1. Primitive society (about 1.7 million years ago to about 2 1 century BC)

About 1.7 million years ago, Yuanmou people lived in Yuanmou, Yunnan.

About 700,000 to 200,000 years ago, Beijingers lived in Zhoukoudian, Beijing.

About 18000 years ago, Neanderthals began the life of clan commune.

About 0.5-0.7 million years ago, Hemudu and Banpo matriarchal clan commune.

About 0.4-0.5 million years ago, in the middle and late Dawenkou culture, the patriarchal clan commune

About 4000 years ago, the legendary Yandi, Huangdi, Yao, Shun, Yu and other dynasties.

Second, the slave society (2070-476 BC)

Summer solstice in 2070 BC 1600 BC.

In 2070 BC, Yuchuan proclaimed himself emperor and the Xia Dynasty was established.

BC 1600 to BC 1046.

In 1600 BC, the summer was destroyed in Shang Tang and the Shang Dynasty was established.

In 65438 BC+0300 BC, King Pan Geng of Shang Dynasty moved to Yin.

The Western Zhou Dynasty lasted from 1046 BC to 77 BC1year.

BC 1046, Zhou Wuwang destroyed the business, and the Western Zhou Dynasty began.

In 84 1 year BC, the people of China rioted.

In 77 1 year BC, the dog army invaded Haojing, and the Western Zhou Dynasty ended.

The Spring and Autumn Period from 770 BC to 476 BC

In 770 BC, Zhou Pingwang moved the capital to Luoyi, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty began.

Third, the feudal society (475 BC to AD 1840)

Warring States period (475 BC to 22 BC1year)

In 356 BC, Shang Yang began to reform.

Qin dynasty (22 BC1year to 206 BC)

In 22 1 BC, Qin was unified, and Qin Shihuang established a county system to unify currency, weights and measures and writing.

In 209 BC, Chen Sheng and Guangwu Uprising broke out.

Battle of Julu in 207 BC

In 206 BC, Liu Bang invaded Xianyang and Qin died.

The Debate between Chu and Han from 206 BC to 202 BC

Western Han Dynasty (202 BC-8 AD)

The Western Han Dynasty was founded in 202 BC.

In 65438 BC+038 BC, Zhang Qian made his first mission to the Western Regions.

In 8 AD, Wang Mang seized the Western Han regime and changed his name.

Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)

The Eastern Han Dynasty was established in 25 years.

In 73, Ban Chao went to the Western Regions.

Cai Lun improved papermaking on 15.

132 Zhang Heng invented the seismograph.

166 An Dun, King of Qin, sent envoys to China.

184 Zhang Jiao led the Yellow Scarf Uprising.

The Battle of Guandu in 200 Years

The Battle of Avoiding Red in 2008

Three Kingdoms (220-280)

Wei was founded in 220.

Shu was founded on 22 1.

Wu was founded in 222.

In 230, Wu Pai and Wei Wen led troops to Taiwan Province Province.

Wei destroyed Shu in 263.

In 265, the Western Jin Dynasty was established and Wei died.

Western Jin Dynasty (265-3 16)

In 280, the Eastern Jin Dynasty wiped out Wu.

In 3 16, the Xiongnu captured Chang 'an and the Western Jin Dynasty ended.

Eastern Jin dynasty (3 17 ~ 420)

The Eastern Jin Dynasty was founded in 3 17.

Battle of Feishui in 383

Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-589)

In 420, the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty were established.

In 494, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang.

Sui (58 1 to 6 18)

The Sui Dynasty was founded in 58 1 year.

In 589, Sui unified the north and south.

The Grand Canal was opened in 605.

6 1 1 year, the peasant uprising began at the end of Sui Dynasty and broke out in Changbai Mountain, Shandong Province.

Tang dynasty (6 18 to 907)

The Tang Dynasty was founded in 6 18, and the Sui Dynasty perished.

Zhenguan rule in 627-649

7 13 -74 1 year is the golden age of kaiyuan.

An Shi Rebellion in 755 -763

Peasant War in Late Tang Dynasty from 875 to 884

Five Dynasties (907-960)

In 907, Hou Liang was established, the Tang Dynasty perished and the Five Dynasties began.

In 9 16, baoji established qidan state.

Northern Song Dynasty (960 to 1 127)

The Northern Song Dynasty was founded in 960.

1005 Song Liao Alliance

1038 Yuan Hao established Xixia.

165438+ movable type printing was invented by Bi Sheng in the middle of the 20th century.

1069 Wang Anshi began to reform.

1 1 15 Yan hong foundation fund

1 125 gold destroys Liao.

Southern Song Dynasty (1 127 to 1276)

1 127 Jin destroyed the northern song dynasty and began the southern song dynasty.

1 140 Yancheng War in Song and Jin Dynasties

1206 Genghis Khan established the Mongolian regime.

Yuan (127 1 to 1368)

127 1 Kublai Khan's country name

1276 yuan destroyed the southern song dynasty.

Ming dynasty (1368 to 1644)

The Ming Dynasty was founded in 1368, and the Yuan Dynasty ended.

1405-1433 Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Ocean.

65438+War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Qi Jiguang in the middle of 6th century.

1553 Portugal seized the right of abode in Macao.

1665438+Gold after Nurhachi was founded in 2006

1628 the peasant war broke out in the late Ming dynasty.

Qing dynasty (1636 to 19 1 1 year)

After 1636, the title of Jin changed to Qing.

1644, the Dashun regime was established in Li Zicheng, the peasant army captured Beijing, and the Ming Dynasty perished.

Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province.

The San Francisco rebellion began at 1673.

1684, Taiwan Province government was established in Qing dynasty.

1689 China and Russia signed the Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu.

177 1 year, Turku department returned to the motherland.

1839 Lin zexu destroyed opium in Humen

1840-1842 opium war

Sino-British treaty of nanking was signed.

The proletariat in China came into being in the 1940s and 1950s.

Jintian uprising and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom were founded in 185 1.

1856-1860 the second opium war

1858 signing of Aihui Treaty and Tianjin Treaty.

19 China's national bourgeoisie came into being in the 1960s and 1970s.

1860 signing of the Beijing treaty

19 Westernization Movement in 1960s and 1990s

1864 Tianjing fell and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement failed.

1883-1885 sino-French war

1894-1895 Sino-Japanese War

1895 treaty of shimonoseki was signed between China and Japan.

During the 65438+1990s, imperialism seized "leased land" and divided "spheres of influence" in China.

1898 Reform Movement of 1898

1900 at the height of the boxer movement, Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China.

190 1 year "Xin Chou Treaty" was signed.

1905 China league was established.

19 1 1 Huanghuagang Uprising, Road Protection Movement and Wuchang Uprising