I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays. This is a poem by ().
Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. From "".
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom. It says ().
Silkworms in spring weave until they die.
It rained, but I watched the long river roll forward. From Du Fu's ().
Thirty fame, the dust settles, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon are the poems of ().
Mochow has no confidant in the future, and everyone knows that you came out of Don't Be Big ().
It is a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and the "Jun" in the falling flower season refers to ().
"It's easier to see when you're away" and "It was a long time before I met her, but it's been longer since we separated" are the poems of () respectively.
1. What thoughts and feelings did Guazhou express?
A: It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of missing his hometown and relatives.
2. What is the meaning of the word "Yin" in "You Zi Yin"?
A: A kind of poem.
3. Who is the author of "The Garden is Worthless"?
A: Ye Shaoweng.
1) When writing the review at the end of the term, the teacher will wish you (a higher level next year).
Xiaoming is a naughty boy. The fifth-grade students don't know the importance of learning yet, and their minds are not on learning all day. Please use the poems you have learned to persuade him: (Young people don't work hard, but old people are sad).
(3) When we waste food, Grandpa often teaches us with a poem by Li Shen in the Tang Dynasty: (Who knows that every grain of food is hard).
(4) Sometimes, some people can't see clearly what they are doing in their own environment. This is what people often say: "(the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear)." Su Shi's poem "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain" illustrates this simple truth.
(5) When we recall maternal love and repay our mother's kindness, we will naturally recite Meng Jiao's "Wandering Son" (the thread in the hands of a loving mother makes clothes for the wayward boy's body. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. But an inch of grass, three inches of light, how much love. )"
(6) When we are on holiday in other places, we often quote the poem "Being in a foreign land, thinking about my home" in the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei's "Thinking about my Shandong brothers during a mountain holiday" to express our nostalgia for home.
(7) The historian and writer of the Han Dynasty (Sima Qian) said: "People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather." As far as "Yu" is concerned, it is different from "Frost leaves are redder than February flowers" (poem) written by the poet Du Mu in the Tang Dynasty.
(8) Now people often use Ren's famous sentence "However, China holds our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor". Express deep affection for distant friends.
(9) Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon is in the sky. The full moon was set off by the aura of Huang Cancan. The moonlight shines on the earth like a transparent gauze, and the breeze blows over my face, which can't help but remind me of my homesickness: how are my relatives in my hometown after leaving my hometown for several years? I can't help bursting into tears. Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home.
(10) It's very comfortable to come to the foot of the waterfall and hold clear spring water. Looking up at the waterfall pouring down, the water splashed, hitting the edges and corners of the rock and splashing beautiful water. Looking at the beautiful waterfall, I can't help but think of "(the flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days)".
(1 1) Yesterday afternoon, Teacher Zhang assigned a math thinking question. I can't figure it out after racking my brains at night. Just when I was "(unable to recover my doubts)", my father came over and gave me a helping hand. With a little help from him, I was suddenly enlightened. It is really "(a village with a bright future)". So I solved the problem quickly.
(12) Grandpa's seventieth birthday, and friends and relatives came to congratulate him. Everyone wishes grandpa "happiness as the East China Sea and longevity as the South Mountain". But Grandpa sighed, "(to see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night)". I quickly stopped grandpa's words: "Grandpa, your body is stronger than that of young people." Grandpa smiled, touched my head and said, "Only you can be loquacious!" "
) the accumulation of ancient poetry (5)
13, fill in the numbers for this poem.
(1) If she just turned her head and smiled, there were a hundred spells, and the powder and paint of six palaces disappeared without a trace.
(2) White hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is like a long beard.
(3) Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us.
(4) Alcohol debt is common, and he is 70 years old.
(5) Four hundred and eighty halls in southern dynasties, with many towers in misty rain.
One thousand miles from her home, a maid-in-waiting lived here for twenty years.
14. The observation and description of natural phenomena and natural scenery by poets in the Tang Dynasty are meticulous and vivid, especially the description of the rain and dew of the sun and moon, which is amazing. Please fill in the blanks about the day, month and rain in the following sentences.
