Words used in 20 14 middle school entrance examination assembly 20 14 Beijing 3. Idioms are the essence of China culture, and their sources are very rich. The following components all come from a historical story (). (2 points) A. I know that newcomers are worried about the sky, and I recommend myself. B. the door is in the city, and I take the righteousness and carve the boat for the sword. C. when the rabbit returns to Zhao, things will suddenly become clear. D. smell the chicken dancing and burn the boat to illuminate the thatched cottage. D. analyze this question and examine the students' mastery of the source of idioms. 20 14 Chongqing Volume (1) 2. Some words in the following sentences are improperly used () (3 points) A. Taste life slowly, and you will find that life with endless aftertaste is as dull as water. B. In the early morning, thousands of golden lights were sprinkled on the water, and a pool of delicate water lilies with dew was beautiful. C. after a spring rain, snow-white pear blossoms spread all over the mountains and bloomed in colorful beauty. D. When I got the latest issue of Reading and Writing Boat, I couldn't wait to read it. I can't put down the exquisite articles. 2.c (The contradiction between Snow White and Colorful) Chongqing (B) Volume 20 14 3. The improper use of some words in the following sentences is () (3 points) A. White jade is crystal clear and delicate, as delicate as a girl's suet, moist and smooth. B. If people live in harmony with nature, of course, they will benefit a lot. They can not only get a quiet sky, but also communicate with the souls of all things. C. The beautiful ancient country of Loulan in history has now become an inaccessible desert. D. The Wangxiangtai Waterfall on Simian Mountain, with flying beads and splashing jade, is absolutely amazing. 3.(3 points) D (ingenuity: there is also an ingenious idea, which refers to creative ideas in literature and art) 20 14 Tianjin 2. Fill in the words in the horizontal lines of the following paragraphs in turn. The most suitable is (2). A) In the course of life, people often throw away things that were considered unimportant at that time, and don't throw them away themselves; When time gradually flows away, the lost things are constantly enlarged in the streamer and memories. Although time is slow, it has gradually passed away. When one day finally comes, time will never look back. A. regret for the awakening of flash B. regret for the awakening of flash C. regret for the regret of flash D. regret for the regret of flash 20 14 Zhejiang Province 20 14 Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 3. The words added in the following sentences are used properly () (3 points) A. After the rain, Qingshan Lake is like a bathing beauty, swimming on the lonely lake, and tourists are intoxicated. B. after all, personal wisdom and strength are limited. Only by integrating them into the collective can we exert more powerful energy. C. A very ordinary person like me may not be able to make great achievements in his career, but he can still make his life glow. D. He has a wide range of knowledge, quick thinking and rich social experience, so he is always in a dilemma when dealing with problems. Answer: To investigate the use of words, choose B to analyze A. In the option, "addiction" means being immersed in something or being in a certain realm or thinking activity, and being deeply obsessed with it. Many people describe falling into bad habits and expressing negative emotions. C. The word "numerous" in the option means: numerous. Sentient beings: originally refers to sentient beings, and later refers to many people. It is also often used to refer to numerous lives. The words "sentient beings" and "ordinary people" are repeated here and should not be used. D. "dilemma" in the option means that you are in a dilemma whether you are going forward or backward. Used here, it's out of context. 20 14 Shaoxing city, Zhejiang province 20. Additional questions (you can choose to do them when you have time) (5 points) Please write the corresponding idioms according to the meaning provided. It is suitable for the growth of vegetation and wind and rain, which is a metaphor for good education. () (2) Square tenons and round tenons cannot be TWICE. Describe it as out of place () (3) The traces left by Hongyan stepping through the snow mud are compared with those left by the past. () (4) Observing the sky with a bamboo tube and measuring the sea water is a metaphor for narrow vision and short knowledge. () (5) Lighting candles instead of sunlight describes working hard day and night. () (The explanation of the