the Jia family. She sat on the throne of the housekeeper of hundreds of Jia family. Her eloquence and power are her weapons to flatter her superiors and confuse her subordinates, with the aim of seizing power and stealing money. She tried her best to change her mind and become cruel and mean. Although a dude like Jia Rui deserves to die, the cruelty of revenge can also be seen in "Poisoning Acacia Bureau". In order to bribe 3,200 taels of silver, Tiexi Temple forced the daughter of the Zhang family and the son of a garrison to commit suicide. Second Sister You and the fetus in her belly were also killed by Wang Xifeng in the most cunning and vicious way. She declared publicly: "I never believe in what the underworld deserves." Why, I said it! " She is extremely greedy. Besides asking for bribes, she also lends money by delaying the monthly payment of public expenditure. In this case alone, hundreds or even thousands of silver are used for personal interests. When the property was looted, 50,000 to 70,000 gold and a box of loan vouchers were taken from her room. What Wang Xifeng did undoubtedly accelerated the decline of Jia's family, and finally ended up as "the organ counted the life of Qing Qing".
In A Dream of Red Mansions, the author wrote Wang Xifeng's appearance very strongly. She is bejeweled with jewels, "a pair of red phoenix eyes, two bent willows", "pink face is full of spring, red lips are not smiling first" and "like a fairy princess", but she is gorgeous and vicious. Just as Xing Er described her: Sweet and sour, kill two birds with one stone.
Gary coveted her beauty, and she gave her bait, set a trap, let him take the bait, and finally made her lovesick to death. She secretly forced Chang 'an Festival marriage through her joints, forcing a man and a woman to commit suicide. Jia Lian secretly married Second Sister You, and when she was discovered, she "made a scene in Ningguo Mansion", which later led to the humiliation and suicide of Second Sister You.
Although Wang Xifeng's evil deeds and crimes are notorious, people cannot deny her wisdom. In this big family of hundreds of people, only she can be versatile and handle extremely complicated personnel relations, and only she can borrow from the east and move from the west to cope with countless expenses that cannot make ends meet. She has an eye for dealing with Jia's malpractice and crisis, and shows her courage and ability to do great things everywhere.
So in the fifth sentence, she wrote, "Every bird from the last days knows how to love its talents in this life. When Jinling came from the second order, she cried even more sadly. " This shows that her family will not have a good result, and those who are in the last days and the most talented people can't escape the fate of "thousands of tears, Wan Yan shares the same sorrow".
4.
Miaoyu
A female nun in the Grand View Garden, with noble birth, beautiful temperament, withdrawn heart and unbearable secularity. Miaoyu, a native of Suzhou, whose parents died, was ill since childhood and took her to practice. When the Grand View Garden was completed, she was picked up by Jia Fu. One of Twelve Women in Jinling, the fifth verdict "Jade is clean, why was it ever clean" and "It's hard to tolerate the world" belong to wonderful jade. From 17 to 18, Miaoyu's story began with Lin Zhixiao's family. In the eighty episodes, there are several important plots related to it: in the forty-first episode, Miaoyu invited firewood and Dai to drink "silk tea", and Baoyu followed. In the fiftieth time of Snow Xun Mei, Baoyu was sent to Cui Temple to ask for red berries because of Ann's poems, and wrote a poem "Visiting Miaoyu for red berries". On Baoyu's sixty-third birthday, I received a short message from Miao Yu, an outsider, and called Chen Fang from afar. Back to the seventy-sixth "Moonlit Poetry", Mid-Autumn Festival
Ye Xiang, Dai Lianshi and Miaoyu continued: Regarding the ending of Miaoyu, Zhijing Benmei criticized this suggestion, saying that she was stranded at Guazhou Ferry, and ... beauty could not yield to her bones. Now the story about Miaoyu in the last forty chapters is: In the eighty-seventh chapter, Miaoyu and Xichun played games, and Baoyu watched the game and heard the sudden change of Daiyu's piano. After returning to buddhist nun, she was upset. The ninety-fifth time, Baoyu lost his jade, Xiuyan looked for Miaoyu and asked where it was. The first time, Miao Ni was robbed, Jia Fu was stolen, and thieves hijacked Miao Yu and left.
