During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the culture was brilliant. As the treasure of Chinese civilization and the wealth of human culture, it has benefited future generations and illuminated the whole world. Combine what you have learned. (1) Situation: A hundred schools of thought contend. Reason: The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period is a historical period from division to unification. At that time, the society was undergoing drastic changes, and people of insight expressed their views one after another, gradually forming a "hundred schools of thought contend"; There are fierce debates among various factions, writing books and expounding their own opinions and political views, forming a situation of "a hundred schools of thought contend".

(2) Thought: Comply with nature and govern by doing nothing.

(3) Ideological proposition: the national legal system should change with the actual situation; Emphasize the "rule of law".

(4) Attitude: treat traditional culture in two, take its essence and discard its dross.