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Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Hunan
Hunan is a city with a long history and one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. It is located in the middle of China and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. There are many scenic spots here, and Hunan is also a popular tourist city in China. So what are the top ten tourist attractions in Hunan?

1, Wulingyuan Scenic Area

Wulingyuan Scenic Area (generally referred to as "Zhangjiajie National Forest Park") is a world natural heritage, a world geological park and a national 5A-level scenic spot. The scenery there has not been artificially carved, and exotic flowers and grasses are everywhere, and pine and cypress cover the sky; Strange peaks and rocks are abrupt; Smoke grows around streams, valleys and cliffs. Five stone peaks with different shapes stand in the deep valley; 800 streams meander through Shilin Canyon. In the meantime, it seems to be in a magical world, a natural art landscape corridor.

Wulingyuan Scenic Spot is located in the northwest of Hunan Province in central China, between11020' 30' ~1'15' in the east and 29 16' 25' ~ 2924' in the north. It consists of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Cili

Wulingyuan is famous for its "five wonders": strange peaks, strange rocks, canyons, beautiful waters and caves, and its natural landscape is rare all over the world. Strange peaks and rocks, grotesque, with different scenery; Show, show in the cloud lock, lush; The valley is quiet, deep and quiet; God, God is full of fun, and each has its own treasure. Whether exploring the Range Rover and Jin Bianxi in Huangshizhai Village, exploring in Shentang Bay, picking up interesting things in Shili Gallery, or watching the clouds in Shadaogou in the West Sea, it is fascinating and picturesque.

2. Fenghuang Ancient City

Located in the depths of Wuling Mountain Range, the ancient city of Fenghuang is built on the mountain, surrounded by stone walls, surrounded by Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and rivers, and the pass is majestic, just like a colorful China landscape painting. Fantastic Qiliang Cave, shallow Tuojiang River water by boat, smoky South Great Wall, green mountains and clear waters, ancient pavilions with male walls, grotto pagodas. The mountain is not high but beautiful and elegant, and the water is not deep but clear; The pavilion is exquisite and beautiful. This is the beauty of the ancient city.

Fenghuang Ancient City is located in the southwest of Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, with a total land area of about 10 square kilometers. At the end of 20 10, there were about 50,000 people, including 28 ethnic groups such as Miao, Han and Tujia, which were typical minority areas. The beauty of the phoenix lies in the scenery in the painting, including Tuojiang River, Diaojiao Building, embossed cornices of algae wells and pavilions. The beauty of the phoenix lies in the people in the poem, a beautiful Miao girl, an old mother with a long cloth wrapped around her head and a smiling bald head. The beauty of the Phoenix lies in the legend that Wang Miao, the prime minister of the Republic of China in Xiangxi, was a bandit wizard who fell into a cave. This beautiful town is like a beautiful legend.

3. Shaoshan and huaminglou

Shaoshan, the hometown of the great leader Comrade Mao Zedong, is a famous revolutionary memorial, a national key scenic spot and a national 5A-level tourist attraction. Shaoshan's mountains and rivers are full of fresh air, and Zhong Ling is a beautiful place that has nurtured great people. Shaoshan's cultural landscape and natural landscape complement each other, and it is famous for giving birth to the great man Mao Zedong, and has become a recommended and necessary destination for red tourism.

Huaminglou is located in the southeast of Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province, on the bank of Jinjiang River, bordering Yuelu District in the northeast, Xiangtan City and Xiangxiang City in the southwest, 20 kilometers east of Changsha, the provincial capital, 30 kilometers south of Shaoshan, Mao Zedong's hometown, and 34 kilometers west of the county seat. Comrade Liu Shaoqi Memorial Hall, built in the revolutionary great man huaminglou tourist area and the late president's former residence, is one of the national patriotic education bases and a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

From 0 10 to 10 10, Tianmen Mountain is steep, with magnificent scenery and forest coverage rate of 90%. During this period, ancient trees towering, vines winding, moss everywhere, stalagmites everywhere, just like a natural bonsai. It is known as the most beautiful hanging garden and paradise wonderland in the world. Tianmen Cave is located on the north and south sides of Chihiro City Wall. It is magnificent, towering into the sky, very high. Transpiration all the year round, the scene is unpredictable. Sometimes the clouds roll and the clouds are comfortable, surging out of the hole, and sometimes the sun penetrates the hole. It is magnificent and magical, just like a fantasy novel, which seems to contain infinite mysteries of heaven and earth and is full of supernatural wonders.