Sentences about "Tian":
(1) A sunset is spreading in the water, and half of the river is rustling and half of it is red.
(2) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.
(3) the green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the sails are coming from the sun.
(4) to see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night.
Sentences describing "the moon":
(1) bridge 24. On a moonlit night, where does the Jade Man teach oral sex?
(2) He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! .
(3) The bright moon is opposite tonight. I wonder who will fall in Qiu Si?
(4) The stars are tilted down from the open space, and the moon is running towards the upper reaches of the river.
(5) Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us.
(6) The bright moon in the Qin Dynasty was closed in the Han Dynasty, and the Long March people did not return.
Sentences describing "rain":
(1) The rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far and near.
(2) When * * * cuts the candle at the west window, it talks about the late rain.
(3) But now that I think of that night and that storm, I don't know how many flowers were folded.
(4) In spring, leeks are cut in the night rain, and brown rice is freshly cooked in a special way.
15, poets in the Tang Dynasty had an indissoluble bond with wine. Please fill in the sentences related to "wine" in the following poems.
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
(2) We open your window, cross the garden and fields, and talk about mulberry and hemp with cups in our hands.
(3) I advise you to drink one more glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason.
(4) But since the water is still flowing, let's raise our glasses to dispel our worries, even though we cut it with our swords.
(5) Wine luminous cup, if you want to drink pipa, you should hurry it immediately.
(6) One hundred poems of Li Bai's fighting for wine, sleeping in Chang 'an Tianxia Restaurant.
(7) The son of heaven didn't get on the boat and claimed to be Brewmaster.
1, accumulation problem. Please finish the ancient poem. (10)
(1) Young people don't work hard, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")
(2) but you broaden your horizons by three hundred miles, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Zhihuan's "The Bird House")
(3) how wide the world is and how close the trees are to heaven, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Meng Haoran's "Jiande River Sleeping at Night")
(4) If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling "Breaking up with Xin Jian at Furong Inn")
(5) advise you to drink a glass of wine, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er An Xi")
6. Being a stranger alone in a foreign land, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Remembering Teacher Shandong on September 9th")
All landowners Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")
Today, the sail is far away, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)
Pet-name ruby sneak into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")
Attending I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)
2. Fill in the blanks. (7 points)
(1) The author of "Grassland" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and we have learned its writing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ before. Do you still know his works? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
② "Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" include Ouyang Xiu, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Reading contest simulation questions
1, accumulation problem. Please finish the ancient poem. (10)
(1) Young people don't work hard, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")
(2) but you broaden your horizons by three hundred miles, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Zhihuan's "The Bird House")
(3) how wide the world is and how close the trees are to heaven, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Meng Haoran's "Jiande River Sleeping at Night")
(4) If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling "Breaking up with Xin Jian at Furong Inn")
(5) advise you to drink a glass of wine, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er An Xi")
6. Being a stranger alone in a foreign land, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Remembering Teacher Shandong on September 9th")
All landowners Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")
Today, the sail is far away, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)
Pet-name ruby sneak into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")
Attending I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)
1. What thoughts and feelings did Guazhou express?
A: It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of missing his hometown and relatives.
2. What is the meaning of the word "Yin" in "You Zi Yin"?
A: A kind of poem.
3. Who is the author of "The Garden is Worthless"?
A: Ye Shaoweng.
1. Fill in the upper or lower sentences of the following ancient poems.
1, sneaking into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
3, the old man and the old man, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. People who know are not as good as those who know, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. _ _ _ _ _ _ _, everyone in the world knows you.
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8. _ _ _ _ _ _ _, heaven is still our neighbor.
Second, write poems as required. 1. Farewell poem: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Frontier poems: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3. Poems about homesickness and relatives: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4. Poems embodying patriotism: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Third, fill in the form as required.
Famous sentences of the author's dynasty name
Bai Juyi's memory of Jiangnan
Mo Mei in Wang Mian
Yu Qian's Lyrics of Lime
Once Tang climbed to the top of the mountain and peeked, he would see that all the other mountains looked short under the sky. ..