above idioms is quoted from Modern Chinese Dictionary, 6th Edition, Commercial Press) 20. Additional questions (5 points) ① Whether the spring breeze melts rain or melts rain; ② Square chisel or round chisel; ③ Snow mud claws; 4 speculation or speculation; ⑤ Burn ointment or burn ointment (? Each space is 1. If there is a typo, the space does not score. ) Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province 20 14 3. Fill in the words in the following horizontal lines in turn. The most appropriate one is …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… If there are more, there will be no _ _ _ _ festival; People who talk a lot will not have the heart of _ _ _ _ _; If you are brave, there is no elegance in literature. "Words are far from words, and it is worth pondering. A. excellent, practical, generous B. generous, practical, excellent C. practical, generous, excellent, practical D. excellent diving, generous, practical 3. Answer D Test center directly examines the correct use of words. On the basis of understanding the alternative words, combine the thinking with impatience, fear, desire and speaking in the sentence environment. Methods The meaning, scope of application, collocation habits and colors of words were classified to clarify the sentence environment. If the two match, it is correct, otherwise it is wrong. 20 14 Quzhou City and Lishui City, Zhejiang Province 4. Complete tasks as required. (3 points) Grade 6 Xiao Yi is the "king of other words". This time, he misspelled leisure, waste, expenses and teaching. How can I avoid writing typos? Xiao Yi asked you for advice. Please choose a question from the table below and explain it to him according to the relationship between radical and meaning. Title words are easily misspelled (1) leisure time. Leisure days (2) waste and use property without restraint. Faber ③ Education and discipline. 4.(3 points) Example: As you can see, the "day" on the side can indicate the time. And "leisure" means free time, so the word "leisure" next to the word "day" should be used in this word. Are you clear? (It is pointed out that the radical expression means 1, the combined word means 1, and the tone is appropriate 1) 20 14 Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province 20 14 Fujian Province 20 14 Xiamen City, Fujian Province 20 14. (6 points) This waist drum makes the cold air hot immediately, makes the quiet sunshine splash immediately, and makes the sleeping world excited immediately. ..... What a loess plateau! What an Ansai waist drum! Every dance is full of power. Every dance is spinning. Every dance is a hasty change of light and shadow. Every dance makes people tremble in the intense artistic enjoyment, which makes people (a) marvel at it (b) sigh for it (c) spread widely) (1) make the added words sound sleepy () tremble () (2) write the corresponding Chinese character Zào () fly jiàn() (3) According to pinyin, there are some words in the essay. Read the following paragraphs and complete the following questions. (7 points) Thirty years ago, the ancient ship of the Song Dynasty with a history of more than 700 years abandoned the dust and sand of history and welcomed the world. This ancient ship, which witnessed the prosperity of Quanzhou Port, set off the climax of overseas research in history. Now, the door of the ancient ship exhibition hall of Kaiyuan Temple in Quanzhou, the exhibition place of this ancient ship, is closed. Because of the age, experts are checking the old parts of the ancient ship and carrying out sterilization and anti-corrosion treatment. In a few months, the ancient ship will meet the public again and tell the world about the glory of Quanzhou ancient port. (1) Among the following "exhibition place" and "handling", the correct pronunciation is (). (2 points) a.ch \ u ch \ u b.ch \ u ch ǔ c.ch \ u ǔ ch \ u (2) Find and correct the typos in the underlined sentences. (1) was changed to (3). The word to be filled in the two horizontal lines in the paragraph is (). (2 points) A. Silence comes down in one continuous line B. Calm down and forge ahead C. Silence as always (4) The period at the end of paragraph can be changed to (punctuation) because (2 points) 1. (7 points) (1)(2 points) B (2 points) (1 minute). Example 2:! It can highlight the pride and glory of ancient ships (love and praise for the glory of ancient ports). (punctuation 1, reason 1. Answering other punctuation marks will not be scored. 