What is the origin of Nie's family?

Whispering

Open classification: 100 surnames

Nie, surname.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor in Weiguo who was sealed in Niecheng (now north of qingfeng county, Henan Province), so later generations took the city as their surname and called it Nieshi. Nie Bei in ancient times was Guo Xing in the Spring and Autumn Period (now Chiping County, Shandong Province). Guo Xing was eventually destroyed by other countries because of its small potential, and was later merged into a subordinate country of Qi called Nie. Since then, the residents here have taken the place name "Nie" as their surname. Qi Dinggong named the illegitimate child Nie Cheng, and his descendants were called Nie Shi.

Nie Shizhong, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Hedong (now Yongji West, Shanxi). Most of his poems are five-character poems, describing the sufferings of farmers and the extravagance of aristocratic family life. Popular language is an excellent poem in the late Tang Dynasty. His representative works include "Hurting Tian Jia" and "Gongzixing". Nie Xu Nie surname revision history Nie surname revision history

A surname source

1, Nie, (now west of Chiping County, Shandong Province, north of qingfeng county, Henan Province) Dr. Wei ate here in the Spring and Autumn Period. In addition, there are Guang Yun, Yunpu, Jie's Surname, Jiupian Collection of Surnames and so on. Dr. Zhu took them from Nie. They will make a mistake. Chu has taken away his uncle, but he didn't.

2. Jews entered China in Song Dynasty, and their descendants adopted Han surname in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, including Nie.

3. Manchu surname in Qing Dynasty, living in Liaoyang.

4. Tujia surname.

2. Migration distribution:

As for the exact birthplace of Nie surname, there are different opinions, which cannot be verified today, but it should be undoubted that Nie surname originated in Henan and Shandong today. The first person to go down in history was Nie, who was from Korea (now southwest of Jiyuan, Henan Province) during the Warring States Period, followed by Mayi from Yanmen, Western Han Dynasty (now Shuozhou, Shanxi Province), Nie Jibao from Xiangcheng, Yingchuan, Eastern Han Dynasty (now Xiangcheng, Henan Province) and Nie Shang from Shujun (now Chengdu, Sichuan Province), all of whom were magistrates. It shows that before the Eastern Han Dynasty, Nie basically took the north as the center of its reproduction and development. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Nie surname developed rapidly in Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province, and showed the trend of numerous ethnic groups and flourishing leaves, resulting in Hedong County, the largest county with Nie surname in history. In addition, due to the social unrest at this time, Nie's surname has spread to the south of the Yangtze River, among which Nie's surname, born in Xin 'anjiang Valley, gradually formed the hope of Xin 'an County. At this time, the historical figures are Nie You, a Wu native of the Three Kingdoms, a native of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, and Nie Song of the Southern Dynasties. It can be seen that Nie has moved south to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui and other places. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Nie family still flourished in the above two counties, and spread to the surrounding areas with the two places as the center. Nie's family in the history books of the Song Dynasty was mostly from the south, but now it is found in Fujian, Hunan, Hubei and other places, especially after Lin 'an in the Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, because the north was ruled by foreigners for many years and the south was relatively stable, the reproduction of Nie's surname showed new characteristics, that is, the north developed steadily and the south moved away from chaos. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, due to disputes among warlords, plagues prevailed, causing famines everywhere in the Central Plains, East China and Central South China. After the Zhu Ming Dynasty unified the whole country, in order to restore the local economy, they forcibly immigrated from Shaanxi, where the war could not reach. As a result, Shanxi Nie was moved to Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places. After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, there were people who moved to Taiwan Province among the Nie surnames along the coast. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Zhang's massacre in Sichuan and Chongqing caused a sharp drop in population. When Houhuguang filled Sichuan, Nieshi from the two lakes entered Sichuan. After the Qing Dynasty, Nie was more widely distributed. Today, Nie is widely distributed in China, especially in Hubei, accounting for about 15% of the Han population.

