1, yuquan temple Tower
Yuquan temple Daxiong Hall, located in Yuquan Village, dangyang city, is the largest ancient building in southern China. In front of the hall, there are more than ten large-scale iron artifacts of Sui Dynasty. There is a Guanyin stone statue on one side of the main hall, which was handed down by the handwriting of Wu Daozi, a painter in the Tang Dynasty. The existing Yuquan Pagoda is of great value to the study of China's ancient metallurgical casting, metal anticorrosion, French architecture, architectural mechanics, casting and carving art, and Buddhist history.
2. Huangling Temple
This is an ancient building in the Ming Dynasty. It is the only well-preserved ancient architectural complex in the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River, with Wang Yutang as the main building to commemorate Dayu's opening of the Yangtze River. It is located in Sandouping Town, Yiling District, Yichang City, at the foot of Huangniuyan on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the middle section of Xiling Gorge of the Three Gorges.
3. Fenghuang Mountain Ancient Architecture Complex
Located in Fenghuang Mountain, maoping town, Zigui County, it is a complex formed by the relocation of many ancient buildings in Zigui, the Three Gorges reservoir area. Phoenix Mountain, located in the east of maoping town, a new county town in Zigui, is a small hill by the river, less than 2 kilometers away from the Three Gorges Dam. The ancient building covers an area of 378 mu, with a building area of 1 10,000 square meters. There are 24 ancient buildings, 4 bridges, 2 city gates, a memorial archway 1 seat and an ancient well 1 mouth, all of which are buildings of the Qing Dynasty.
4. Yangjiawan Old House
Located in Dongyuemiao Village, Sandouping Town, Yiling District, Yichang City, also known as Li Yongzhi's former residence. It was built in 1787 during the Qianlong period of Qing dynasty, and expanded from 1820 to 1850 during the Daoguang period. This old house is made of brick and wood, and its layout is rectangular. There are seven patios, two entrances and eleven houses. From 1939 to 1945, it served as the general headquarters of the 30 th Army during the Anti-Japanese War. Yangjiawan old house is the only cultural relic building in the Three Gorges dam area.
5. Baibaozhai Rock House
Located in the northwest of dangyang city, on both sides of Qushui at the junction of Yuan 'an County and dangyang city. At present, it is impossible to verify the earliest excavation date of the rock house, but it has been recorded in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573~ 16 19) at the latest. Jiaqing, Daoguang and Xianfeng (1796~ 1862) rebuilt stone houses. Baizhai Rock House consists of Fujia Rock House, Lijia Rock House, Guanchong Rock House and some sporadic rock houses. There are about 250 rock houses in 23 places, collectively known as Baibaozhai Rock House Group. The function of the stone house is to live, religion, station troops and avoid fire.
6. Sanyou Cave Cliff
Located 7 kilometers northwest of Yichang, it is a huge cave on the cliff of the north peak of Xiling Mountain. There are three stalactites in the cave. There are inscriptions in the cave, and the cliffs outside the cave are engraved with poems of tourists from all ages. Hanging stones on the ceiling make a sound, called' in the sky'; The stone protruding from the ground stomps, which is called' drum', so it is called' bell drum'. Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe, writers of the Northern Song Dynasty, visited this cave in the first year of Jiayou (A.D. 1056) and each wrote a poem on the cave wall.
7. Yang Shoujing's former residence and tomb
Located in Lucheng, Yidu City. Yang Shoujing (1839- 19 15) was a gemologist, geographer and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. 1839 was born here on May 23rd. The former residence was built in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty (1662- 1722). Brick-wood structure, covering an area of 1600 square meters. Yang Shoujing Memorial Hall was opened on 1987, with more than 2,500 pieces of works, ink and relics. From Yang Shoujing 0755 to 79000.
8. Castle Peak Tombs
Located in Wen 'an Town, zhijiang city. The ancient tombs cover an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters, adjacent to Cheng Chun of Jijiahu. 24 tombs, Michu Tomb. According to the documentary records and archaeological data, Qingshan Tomb Group was the graveyard of Chu nobles in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Unearthed culture
9. Guanling
Located in the south of Jijiahu Village, Caobuhu Town, dangyang city, it is a cultural heritage. The existing rammed earth is 86m long and its bottom is13m wide. 4m, and the remaining height is 1. 4m. The moat is10-34m away from the city wall. The moat is 86m long, 9.8m wide and 1 m deep. The platform base 1 is located in the north and middle of the city site. The excavation of bronze bells, large bronze components, rope-lined pipe tiles and slate tiles tells King Jingping to make up his mind to save Qin Rong. The Yangjiashanzi site in the north of the city excavated the overlapping relationship between the strata in the late Neolithic period and the strata in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, including houses, pottery workshops, pits and tombs in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
Jijiahu City Site 10
Located in Guanmiao Village, Wen 'an Town, zhijiang city, it is a Neolithic site in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River dominated by Daxi culture. From 6000 to 4000 years ago, it is the largest, most complete, richest, most typical and representative cultural site in the Yangtze River Basin.
1 1, Guanmiao Mountain Site
It is located 200 meters east of Qianjin Village in Helong Town, dangyang city, and 2.5 kilometers north of Helong Town. It is a high mountain in the local area, covering an area of about 4.4 square kilometers. There were a large number of small and medium-sized Chu tombs in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Belonging to the ancient cultural sites of the Zhou Dynasty,
Mopanshan site 12
It is located 45 kilometers southwest of Changyang Tujia Autonomous County, near Zhongjiawan under Zhaojiayan, and on the south slope of Guanlao Mountain. This is a cave with an altitude of about 1300 meters. Since 1956, fossils of human maxilla and teeth and vertebrate paleontology have been discovered one after another. It has been identified that the maxilla and teeth of human beings are obviously improved compared with those of Beijingers, but they also have original characteristics. It was in the early or later Late Pleistocene, about 654.38 million years ago, so it was named' Changyang people'. It is a human fossil in the middle Paleolithic period in central China. It belongs to early Homo sapiens.
13, Changyangren Site
Located in Nanxiangcheng Village, Yangping Town, Yuan 'an County, Yichang City, it is a site from the Warring States Period to the Han Dynasty. Nanxiangcheng site is an irregular rectangle, 900 meters long from north to south and 300 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 270,000 square meters. Gray pottery, bronze swords, bronze arrows and other cultural relics were unearthed in the 1990s.
Nanxiangcheng site 14
Located in Baiyangzhai, Maolu Mountain Area, Xingshan County, at the foot of Baiyangzhai Village Office, it is a camp where more than 30,000 troops in Li Laiheng are stationed, covering an area of about 30,000 square meters. He was named Lord Lin by the court and built a mansion here. Later, his troops were rounded up by the Qing army, and the Shuaifu was razed to the ground, and the foundation was still there, leaving relics such as palaces and fortresses.