Tianmen Mountain, called Yunmeng Mountain and Songliang Mountain in ancient times, is the highest mountain in Yongding County, Zhangjiajie, 8 kilometers north of the urban area. Named after Tianmen Cave, Tianmen Cave is a natural wonder and the earliest recorded famous mountain in history. The main peaks 15 18.6m and 1992 were approved as national forest parks in July. Tianmen Mountain, with profound historical and cultural accumulation, has always been regarded as a sacred mountain by local people, and is also known as "the first sacred mountain in western Hunan" and "the soul of Wuling". Many wonderful stories and legends highlight the mystery and magic of Tianmen Mountain, and many sensational events and amazing feats add legend to Tianmen Mountain.

4. Tianmen Mountain

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is located on both sides of Xiangjiang River in Changsha ancient city, bordering Heng Yue in the south, Dongting in the north and Yuan Ye in the west. In the east, you can see the surging Xiangjiang River. It is as quiet as a dragon snake, as moving as a horseshoe, overlooking the sky as a miniature bonsai, and from a distance as a natural shadow wall. It can be described as a natural creation and a wonder of the world. Yuelu Mountain is a famous summer resort in Zhong Ling, with green peaks, towering ancient trees, quiet forests and beautiful scenery. It has the reputation of "Yuelu Mountain wins Chu Xiang". Here, the four seasons are pleasant, the scenery is beautiful, and the spring blossoms; Summer breezes are breezy, quiet and cool; In autumn, maple leaves flow and the layers of forest are dyed; In the dead of winter, Yushu Qiongzhi is wrapped in silver. Located at the foot of Shandong, where "the Millennium Chu materials originated here", Yuelu Academy, a Millennium institution of learning, has nurtured a profound Huxiang culture and trained generations of martyrs and great men.

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 300.8 meters and an area of 35.20 square kilometers. It is the last peak of 72 peaks in Hengshan Mountain, Nanyue, and is located in Orange Island Scenic Area. It is a mountain scenic spot in the city and one of the four major maple scenic spots in China. I'm afraid there is no other mountain in the world, like Yuelu Mountain, which gives people a profound tranquility, a strong shock, a long-term gaze and a silent thinking. The most striking thing about Yuelu Mountain is not its scenery, but its humanity and history. Including Green Hornet, Yunlufeng, Lushan Temple, Yunlu Palace, Aiwan Pavilion, etc. But the most famous is Yuelu Academy in the mountains.

Yuelu Academy, which is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit, is the first of the four major academies in China. Covering an area of 12000 square meters, it is hidden in the deep landscape on the east slope of Yuelu Mountain. This is an ancient architectural complex from east to west, which consists of foyer, pavilion, platform, building, porch, monastery and temple. On the central axis, there are the main entrance, Hexi terrace, the gate, the second lecture hall and the Imperial Book Building. On the north side, there are memorial buildings such as Banxuezhai, Confucian Temple, Xiangshui School classroom and Chuanshan Temple.

Juzizhou Scenic Area is located in the center of Xiangjiang River opposite Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is the largest famous continent in Xiangjiang River, with an area of 9 1.4 hectares. From south to north, across the center of the river, looking at Yuelu Mountain in the west and Changsha City in the east. Surrounded by water, it stretches for more than ten miles. The narrow part is about 40 meters wide, and the wide part is about 140 meters wide. It looks like Long Island and is a national key scenic spot. The development and construction structure planning of Juzizhou Scenic Area is "one axis and four zones", and the four zones are

