In the second year of Emperor Xiping of Xiaoming in the Northern Wei Dynasty (5 17), Yingzhou and Jizhou set up Yinzhou, which, taking the meaning of the sea, governed Rao 'an County (now southwest of Qianshan County) and Fuyang, Ande and Leling counties.
Last Tuesday (580), the elephant was located in Luchang County, which governed the western part of the city and belonged to Zhangwu County. In the 18th year of Emperor Yangdi Huang Kai (598), Fuyang County was renamed as Qingchi County, which belonged to Cangzhou.
In the 16th year of Tang Kaiyuan (728), he moved to Cangzhou to govern the city. "Yuanhe County Records" records: Cangzhou "After Xiao Wei, Ming Di Xiping was divided into Yingzhou and Jizhou in two years, and Cangzhou was famous for its sea." Qingchi County and Luchang County belong to it.
In the second year of Gande in the Northern Song Dynasty (964), Governor Lu Jun entered Qingchi County and ruled Cangzhou. The rulers still set Cangzhou. Yuan moved to Cangzhou and Qingchi County, ruling the town and belonging to Hejian Road. In the early Ming Dynasty, Qingchi County of Hongwu Province entered Cangzhou, which belonged to Hejian House of Jingshi. In the early Qing Dynasty, Cangzhou belonged to Hejian Prefecture, and in the ninth year of Yongzheng (173 1), it was transferred to Tianjin Prefecture.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the government system was abolished, and Cangzhou was changed to Cangxian, which belonged to Bohai Road in Zhili, and changed to Jinhai Road in the following year. 1928 waste road system. In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), Cangxian was the sixth administrative supervision area in Hebei Province.
1June, 947, China * * * army launched a clearance campaign and occupied Cangzhou.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Cangzhou was reduced to Cangzhen in August 1949, and Cangxian, Qingxian, Huanghua, Jianguo (now the junction of Cangxian and Hejian), Renqiu, Hejian, xian county, Suning, Jiaohe, Botou and Cangzhen were classified as Cangxian areas.
Cangxian area was revoked 1958 and merged into Tianjin area. 196 1, re-establish Cangzhou area, and establish Cangzhou as the resident of the agency. 1968 Cangzhou area was renamed Cangzhou area.
1983, Cangzhou was promoted to a provincial city and incorporated into Cangxian County in Cangzhou area. 1986, Qingxian County was transferred to Cangzhou City. Cangzhou area was abolished 1993, and all counties and cities were subordinate to Cangzhou city.
Cangzhou is the hometown of martial arts in China. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Cangzhou produced 1937 martial artists and martial artists. There are as many as 52 kinds of categories and boxing equipment originated or circulated in Cangzhou, accounting for 40% of the national 129 categories and boxing equipment. It is one of the cradles of China Wushu.
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Cangzhou Wushu originated in the Spring and Autumn Period, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and reached its peak in the Republic of China and modern times. It has a long history, many sects, many famous artists and wide influence. Known as "Wu Jian is magnificent" and "the dart doesn't shout the sky".
The formation of the five townships in Cangzhou is closely related to its special geographical location along the Yangtze River, the intersection of north and south, the important town of Jifu, the multi-ethnic settlement, the promotion of scientific research and other complex historical factors, as well as the distinctive regional character of chivalry, boldness, enthusiasm and frankness.
Cangzhou is rich in martial arts, with numerous sects, heroes and famous artists. Ding Faxiang, Huo Diange, Wang Ziping and Tong are famous at home and abroad. Wang Zhihai, Liu Lianjun, Miao Xiaolan, and other young and middle-aged martial artists have strong strength, while, Cui, Pei and other young artists are active in the modern martial arts stage.
People in Cangzhou admire and admire martial arts, and martial arts lovers are all over urban and rural areas. Cangzhou was named the first and only martial arts hometown in China on 1992, and Cangzhou Wushu was listed in the national and provincial intangible cultural heritage list by the State Council and the provincial government in 2006.
In 2007, BOCOG identified it as an excellent tourist route for the Olympic Games; 20 1 1 was named "the hometown of the most martial arts in China"; In 20 19, it was also rated as "National Wushu Township Level Pilot Unit" by the State Sports General Administration. ?
Cangzhou Wushu has distinct regional color and personality characteristics.
Cangzhou Wushu has a long history. Cangzhou Wushu, which originated in the Spring and Autumn Period, experienced two thousand years of cultivation and evolution and reached its peak in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Cangzhou's martial arts are the best in the world, and the official history was first recorded as the biography of Han Gong Sui. Ancient sages guided by the situation, were sincere, knowledgeable, wise and harmonious, and realized the benign interaction between the will of the government and the well-being of the people.
Cangzhou Wushu schools are numerous and rich. In the 1980s, there were 129 kinds of boxing with orderly origin, clear boxing principles, unique styles and self-contained systems, and as many as 53 kinds originated from Cangzhou, accounting for 4 1% of the national total, which played an important role in the overall pattern of China Wushu with Putian in the south, Dengfeng in the middle and Cangzhou in the north.
Cangzhou Wushu is unique. There are eight representative schools of Cangzhou Wushu: Fenhang, Yan Qing, Liuhe, Octupole, Bagua, Kung Fu, Chaliu and Taizu. Crazy magic stick, Miao Dao, foot thorn, Kirin fist, Yin pistol and other boxing equipment are unique to Cangzhou.
Cangzhou Wushu is eclectic. While adhering to the traditional techniques, Cangzhou Wushu gradually absorbed modern elements such as Taekwondo and standardized Wushu routines with its bold and open character, and constantly expanded and enriched its own boxing system.
Cangzhou has many famous martial arts masters. Ding Faxiang, the master of octupole boxing, defeated two Hercules and martial arts masters who came to China to establish the "National Volume" in Russia, defeated the "China Volume I" and was awarded the title of "Iron-blooded Military Commander" by Emperor Kangxi.
Huo Diange was hired as a martial artist by the last emperor, Wang Zhengyi (broadsword Wang Wu) helped Tan Sitong reform the capital, Wang Ziping (Qian Jinwang) won glory for the country, and Zhang Zhijiang became the first curator of the Central Martial Arts School. These are all beautiful talks of Wulin.
Cangzhou Wushu has distinctive features, occupies an important position in China Wushu, and is called "National Wushu", which is an important birthplace of China Wushu, a rich variety of boxing and a model inheritance place.
It is a typical epitome of China Wushu rooted in the people, an important relic of China ancient Wushu culture, and can be called the Wulin Holy Land and the China Wushu Encyclopedia.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Cangzhou
Baidu encyclopedia-Cangzhou martial arts