5.
Shi Xiangyun
He is an important figure in the book who can keep pace with Dai and Chai. Xiangyun is generous, quick-thinking, and life is not easy. She is Zhong's niece and grandfather Shi's granddaughter. One of the "Twelve Women in Jinling". The fifth judgment of "what is wealth". The song "Joy with Sadness" belongs to Shi Xiangyun. Thirty-eight Back-to-Back Poetry Societies were awarded as "Old Friends in Summer". In the original works of Cheng Ben and Humanistic Notes, the thirteenth funeral of Qin introduced "My wife and niece Shi Xiangyun came"; In fat books and new schools, this number did not appear until the twentieth time. Important feelings about Xiangyun
The section is as follows: Twenty-two times, Xiangyun bluntly said that Daiyu was like a player, causing a storm; Thirty-one times, Xiang Yun and Cui Lu talked about Yin and Yang and found the golden unicorn in the garden. Thirty-two times advised Baoyu to talk about his career and economic knowledge, which once caused Baoyu's disgust; Thirty-seven times, Lian and two Haitang poems, which were a masterpiece; Back to the forty-ninth, "the pink-scented baby cuts the fishy smell", and eats venison with Baoyu and other snowy days, and drinks poems.
It is said that "those who have romantic relationships are real celebrities"; The sixty-second time, "Han Xiangyun was drunk in the Peony Garden", lying on the stone bench behind the mountain after drunkenness, covered in flowers, dreaming of fragrance, still talking about the wine list; Back to the seventy-sixth, Xiang and Dai sighed their life experiences and made couplets. Xiangyun finally got the epigram of "crossing the crane in the cold pond" Shi Xiangyun's ending, the fat comment provided clues. Chen Geng's "Thirty-one Return to the Place" has a comment: "The unicorn that Lan Ruo matched in the shooting garden in the last dozens of times is also this unicorn. The net is in this circle, and the so-called grass snake gray line is thousands of miles away. In the 26th edition of JOE, there is another comment: "If the words in the garden are missing without a manuscript, I am deeply sorry and sigh. The thirty-seventh poem "Xiangyun Haitang" is "nature, frost moths prefer cold" and has the comment "Don't take off your future scenery". There are different understandings of these tips: one opinion is that Shi Xiangyun's spouse is Wei, who divorced because of some changes after marriage and has been ashamed; Some people think that Xiangyun Baoyu was married by Wei and others through hardships. Now, in the last forty chapters, Xiangyun is very brief. Only mention that children study well and are smart. Xiang Yun only felt sorry for himself when he got tuberculosis. See 106, 1 10 and 1 18.
6.
Jia Yuanchun
Jia Zheng's eldest daughter, Jia Yuanchun, was born on the first day of the first month, so she was named Yuan Chun. She was elected to the palace for being virtuous and filial. At first, she was responsible for the etiquette duties of the queen and served as a female history. Soon she was named Minister of Fengzao Palace and Princess Xianhui. Later, the son of heaven specially allowed her to have sex and enter her private life. In the book, it took several times to write "Yuan Fei province relatives". However, Jia's money has flowed, and the silver has flowed.
Jia Yuanchun didn't appear many times in the book, but she was both a political supporter of Jiafu and a supporter of feudal family marriage. When she gives gifts to everyone, only Baoyu and Baochai are the same. This shows Baoyu's tendency to choose a spouse. The relationship between Jia Fu and the imperial concubine prompted Jia She, Jia Zhen, Jia Lian and others to pay tribute everywhere, and eunuchs blackmailed him. The increasing expenses also accelerated the decline and demise of this feudal family ... The fifth judgment on Yuan Chun wrote: In the past 20 years, the dispute between right and wrong has been debated, and pomegranate flowers are shining in the palace. In the spring of the third year, the tiger and the rabbit met in a dream. According to Article 95, Jia Yuanchun died in silver moon on December 19th, the year of Mao Zedong. At the age of 43, he should have "the tiger meets the rabbit and the dream comes back". When Yuan Fei died, Jia Fu lost his backer, and big stories came one after another. Therefore, Jia Yuanchun's imperial concubine is like a flash in the pan, just like the splendor and prosperity of Rong Ning's second house. ...