20 14 Sanming city, Fujian province 20 14 Nanping city, Fujian province 20 14 Longyan city, Fujian province 2. Read the following text and complete the questions behind the text. (7 points) Longyan, as the capital of western Fujian today, is not as prosperous as Beijing or even the provincial capital, and it also avoids the hustle and bustle brought by prosperity. She is not as small as the county town or even unobstructed, but it also retains the practicality of small families unique to small counties. This is a very good city in proper limit, just right (a.broad.b relaxed) but not spacious, just right (a.warm.b lively) but not noisy, and even her climate is just right (). Compared with the surrounding cities, it is hot in summer and cold in winter. Neither too hot nor too cold, not as extreme as the surrounding cities, will always make you feel comfortable, but it will not make you lazy. On the contrary, it's a little vaguely refreshing. (Excerpted from Macadan's Small Language Longyan) (1) Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin, and add some words with phonetic notation. (2 points) Jony J b √ () Yu () (2) The words that should be filled in the horizontal line of the text are, (fill in letters). (2 points) (3) Fill in the "□" in the text with appropriate punctuation marks. (1) (4) The following sentences are wrong, please correct them. (2 points) It always makes you feel comfortable, but it won't make you lazy. 2.(7 points) (1)(2 points) Bi Y! Ng (2 points) (2 points) AB (3 points) (1 minute) semicolon (; (4)(2 points) always makes you feel comfortable, but it won't make people lazy. 20 14 Zhangzhou, Fujian 20 14 Ningde, Fujian 20 14 Jinan, Shandong 20 14 Qingdao, Shandong 20 14 Dongying, Shandong 2. Fill in the blanks with the words in the following sentences in turn. It is appropriate to () (2) (2) provoke island disputes, pay homage to war criminals and expand military strength, which has fully demonstrated its narrow nationalism and greedy and barbaric militaristic nature. ③ The implementation of "small class" teaching is an important reform measure taken by our city for the people-oriented concept and Scientific Outlook on Development's pursuit of quality education. A. disclosure of practice certificate B. disclosure of practice certificate C. disclosure of realization certificate D. disclosure of realization certificate 2. answer; B: You got 2 points right. Weifang City, Shandong Province, 20 14 2. Fill in the words in the horizontal line of the following sentences in turn. The most appropriate one is (C) ① Modern Chinese Dictionary, 6th edition of the Commercial Press, which contains more than 69,000 entries. There are great differences between teachers and parents about whether students should take part in social activities, which makes people. Studying and working are very interesting. Keep doing it, and interest will naturally arise. A. contains only inconsistencies B. contains only uncertainties C. contains only uncertainties D. contains only inconsistencies 2. C (including: including: including everything. At a loss: I don't know who to learn from, and I don't know which method to learn; Can't agree: can't reach a consistent conclusion. As long as: table sufficient conditions; Only: Table prerequisites) Jining City, Shandong Province 20 14 3. The improper use of the following idiom is (). (2 points) A. Middle school students need to broaden their horizons and participate in various social practice activities, especially cultural activities, in order to open books. B. compared with the wisdom of nature, the wisdom of human beings is really dwarfed. C. reading classics can undoubtedly improve students' cultivation and cultivate their temperament. D. Excellence embodies a spirit of pursuing Excellence and is a propeller on our growth path. 3. Answer: A: 2 points in total. Get 2 points for correct answer. 20 14 Taian city, Shandong province 4. In the following sentences, the idiom is improperly used: (c) A. Everyone is saying it, and opinions vary. I represent my mother. I always take the lead and come uninvited. C people love to watch the sunrise, and when the sun rises, they all admire its wonderful workmanship. D. Fate is too hard on him. However, although he was dying, he was not willing to die. Weihai City, Shandong Province, 20 14 5. The improper use of words in the following sentences is () (2 points) A. When writing a scene, properly arrange the pen and ink to make the dynamic and static scenes set each other off, then the written scene will be more vivid and interesting. B You can also ask someone to help you read this book and extract an abstract from it, but only if the subject matter is inferior or the value is not high. Otherwise, books are as refined as distilled water and taste like chewing wax. If we want to get rid of the educational