Fill in the famous sentences according to the situation.
1, Mid-Autumn Festival, bright moon in the sky. The full moon was set off by the halo of Huang Cancan. The moonlight covered the earth like a transparent gauze, and the breeze brushed my face, which could not help but arouse my homesickness: I have been away from my hometown for several years. How are my relatives in my hometown? I can't help bursting into tears. "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2, at the foot of the waterfall, holding clear spring water is very comfortable. Looking up, the waterfall poured down, splashing, hitting the corner of the rock, splashing beautiful jade flowers. Looking at this beautiful waterfall, I can't help thinking of the poem "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _". In front of this waterfall, there is no magnificent scenery of the waterfall in the poem, but there is also a spectacle of "flying down several cliffs and sighing flying flowers".
3. Teacher, do you still remember me-a "naughty boy" who made you pay countless efforts and sweat. A wrinkle in the corner of your eye was born for me, and the silver hair on your head is a little white to me. "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _", this poem is not a tribute to your dedication to burning yourself and illuminating others. Who else can you praise?
4. By the lake, the graceful willows are graceful, and the slender and smooth leaves glow with little green light. Looking from a distance, like a green gem, willow branches are not inferior, with low eyebrows, soft and lingering, like a charming beauty. This scene is really "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Verb (abbreviation for verb) questions and answers
1. What are the classification methods of poetry? ( )
2. Who are the Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties? ( )
3. Who is the representative of China ancient Jian 'an literature? ( )
4. Who are the "Four Masters of Early Tang Dynasty"? ( )
5. Who is the author of the poem "Wandering Son"? ( )
Step 6 fill in the blanks
1. Li Bai's "Difficult to Go to Heaven" is a poem. In the poem, the author expresses his strong confidence in _ _ _ _, mixed with grief and indignation, but still clings to his ideals.
2. Du Fu's 8-character poem "Ascending the Mountain" is full of antithesis and high artistic conception, and is praised as the crown of _ _ _ _ by later generations.
3. Liu Yong is a professional poet in Song Dynasty, and his style of ci is _ _ _ _. Ling's outstanding feature is the use of common expression techniques in novels.
4. Du Mu and Li Shangyin in the late Tang Dynasty were collectively called _ _ _ _ _ _; The former wrote that "Chu people were burned to the ground" means _ _ _ burned to ashes.
Seven, multiple choice questions
1. The poetic eye (core poem) of Bai Juyi's Pipa Xing is.
A. Although we drank a lot of wine, we were not happy. We were breaking up when the river mysteriously widened towards the full moon.
B: However, before she started walking towards us, we called a thousand times and urged her for a thousand times, but she still hid half of her face behind her guitar from us.
C. We were all unhappy until the end of the day when we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances?
D. don't leave us. Come, sit down. Play it for us again. I will write a Long song about guitar.
2. Xin Qiji's "Yu Yu Le? The nostalgia of Gubeiting in Jingkou refers to the present.
A. Beijing b Nanjing c Yangzhou d Zhenjiang
3. Jiang Kui is a famous poet in Song Dynasty. His name is.
A. Baishi Taoist B. Qinglian layman C. Yi 'an layman D. Huaihai layman
4. The correct interpretation of the word "dang" in Cao Cao's poem "regarding wine as a song is the geometry of life" should be ().
A.b. save face C. pass the "off" D. back
5. The ancient country of "Loulan" in Wang Changling's poem, "Yellow sand penetrates the golden armor for hundreds of battles, and Loulan will not be cut back", is located in today's territory.
A. Shaanxi B. Inner Mongolia C. Xinjiang D. Gansu
6. In ancient times, the poet who sang "Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will let go of my hair tomorrow and get on a fishing boat" was ().
A. Li Bai B. Li Shangyin C. Su Shi D. Tao Yuanming
7. The ancient poet who lingered and recited "If two feelings last for a long time, they will seize the day" is ().
A.li yu b.qin guan c.li Qingzhao d.liu yong
8. In ancient times, the poet who sang "I thought that in those days, Jin Ge was an iron horse and swallowed Wan Li like a tiger" lamented that the ambition was hard to pay ().