Jia Zheng and Mrs Wang's eldest daughter. Raised and raised by Jia Mu since childhood. As the eldest sister, she taught Baoyu to read and write when he was three or four years old. Although they are sisters, they are like mother and son. Later, because of her filial piety, she was elected as a female official in the palace. Soon, the date was named as the official book, and the virtuous princess was added. The Jia family specially built a villa for mothering, and welcomed her to mothering. The luxury of this villa is so high that even Yuan Chun thinks it is too luxurious and expensive! Yuan Fei was confined in the palace, although she brought Jia Fu "full of flowers and oil". When visiting relatives, she talked and cried, describing the palace ouchi as a "shady place" with no interest at all. After the mothering, Yuan Fei never had a chance to leave the palace, and then died of a sudden illness.
The Water Margin?
1. Sung River
Song Jiangben was a small official in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province, with a clear word and a nickname of Hu. Dark face, short stature, always brave, spendthrift, easy to make friends, and famous for timely rain. Because of the incident of Huangnigang robbing the birth program, Song Jiang informed Classical of the news of loyalist hunting. Classical and others sent Liu Tang to send letters (invitation bags) and five hundred taels of gold as a reward. Unexpectedly, this letter fell into the hands of his concubine Yan Poxi. Helpless, Song Jiang was annoyed with Yan Poxi and sent him to Jiangzhou to meet Li Kui jy. But he was sentenced to death for writing an anti-poem in Xunyang Building. Thanks to the rescue of Liangshan heroes, Song Jiang was rescued in Liangshan in the execution ground and served as the lieutenant. Later, when attacking Zengtou City, Classical was killed by a poisoned arrow in his eye, so he took the top spot. In the future, Song Jiang led the crowd to woo the court. In the process of previous crusades against other insurgents, Liangshan heroes suffered heavy casualties, and Song Jiang himself was poisoned by royal wine.
Song Jiang ranked first among the top 100 generals and ranked first among the top 36 stars in the highest day.
2. Classic
Bao Zheng, a native of Dongxi Village, Yuncheng County, Shandong Province, is a well-off family in his town. He was generous all his life, devoted himself to making friends with the world's heroes, and became famous in the Jianghu. I like to poke a gun and make a stick. I am very strong, very strong. I don't marry, I work hard all day. Legend has it that Xixi Village, a neighboring village, is haunted. The villagers dug a bluestone pagoda town by the stream, and the ghost was driven to Dongxi Village. Chao Gai was furious and went to Xixi Village to get the bluestone pagoda and put it by the East Stream. Therefore, they are called "King Tota".
3. Wu Yong
Word pedant, from Dongxi Village, Yuncheng County, Jeju, Shandong Province. Knowledgeable, knowledgeable and resourceful, he often compares himself with Zhuge Liang and is called "Mr. Jia Liang" and "the wise man". He is a professor in the rich family. Born with fine features and a long white beard. Make good use of two copper chains. Make friends with classics since childhood.
Together with Chao Gai, King Tota, they outwitted the birth outline of Liang Zhongshu, a famous star who celebrated Cai Jing's birthday, and went to Liangshan to escape the imperial court.
For the secret strategist in charge of the cabin. Almost all the military operations in Liangshan were planned by him. After enlisting, Zuo Songjiang and Lu Junyi conquered Liao, Wang Qing and Fang La with excellent results. General Wu Jie was awarded, and Vu Thang's army undertook this mission. Later, when I saw Song Jiang killed, I felt that the imperial court was in power and was afraid of being punished. He and Huarong Road hanged themselves in front of Sung River's tomb outside the south gate of Chuzhou, and the body was buried next to Sung River's tomb.
