Adolf Hitler (1April 20th, 889-1April 30th, 945) was born in Braunau am Inn, the border city between Bayern and Austria, and died in Berlin. Hitler was the supreme leader of the Nazi Party of the German National Socialist Workers' Party and the head of the Third Reich. 193365438+1October 30th as German Chancellor; 1 August, 9341day, German President Hindenburg died, and Hitler became the German president, combining the two positions of president and prime minister, with unlimited power, and ordering all troops, judges and government officials to swear allegiance to him. As the head of state and prime minister, he became the sole ruler of state power, that is, a dictator, integrating all political and social institutions except the army and the church. During World War II, he was also the supreme commander of the German armed forces. Germany during his reign was called Nazi Germany or the Third Reich.

1On April 28th, 945, the Soviet Red Army invaded Berlin. On 30th 15: 30, Hitler married eva braun and both committed suicide. 1On the night of May 8, 945, Nazi Germany formally surrendered. Germany was defeated.