A. Xin Qiji B. Chen Liang C. Lu You D. Yue Fei
9. The great writer praised by Su Shi as "the decline of Wen Qi in eight generations" is ().
A. Ouyang Xiu B. Wang Anshi C. Han Yu D. Liu Zongyuan VIII. explain
8. Explain the poem "The Great Wall is empty, but the temples in the mirror have faded". (From Lu You's book Anger)
( )
Nine. Ancient works and writers are often combined. Please point out the following works or writers.
1. The outstanding representative of Jian 'an literature is "Three Caos", which refer to _ _, _ and Cao Zhi respectively.
2. Su Shi was a great litterateur in the Song Dynasty, and was called "Three Sus" with _ _.
3. The Northern Song Dynasty writer _ _ _ and Chao, collectively known as "Four Bachelor of Sumen".
Please complete the following famous poems and sentences.
1. Evil! I want to know you, _ _ _. ("Han Yuefu? Shangxie ")
2. The old man crouches, aiming for thousands of miles; _ _ _, with great courage. (Three Kingdoms Cao Cao's "Although the Turtle is Longevity")
3. The wind blows, _ _ _. Wandering in the fragrant path of Yuanyang, stroking the almond core with your hand. ("Golden Gate" by Tang Fengyan)
4. On the beach and on the poultry pond. (Song Zhang Xian's "Fairy")
5._ _ _ _, the old man wrote rouge in tears again. (Yi "A Gift for the Poet")
6. Man Yun woman is not a hero, _ _. (Modern Qiu Jin's "Toshio Ishii and the Original Rhyme")
Xi。 Read the following two Tang poems and answer the question 1-4.
Where were those lost times before me? Behind me, where are the future generations? I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am alone, my tears fall down. (Chen Ziang is on the tower of Youzhou)
No one can be seen in the silent valley, only the voice is heard. Go back to the forest and shine at me from the green moss. (Chai Lu by Wang Wei)
1. The authors of both poems feel "_ _", the former refers to _ _ _ _, and the latter refers to _ _ _ _.
2. The thoughts and feelings expressed in the two poems are completely different. The former is _ _ _ _; The latter is _ _ _ _.
3. The key word to interpret the two poems, the former should be "_ _ _ _ _"; The latter should be "_ _".
4. One of the cultural common sense and poetry interpretation involved in the following items is wrong. Please point it out.
A. Chen Ziang is a pioneer in the innovation of Tang poetry. His poetic thoughts are progressive and substantial, and his language is vigorous and simple, and he is known as one of the "four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty".
B. where is the "newcomer" in the poem, behind me, the future generation? Refers to the wise men who treated talents like Yan Zhaowang in the Warring States Period and recruited talents to strengthen the country.
C. Wang Wei's poems and paintings are very famous, and later generations praised him for "painting in poetry and poetry in painting".
D The poem "Walking into a small forest in a sunny place" means that the poet can't resist the temptation of beautiful scenery and goes back to the depths of the forest to savor the quiet and beautiful mountain scenery.
12. Read the following Tang poems and answer the questions 1-4.
Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn. As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. (Du Mu "Over Huaqing Palace? The first one ")
1. In the above poems, "Qianmen" is synonymous with "_ _"; "Chang 'an" is today's Shaanxi _ _; Concubine refers to the Tang Dynasty. (3 points)
2. The correct interpretation of the third sentence of the poem is: _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points).
3. Among the following options, the word that can best reveal the theme of this poem is () (2 points)
A. Driving for the second time B. A journey on the world of mortals C. Princess laughs D. No one knows.
This is an allegorical poem. The poet contacted the reality of Tang Jingzong's great construction and debauchery in the late Tang Dynasty, hoping that the rulers could change their ways. Some people have commented that "The World of Red Dust" has two meanings, one is actually about dusty roads, and the other is metaphor. According to the hints and imagination given, we can understand the meaning of metaphor: _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)