There are several opinions about the origin of the name of Fenghua County:
First, the county name county said. In the Song Dynasty, Baoqing's Four Intellectuals contained: "The state is named Fenghua, and the county is also named Fenghua". Wang Yinglin in the Southern Song Dynasty and Qian Daxin in the Qing Dynasty have long discriminated against this. Because of this, it is not suitable for the Tang Dynasty. If there were no counties and counties in the Tang Dynasty, then there was no county name at that time, dating back to the Sui Dynasty, belonging to Huiji County, and there was no "Fenghua County" in history, so there was no "county name county".
Second, Fenghuangshan County said. This statement comes from Fenghua County Records of Kangxi: "There is Fenghua Mountain in the east of the county, named after the county". "Reading the History of Yu Fang" said: "Fenghua Mountain has different names on all sides, also known as Ruifeng Mountain." Traditionally, it is a rugged mountain in the east, Longtan Mountain in the west and Nanshan Mountain in the north. The Records of Fenghua County in Jiajing said: "Five miles southeast of the county, there is a mountain protruding from Fenghua, and Tang Kaiyuan set Fenghua County here because of its name." Counties are named after mountains, and counties are named after mountains. A gentleman in the Ming Dynasty slapped a gentleman in the Qing Dynasty predictably.
Third, flatter Wang Hua. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Chen's "Revealing the Geography of Fenghua" said: "Fenghua is a city, and it is named because people are willing to flatter." Cao Mingxue Spring's Record of Geographical Places of Interest said: "Because its people are simple and easy to serve the king, it is named". This theory classifies Fenghua people as obedient citizens. However, when we look at Fenghua's chronology, Fenghua is barren, and Fenghua people are naturally not unruly. However, Fenghua people are famous for their unyielding character: in 65438+799 10 (Zhenyuan 141February), villagers from Xiruokeng County and other places joined the rebel army in Mingzhou Town and killed Yu Yun, the secretariat. In March, 860 (the 14th year of Dazhong), Qiu Fu peasant rebels invaded Fenghua. 1 130 (four years of jianyan) 65438+ 16 in October, the imperial soldiers from Xiang Yong led by Dong Zhishao, Li Shu and Ren Jian came to Yuquankou (now Xiaowangmiao town). In February, Liu Hongdao stationed troops in the well-known Lin Yue Temple, and his men violently attacked the city. Jiang Lian, a county native, gathered thousands of people to kill Known, who was forced to punish the perpetrators. 1644 65438+ October (December 16th year of Chongzhen) Hu Chenglong assembled in Xuedou Mountain, claiming to be the general of the heavenly allies. Although suppressed by the government within ten days, the rest joined forces with Wang Yi, Wu Kuiming and Yuan Yingbiao to become an important anti-Qing force in the southeast coast. 1845 (twenty-five years of Daoguang) In June, 5438+00, tens of thousands of peasants went into the city with hoes to resist the land tax levied by Wang Ji, a magistrate of a county, and were suppressed by the governor of Zhejiang Province. 1852 (the second year of Xianfeng) 65438+1October 18. Farmers in Lianshan Township went to the city for a rally to protest against the forced requisition of new grain by the county department and its destruction. In April, Wang Sanzu of Lianshan Township launched a struggle against grain and so on.
Fourthly, Ershui layman's Fenghua "Five Dynasties and Nine Palaces" theory. The word Fenghua is closely related to the number of nine palaces in the five elements. The fourth of Jiugong is the Five Dynasties, and Fenghua is one of the Five Dynasties. "Five Elements of Justice" written by Xiao Ji in Sui Dynasty said: "The fifth period is Southeast Four, and the fifth period is Year, Sun, Moon, Elegance, Sunrise and Calendar." "Old man, the four seasons are orderly, rising and falling; The sun and the moon illuminate everything, and the climate is far and near; Fenghua, that is, Yang, must make contributions and cherish it; Tian Chen, the order of yin and yang, breaks the product; Those who count, remember the degree, the farmers wait, and they can collect it at any time. " It can be seen that the word Fenghua, although it means "worship", does not mean "all people are willing to flatter" or "learn from others", but lies in "making contributions"
In fact, in the Southern Song Dynasty, Chen wrote that "Fenghua is a city, named after people's willingness to flatter", which is purely bureaucratic. Zhu Chen was born in Yinxian and Fenghua since he was a child. Li Zongbao was a scholar for four years and once knew Jiaxing. He is full of enthusiasm for Fenghua. His "Ten Poems of Fengchuan" combines the phoenix flower with Mrs. Shi, Xu and Xuedou, saying, "Who has crimson and light green curls and feathers fluttering in the wind?" At that time, people didn't know they were coming to Yi Rui, so they had to imagine it in front of flowers. "Visible phoenix flower in his heart is the city flower of Fenghua. Phoenix flower is impatiens, commonly known as henna, or called Dexin flower by fellow villagers. This kind of flower is a "bargain" among flowers, or "chrysanthemum maid", but it is favored by girls. In childhood, girls often picked flowers and mashed them with alum to paint their nails. Yuan poetess Lu Yuqing's "Drunken Flower Shadow" says: "After Qu Lanfeng blooms, she falls into a golden basin and is thin. The silver armor was temporarily removed and dyed with spring fiber, which turned red overnight. Crimson point, light Confucianism, green sleeves, a few acacia beans. Try new makeup at dawn, thrush, red rain teasing. Besides, Chen's poems about phoenix flowers still exist in the world today: "Dance is a natural beauty, smiling at people, not contending with spring", "Wine is like a flower, so leave today for yesterday", "You can endure a hundred years of flowers, and you will be happy for a few years", "A kind of red fragrance, nine true colors, and the dance window is rebuilt" and "Go from the fairy fan". Most of these words were written by him when he retired from Siming Mountain after the death of the Song Dynasty.
At this point, I learned stereotyped writing, and the outline is as follows: Perhaps Fenghua and this cluster of impatiens can only be "crimson overnight" in the hearts of retired scribes. Fenghua, then, is "a few acacia beans" in my mind.
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