1, Henan is a historical and cultural province, which was called Zhongyuan and Yuzhou in ancient times. Famous by Lao Zi, Zhuangzi, Bai Juyi and Yue Fei. There is a saying that "most of the celebrities in the world are in Zhongzhou", and the four cities were once ancient historical capitals.
Luoyang
Luoyang is a prefecture-level city in Henan. It was once the ancient capital of the 13 dynasty. It is named because it is located in the yang of Luohe and the south of Luohe. It is the capital of China with the earliest capital, the most dynasties and the longest duration. Luoyang is also the starting point of the Silk Road and has a very important position in the history of our country. The four great inventions of papermaking, compass and printing all originated from this. The peony in Luoyang is famous all over the world, and the countryside is beautiful. The famous scenic spots here include Longmen Grottoes, Baima Temple, Baiyun Mountain and other famous scenic spots, among which Longmen Grottoes is a 5A-level scenic spot.
Zhengzhou
Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province, is located in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, with a total area of 7,446 square kilometers and a total population of 9,880,700. In addition, Zhengzhou is also the hometown of Xuanyuan Huangdi and the birthplace of civilization. The famous scenic spots in Zhengzhou include Songshan Scenic Area, Shaolin Temple, the Imperial Tomb of the Northern Song Dynasty and Wang Dafa Temple. Among them, Shaolin Temple is a famous 5A-level scenic spot, which is known as the first ancient temple in the world and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad.
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Kaifeng, formerly known as Tokyo, Bianjing, Bianliang and Chenliu, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province. Kaifeng has a capital history of more than 4,000 years and is known as the "ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties", among which Tokyo in the Song Dynasty was the largest city in the world at that time. Kaifeng is also the birthplace of Henan Opera, with many famous scenic spots, such as Qingming Shanghe Garden, Baogong Temple and Kaifeng House. Among them, Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival is a 5A-level scenic spot, a large-scale imitation of Song Dynasty architecture, and a theme cultural park about Song Dynasty.
Anyang
Anyang is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province, which was called Yin in ancient times. Yin Ruins in Anyang are the earliest ruins of the capital city that can be tested in our state-owned literature. At the same time, Anyang is also the discovery place of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the birthplace of Zhouyi. The famous scenic spots in Anyang include Yinxu, Lin Yuan, Taohua Valley and Hongqi Canal, among which Yinxu is a 5A-level scenic spot.
Luoyang: Longmen Grottoes, Baima Temple, Guanlin, etc.
Kaifeng: Iron Tower, Baogong Temple, Dasuoguo Temple, Qingming Riverside Map, etc.
Anyang: Yin Ruins
Zhengzhou: Songshan, Shaolin and Du Fu's hometown.