5. Yuelu Mountain (Yuelu Academy) and Orange Island Scenic Area in Changsha

Five mountains stand out from the crowd, Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue. Seventy-two peaks, layered and magnificent. There are trees and bamboos everywhere, which are green all year round; Strange flowers and plants, fragrant seasons, deep rocks and valleys, dotted temples, flowing springs and waterfalls dotted with gloomy forests. Hengshan Mountain has a long history, great fame, unique scenery of the Five Mountains, high popularity of Shouyue in China, and extensive influence of Buddhism and Taoism. The height of Rongfeng, the beauty of the sutra depository, the wonder of water curtain cave and the depth of Fangguang Temple are called "the four wonders of Mount Hengshan in Nanyue". As Wei Yuan said in the Qing Dynasty's "Ode to Heng Yue": "Mount Hengshan is like walking, Mount Daishan is like sitting, Huashan is like standing, Mount Songshan is like a bed, and Nanyue is like flying alone."

The main peaks of Mount Hengshan are Yan Hui Peak, Zhurong Peak, Zigai Peak and Yuelu Mountain. The highest peak, Zhurong Peak, is1300.2m above sea level. The main part of Hengshan Mountain is located between 274-2720 N and 2720 E11234-1244, with a northeast-southwest trend, starting from Futian Village in Hengshan County in the south, reaching Zhangmu Village in Hengyang County in the west, reaching jiepai town in Hengyang County in the west and Nanyue District in Hengyang City in the east. There are many places of interest, myths and legends in Heng Yue, which have attracted all kinds of people in the past dynasties and formed a rich and colorful cultural deposit, just like a huge park, where humanities and landscape culture are in harmony and unity.

6. Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue

Langshan Scenic Area is located in Xinning County, Hunan Province, including Tianyi Lane, Feng Jiao, Fuyi River, Bajiaozhai, Xiazidong and Tianshengqiao, with a total of 18 scenic spots. More than 500 important scenic spots have been discovered and named, including three caves and a virgin forest, with a total area of 108 square kilometers, which is a typical Danxia landform.

It was approved as a national key scenic spot by the State Council in May 2002, a national geological park by the Ministry of Land and Resources in 200 1 and a national rock climbing training base by the State Sports General Administration in 2000. _ The name of this mountain comes from an old legend. It is said that when Shun Di visited the south of China and passed by _ Mountain, he named it _ Mountain, which means Good Mountain. So Xinhua Dictionary focuses on the word "lang". _ Mountain, located in Xinning County, which borders Guangxi in the south of Hunan Province, is adjacent to Guilin Scenic Area in the south and echoes Zhangjiajie Scenic Area in the north. _ Mountains have a unique natural landscape. The grotesque rocks and caves are deep. Fuyi in the upper reaches of Zijiang River winds north and south, with beautiful scenery, including the beauty of Guilin, the quietness of Qingcheng Mountain and the grandeur of Mount Tai.

7._ Mountain

Known as "Dongting is the world's water and Yueyang is the world's tower", Yueyang Tower stands at the west gate of Yueyang ancient city, facing the Dongting below, looking at Junshan in front and leaning against the Yangtze River in the north. It is the first of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with magnificent momentum and structure. The beauty of Yueyang Tower lies in the scenery. It has a bird's eye view of the Dongting in front, and a golden pheasant perches on its back, facing Junshan in the distance, with four rivers in Hunan in the south and the Yangtze River in the north. Mountains, water and towers set each other off into interest. Climbing up the stairs, the sky is high and wide, dotted with white sails, the clouds are light and the wind is light, and the weather is myriad. The beauty of Yueyang Tower lies in humanity. Its buildings are symmetrical in the middle of the road, with pure wood, cornices and helmets. Xiangyun, Phoenix and Phoenix have four beams running through the roof, which embodies the integration of heaven and earth.

The main building of Yueyang Tower is19.42m high,14.54m deep and17.42m wide. It has three floors, four pillars, cornices, helmets and pure wood structures. In the middle of the building, four nanmu gold pillars lead directly to the roof, surrounded by corridors, rafters, purlins and tenons, forming a whole. There are famous couplets, poems and essays upstairs to show ancient and modern Mo Bao. Standing on the wall with years in the cracks, overlooking Junshan, feel the wind and historical atmosphere of Dongting Lake.

