According to the Records of Geographical Names of Liangshan County, 685 of the 822 natural villages in the county were built in the Ming Dynasty, and more than 400 of them moved from Hongtong County, Shanxi Province to build villages.
Three villages were built in the Tang Dynasty: Zhaobadui Village in Zhaobadui Township, Shangna Village in Heihumiao Township and Chailin Village in Quanpu Town.
There were 0/3 villages built in Song Dynasty: Houji Village, Chachang Village and Xunna Village in Hei Hu Miao Township, Lin Hu Ji Village, Cui Village, Niugai Village, Yuhuangmiao Village, Linwangzhuang Village, Quanpu Village, Niulou Village, Yuhuangge Village, Xiwangzhuang Village and dong wang zhuang cun in Quanpu Town.
There were eight villages in the Yuan Dynasty: Shouzhangji Village and Guolou Village in Shouzhangji Township, Wang Na Village in Xiaolukou Town, Fanqiao Village in Guan Yi Town, Yuhuangmiao Village in Hangang Town, Qianlibaoying Village in Quanpu Town, Libaoying Village in Angelababy Town and Liupuqiao Village.
During the Republic of China, two villages were built: Dalukou Village in Dalukou Township and Heibei Village in Heihumiao Township.
Shouzhang County in Ming Dynasty
Shouzhang County, formerly known as Shouliang County, was founded in the early Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-25 AD). In the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-220), Liu Liang, the uncle of Emperor Liu Xiu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, changed his name to Shouzhang County. Shouzhang County has a history of more than 2,000 years, and there are four counties in total, in the following order:
1. Dongping (now Xinhu Township) Huojiazhuang (600 years)
2. Shouzhang Collection of Liangshan in Northwest China (more than 900 years);
3. This stage in Zhukou (years ago 10);
4. Wanglingdian, where Yanggushou Jang Jin is located (more than 580 years).
There are two reasons for moving: one is the change of administrative area; Second, the Yellow River flooded and was forced to move.
In the seventh year of Jin Dading (1 167), Zhangji in Shouzhang County at that time was destroyed by flood, and a piece of Wang Yang was forced to move to Zhukou Town in the northwest corner of Shouzhang, where the terrain was relatively high. Twelve years later (1 179), the long-lived old ruler Zhang Ji came back.
In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370), Shouzhang Collection was destroyed by flood again, and Shouzhang County was revoked. Ten years later, in the thirteenth year of Ming Hongwu (1380), Shouzhang County was re-established and moved to Wanglingdian, and the name of Shouzhang is still used today. Shouzhang County was revoked in 1964.
In Qing dynasty, Liangshan area was located at the junction of southwest Shandong and east Henan. Controlled by Shouzhang, Dongping, Wenshang, Yanggu, Yuncheng and other counties, there are many bandits. In the early Qing Dynasty, there was a "Liangshan Camp". Liangshan camp, the full name of Liangshan camp, is the first official organization in Liangshan area, responsible for the military affairs of Dong 'e, Dongping, Shouzhang, Yuncheng and Wenshang counties, mainly to prevent bandits and people from rebelling. This camp is located in today's Liangshan county, covering an area of more than 50 acres. There are barracks, Fujie, martial arts venues, Guandi Temple, theaters and other buildings. The capital of Liangshan camp is a four-product Wu Zhi. When studying, it can reach Dongchang (Liaocheng) in the north, Cao Zhou (Heze) in the south, Fanxian in the west and Yanzhou in the east, which are directly under the jurisdiction of the Manchu government. After the Revolution of 1911, Liangshan Daying was abandoned, and the war was in chaos. Rong, the last official of the capital, returned to Beijing under the escort of local rich gentry, and once ended his history of more than 200 years in the famous Liangshan Camp in southwestern Shandong.
liangshan village
During the three years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1865), the people in 32 villages around Liangshan, Shui Bo suffered from floods and bandits. Under the leadership of Hu Si, the leader of the peasant uprising army, a 40-li-long Liangshan Dazhai was built around the mountain, and a Zhaizi River with a width of more than 20 meters and a depth of four or five meters was dug around the Dazhai. Shouzhang County Records has a special record of this village, which is called Liangshan Map. Most of Dazhai was destroyed by flood at 1949, and the relics gradually disappeared. Only at the head of Shitouyuan Village and Qian Ji Village remains the remains of a trench.