predicament, we must carry out reform. According to local conditions, teaching students in accordance with their aptitude is the fundamental means to educate students. D coordinating the war of resistance between urban and rural areas, and gradually enabling the floating population to find their own position in urban and rural areas. Binzhou City, Shandong Province, 20 14 3. Adding idioms to the following sentences is (3. C)(2 points) A. The philanthropist Run Run Run Shaw donated nearly HK$ 4.75 billion to science, education, culture and health in the Mainland, which really helped the world and did everything. B. In Zhonghai Park, rows of trees are strewn at random, and tourists linger among them. C. Making friends with books can benefit us a lot, which can not only increase our experience, but also enrich our knowledge and interest. D. Faced with this amazing waste on the tip of the tongue, more and more people began to reflect on the "China Feast". 20 14 Dezhou City, Shandong Province 3. The correct one of the following idioms is (3. A)(2 points) A. The "Family Humor Show" broadcast by a TV station always makes the audience laugh. B. Lao Wang is an experienced policeman, eager to see through the bustling crowd entering the station. C. He likes to have a drink with a group of friends in the street teahouse in Dongzi Lane, and enjoy family happiness. D. Xiao Liu is affable and warm-hearted Every time, Zhao praised him for his thoughtfulness and versatility. Linyi City, Shandong Province, 20 14 3. The correct usage of idioms in the following sentences is () (2 points) A. On weekends, students visited Linyi Calligraphy Square under the guidance of their teachers, and everyone basked in the sun and talked and laughed all the way. B. during the may day holiday, the major scenic spots in China were overcrowded. Congested traffic and crowded people make many people sigh that it is difficult to travel. C. On May 22nd, another serious terrorism case occurred in Urumqi, Xinjiang, causing a large number of innocent citizens casualties. This appalling incident aroused strong condemnation of mob crime by the international community. D singer Li Yin was arrested by Beijing police for gathering people to take drugs, and her image also fell to the bottom. Faced with media criticism, Li's fans are outraged and try their best to protect their idols. 3.(2 points) C(A "Family happiness" refers to the fun between father and son, brothers and other relatives; B "sentient beings" refers to a large number of ordinary people, which is a semantic repetition of "many"; "Anger" is anger at things that violate justice. ) Laiwu City, Shandong Province, 20 14 3. The following idiom is not used properly. (3.(2 points) Answer: (b) A. China-Africa friendly relations have come out step by step through thick and thin. At the reading report meeting, Wen Li quoted the classics and took them out of context, which won unanimous praise from his classmates. C. Young people should aim high, temper their will and let their youth shine in the progress of the times. D. Han stood out in the national reading promotion activities sponsored by CCTV and entered the top 35 in the country. Rizhao City, Shandong Province, 20 14 3. Among the following sentences, (3.c) A. The most serious violent conflict broke out in Ukraine in recent years, and the center of Kiev was like a "battlefield", causing more than 200 injuries. B lucky money is a kind of care for children, but now some children are not only ungrateful, but also have the idea of profligacy. C. This book can face reality, criticize the shortcomings of the times, criticize construction, and have frequent opinions, which is refreshing. In the CCTV Spring Festival Evening in year of the snake, Cai Ming vividly played the image of a retired old man and won unanimous praise. Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, 20 14 2. Fill in the blanks of the following sentences. Appropriate is () ① From this moment on, China resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, and the British colonial rule in Hong Kong lasted 156 years. (2) In the rolling yellow dust raised by the wheels, and in the angry horn, that piece of clear yin is useless. (3) You don't have the spirit to study hard, sitting, or maybe a young monk is chanting, with a careless mouth. A. Disintegration and anxiety IF B. Disintegration and heat IF C. Ending heat and anxiety IF D. Ending anxiety if 3. The idioms in the following options are all derogatory () A. Cruel, cruel, heartless, anticlimactic, and heartbreaking B. Rare children are birds of a feather C. The mob is in a mess, and it is the traitor dog D.