Dabei Temple is famous all over the country, and was once famous at home and abroad for offering sacrifices to the spiritual bones of Master Xuanzang, a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty. It consists of an old temple and a new temple: the old temple was built in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty and rebuilt in the eighth year of Kangxi (1669). The new temple was expanded in 1940 and rebuilt in 1976 after the Tangshan earthquake.
Today, there are hundreds of Buddha statues made of different materials, such as copper, iron, stone and wood, in the old temple, which records the track of the influence of Buddhist culture in China. These are thousands of years old cultural relics. At first, Yungang and Longmen Grottoes were stolen by treasure thieves, and later they were intercepted and detained by the customs. They are of great artistic and archaeological value.
2. Tianjin Lv Zu Memorial Hall Historical Lv Zu Memorial Hall was built in the 58th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. It was originally a Taoist temple, dedicated to the immortal Lv Dongbin, and later became the Tianjin Boxer Memorial Hall. The famous battle of Zizhulin, Laolongtou and the battle plan of defending Tianjin were drawn up here. The historical origin is extremely high.
In the 26th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1900), the Boxer Rebellion rose, and Boxers from all over the country entered Tianjin one after another. Cao Futian, the famous head of Ganzi Regiment, led more than 1,000 Boxer fighters from lead mountain, Qingyun and Jinghai counties into Tianjin, and set up a general altar in Lv Zu Memorial Hall and a boxing ring in Wuxiantang. Members practice martial arts on the platform day and night. Because the Lv Zu Memorial Hall is close to the South Canal, most Boxers from counties in western Tianjin lived here when they came to Tianjin. Zhang Decheng, Lin Heier and Liu, the famous leaders of the Boxer Movement, often gather here to worship the altar and discuss with Cao Futian the struggle against the enemy. Major decisions such as burning Zizhulin Concession, attacking Laolongtou Railway Station and defending Tianjin City were all decided here. Important documents in the history of the Boxer Rebellion and the "gauntlet" announced to imperialism were issued here. So far, the Tankou site of the Lv Zu Memorial Hall of the Boxer Rebellion is the only well-preserved Tankou site in China. Seriously damaged in the 1976 earthquake. 1985 was restored and turned into the memorial hall of the Boxer Rebellion in Tianjin.
After the founding of New China, the Tankou site of the Lv Zu Memorial Hall of the Boxer Regiment was protected by people at all levels. 1962 is listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Tianjin, and 1982 is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. After Tianjin * * *, the "Tianjin Boxer Memorial Hall" was built in Lv Zu Memorial Hall on 1985, and the audience was received on 1986+0.
The exhibition in the museum is divided into three parts: (1) restoration exhibition: the statues of Lv Dongbin and his two disciples have been reconstructed, restoring the original appearance of history. (2) The National Exhibition of the Boxer Movement History: It mainly introduces the rise of the Boxer Movement in Shandong, its development to Zhili, its entry into Tianjin and Peking, and its heroic struggle with Eight-Nation Alliance. (3) Restoration of Wuxian Hall: Sculpting the statues of four leaders, Cao Futian, Zhang Decheng, Lin Heier and Liu, recreating the scenes of the deliberations of the four leaders in that year.
In addition, dozens of steles and plaques collected from Hongqiao District are displayed in the courtyard, forming a small forest of steles.
In 2005, a statue weighing about 4 tons and 6.4 meters high was made. The bronze statue of the Boxer Rebellion stands on the west side of the square in front of the Boxer Rebellion Memorial Hall.
3. What is the history and popularity of Tianjin Darentang? Tianjin Darentang Pharmaceutical Factory was founded in 19 14 with a history of more than 90 years.
As early as 30 years before the founding of New China, Laorentang made its own contribution to the development of Tianjin traditional Chinese medicine. Laorentang is a branch of "Le Jia Old Shop" originated from Beijing Tongrentang, which directly transplanted the medical culture preserved by Tongrentang to Tianjin.
The old hall has advanced technology and stable quality. Safe and reliable reputation has added eternal vitality to the internationally renowned Tianjin Darentang Pharmaceutical Factory.
This factory is a large-scale pharmaceutical factory which mainly produces traditional honey pills, and it is also the main manufacturer of honey pills exported from Tianjin. They produce 88 varieties of honey pills/kloc-0 for internal medicine, gynecology and pediatrics, with an annual output value of 240 million yuan. Seven of them are outstanding in China, the Ministry and the city, enjoying the reputation of "the king of honey pills".
Traditional brand-name products include Angong Niuhuang Pill, Niuhuang Shangqing Pill, Zaizao Pill, Suhexiang Pill, Dahuoluo Pill, Shen Rong Health Pill, Ginseng Guipi Pill, Ginseng Jianpi Pill, Liuwei Dihuang Pill and Niuhuang Jiangya Pill. High quality, safe and reliable curative effect.
4. History of Wanghailou in Tianjin In the eighth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1869), French missionaries in Tianjin built churches in the prosperous Sanchahekou area, and demolished the famous religious activities sites, such as Chongxiguan, Wanghailou and nearby houses and shops, which made many people displaced and homeless.
After the completion of Wanghailou Church, French missionaries snared a group of bullies as believers, doing evil and bullying the people. 1In June, 870, a large number of children in China who were taken in by the French Catholic Church of Mercy died of plague. The church buried them in Yantuo, east of the river, with a coffin for every two or three people. The exposure of the remains was terrible and caused resentment among the masses.
In Tianjin, incidents of abducting and selling children continue to occur, and the arrested criminals confessed that they were instructed by the church. At that time, people were angry and public opinion was furious. On June 2 1 day, Liu Jie, a fellow kidnapper in Tianjin, confronted the church at Wanghailou, and the crowd gathered in front of the church clashed with the believers. Uncle Feng, the French consul in Tianjin, shot and killed Liu Jie at the scene, injuring his entourage, which caused great indignation among Tianjin people, made the whole city of Tianjin buzzing, and spontaneously triggered a large-scale struggle of China people against imperialist oppression.
After the incident, France, Britain, the United States, Russia, Belgium and Spain jointly proposed "* * *" to the Qing Dynasty and mobilized warships to threaten Dagukou. Qing * * * compromised externally, suppressed internally, killed 16 people, exiled 25 people, dismissed Zhang Guangzao, the magistrate of Tianjin, and Liu Jie, the magistrate of a county, sent Chonghou to France to "apologize" and paid more than 500,000 yuan to other countries.
5. What are the famous historical gardens in modern Tianjin?