4. Lu Junyi
Nicknamed "Yu Qilin", he is good at martial arts and travels to the West with sticks. Originally a big family, the prodigal son Yan Qing was his servant. As the book says, "Lu was born in Beijing and grew up in a very wealthy family; No illegal father, no remarried relatives; Be careful when you do things with Jun, don't make trouble without reason, and don't take money. " His family is innocent, cautious and lives in Daming House.
Song Jiang longed for his name. In order to strengthen the momentum of Liangshan, he wanted to coax it up the mountain. Strategists Wu Yong and Li Kui jy pretended to be fortune tellers and dumb boys, and went to Ruff to tell their fate. Hearing that he was born in the year of Jiazi, the ugly month, the day of Bingyin, and the time of Ding Mao, Wu Yong was shocked, saying that "within a hundred days, there will be bloodshed: the furniture will not be kept and will die by the sword", and advised him to go thousands of miles away from the southeast to avoid the disaster, and wrote on the wall "A boat among reeds, Jie Jun swims alone at dusk." The righteous man carries a three-foot sword, but he wants to cut off the traitors. " Hidden head is anti-poetic.
Lu Junyi was arrested and wanted to go to Tai 'an to avoid disaster. When passing through Liangshan, he was ambushed and fought with Liangshan heroes. Lu Junyi was defeated, and when he fled by boat, he was captured alive by Zhang Shun, a white-striped man in Langli. Lu didn't want to become an outlaw, and Song Jiang didn't force him to put it back. When he returned home, his wife Jia had married the housekeeper Gu Li and framed him for colluding with the rebels. Lu Qu repented and went to death row. Thanks to Yan Qing, Shi Xiu and other heroes in Liangshan, they were rescued one after another. After I went to Liangshan, I got the second place. In front of Zhong Yi Hall, a banner of "Shandong Tiger and Leopard Wing, Hebei Jade Kirin" was erected.
After wooing, Lu Junyi was named as a military doctor, Luzhou appeasement envoy and deputy commander of military forces. Participated in the command of Liao and Fang La wars. After being injured by Gao Qiu's poisoned wine, he slipped and fell into the water while taking a boat and died.
5. Li Kui jy
He is an important figure in China's ancient novel Water Margin.
Shu Ren, Baizhang of Yishui County, was exiled to Jiangzhou for murder and became a small warden. Be bold, straightforward, loyal, generous and generous. Known as the black whirlwind.
6. Yan Qing
It is the last in the highest day of 36 days. Originally a Beijinger, his parents died when he was a child and he grew up in Lu Junyi's home. He can play the flute and sing, shoot arrows and darts, and is called "Yan Qing the prodigal son". After Lu Junyi was sent away by Wu Yong, the housekeeper hooked up with Lu Junyi's wife Jia, encroached on the Lou family's property and drove Yan Qing away. After Lu Junyi returned home, Coulee reported Lu Junyi's adultery with Liangshan to Daming House, and hid his face from poetry. Lu Junyi was imprisoned, and Li bribed and Xue Ba killed Lu Junyi. Dong and Xue were about to start work when Yan Qing came and shot them. After Lu Junyi was sentenced to death, Yanqing and Yang Xiong went up the mountain to certify that Sung River's army was under great pressure, rescued Lu Junyi in the surprisingly imperial court, and took refuge in Liangshan together.
Song Jiang Lantern Festival, Tokyo met a saint and a famous prostitute, Li Shishi. Yan Qing played the flute well, became brothers and sisters with Li Shishi, got to know Song Huizong, passed on the news of Liangshan, and made great contributions to the acceptance of Song Jiang.
After wooing, Yan Qing had a premonition that this would not have a good result, so he left alone and retired.