Junshan, known as Dongting Mountain and Xiangshan Mountain in ancient times, is a small island in the 800-mile Dongting Lake, far away from the historical building Yueyang Tower. With a total area of 0.96 square kilometers, it consists of 72 peaks. It is listed as a world 1 1 blessed land by Taoism, and now it is a national key scenic spot and a national 4A-level tourist area. Junshan has many places of interest and profound cultural heritage. According to legend, there are 5 wells, 4 36 pavilions and 48 temples in Junshan. Scholars in previous dynasties paid more attention to the strangeness, smallness, cleverness, seclusion and antiquity of Junshan, or wrote poems or carved stones. There are the earliest cliff stone carvings, nebula maps and Neolithic sites discovered in China, such as Toubanzhu, Feier's tomb, the mountain seal of Liu Ji and Qin Shihuang, the corner platform of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the flying bell of the peasant uprising in the Song Dynasty, and the sheep waist village. Every monument is a heavy history, and every story is a distant memory. Especially since the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai, Du Fu, Huang Tingjian, Xin Qiji, Zhang Zhidong and other poets. They have visited Junshan Mountain to express their feelings, leaving countless eternal songs. Li Bai's "Sweeping the Ming Lake to open a jade mirror, Danqing painting Junshan" and Liu Yuxi's "Overlooking the Dongting Mountains and Rivers, Silver Plates and Green Snails" all made Junshan famous.

8. Yueyang Tower and Junshan

"There is a lake in the sky on earth, and thousands of scenery are in it". Integrate the beauty of Rongshan in the East with the charm of water, and integrate the beauty of the South with historical civilization. In the corner of the East River, the banks of Jiang Xiaodong River are lush, with flowers and birds singing, soft sunshine, misty rain and heavy rain. Between how green my valley used to be, there are clouds everywhere, among which the clouds are steaming, blooming and unpredictable, just like a fairyland. The reputation of "the first fog in China" lives up to its reputation. Longjing Gorge is densely covered with flowing springs and waterfalls, and the old tree Gu Teng climbs the wall. This is the most densely known place of negative ions in China, and it is known as the "natural oxygen bar".

Dongjiang Lake is pure and vast, with an area of 160 square kilometers, blue waters and beautiful scenery. Its water quality has reached the national first-class drinking water standard. The water level of Dongjiang Reservoir is 280 meters above sea level, which is 230 meters higher than Changsha's 50 meters above sea level. It is an "overground reservoir", and the lake water can flow to Leiyang, Hengyang, Hengshan, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, with low operating cost. Dou Lingyan was born on the side wall of the island. There are temples on the island, and there are holes in the temples. There is a temple in the cave, and the caves are connected. These landscapes have different postures and characteristics, which constitute the picturesque and unique ecological landscape of Dongjiang Lake.

9. Jianghu

"In the mid-Jin-tai-yuan period, Wu Lingren took fishing as his profession, wandered by the river and forgot his way. Suddenly, it passed through a peach blossom forest and walked hundreds of steps along the shore. There are no miscellaneous trees, the grass is delicious, and the fallen trees are colorful. " Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, told the world a wonderful and moving myth, which cast a mysterious color on Changde's ideal Peach Blossom Garden. The real Peach Blossom Garden is famous for its quiet pastoral scenery, beautiful mountains and rivers and pure folk customs. In front of us is the endless Yuan River, and behind us is the rolling Wuling Mountain Peak. In the scenic area, there are towering old trees, graceful bamboos, long vines, fragrant flowers and plants, winding stone steps, pavilions and historical sites.

Youtaoyuan Scenic Area is 300 kilometers away from the main city of Chongqing, with a total area of 50 square kilometers. It consists of eight parts, namely Xanadu, Taikoo Cave, Youzhou Ancient City, Taohuayuan National Forest Park, Taohuayuan Square, Taohuayuan Town, Youershan Xanadu Cultural Theme Park and Fantasy Taoyuan Live Drama. It integrates karst geological wonders, Qin Jin farming culture, Tujia folk culture, natural ecological culture, leisure health culture and sports culture. It is a good place for modern people to get away from the noise of the world, step into the countryside of Qin Jin, explore the mysteries of science and return to a green paradise.