Third, the county hall number

Hope county:

1, Hedong County where Anyi is located (now northwest of Xiaxian County in Shanxi Province);

2, Xin' an County, Jin changed Xindu County to Xin' an County, and the place was new (now Chun' an West, Zhejiang Province);

3. Qinghe County: The name of Qinghe began in the Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu's reign (203 BC), Qinghe County (in Qingyang County, now Qinghe County, Hebei Province) was named after the Qinghe River flowed through the territory.

Hall number:

1. Peasant Hall: Nie, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, sympathized with the peasants and wrote poems about them (selling new silk in February and plowing new valleys in May). Cure the sore in front of your eyes and cut out your heart. )。 It is widely known.

2. Chuiyutang: the hall number of Shuanghou Nie nationality in Jin Lan Town, Hengyang County, Hunan Province, with a population of 50,000.

3. Guangyutang: the names of Nie ancestral halls such as Fengcheng in Jiangxi, Houshan in Hengshan in Hunan and Dajiadong in Changning.

4. Chongde Hall:No. Nie Zutang, Zhangshu, Jiangxi and Qianshan, Hengshan, Hunan.

5. Auditorium 3: The hall number of Nie people in Jianli, Hubei Province, with a population of 70,000.

6. Gift Book Hall:

7. Joy Hall:

8. Hedong Hall: the hall names of Nie and Shengshan Nie.

9. Chongbentang:No. Niezutang, Taoyuan, Tang Zhou Town, Taihe County, Jiangxi Province.

10, now living in a small part of Niejia, Songshu Township, Minhe County, Qinghai Province.

1 1. Science School:No. Niezutang, Liu Yang Village, Choushutang Town, Wugang City, Hunan Province.

Fourth, clan characteristics.

1, Nie Jia is excellent and talented. Not only the righteous came forth in large numbers, but also many famous officials, good officials and knowledgeable people, which left endless glory for future generations.

There are many generals named Nie in modern times. In addition to the musician Nie Er, there are four generals named Nie in the Republic. The famous Nie Shuai Rongzhen and two captains and generals, Nie Fengzhi from Lishan, Hubei Province and Nie Heting from Funan, Anhui Province, both died in 1992. Another major general, Nie Jifeng, is from Jinzhou, Hebei Province.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) historical celebrity

Nie Zheng (? ~ before 397) Nie Zhengzhe, a man in a deep well. Killing people is to avoid revenge, just like your mother and your sister, and killing them is the thing. For a long time, Yan Zhongzi and Han in Puyang were very tired and asked for help to repay their fatigue. Qi, Qi people or brave people also. Yan Zhongzi went to the door and asked, counting backwards. After drinking good wine, Yan Zhongzi gave one hundred and twenty gold, which was Nie Zheng's mother's birthday. Nie Zheng surprised inexplicable, solid thanks. Yan Zhongzi was the first to open the atmosphere because of Nie's words. Nie Zheng said, "My mother is here, but I dare not promise anyone. Yan Zhongzi gave him permission, but Nie Zheng refused to accept it. As time went on, Nie Zheng's mother passed away. Buried and undressed, Nie Zheng walked alone. Zhang Jian went to North Korea, and Han sat in the palace, holding a halberd and guarding a large number of waiters. Straight into, summer was stabbed and tired, and it was a mess. Nie Zheng shouted, dozens of people were killed. They died because they cut their eyes and slaughtered their intestines. North Korea took Nie Zheng's body away from the city, but I don't know whether to buy it or not. Sister Zheng Rong, like Koreatown, lay down and wept bitterly. She said: She is the so-called Nie Zheng in the deep well. Now because my concubine is still alive, I have severely punished myself and refused to obey. How can my concubine be afraid of being killed and eventually ruin the reputation of a good brother? He was the third person to cry for heaven and land, and died next to the sad and dead government in the city. Jin, Chu, Qi and Wei all said: Not only her political talent, but also her sister's heroic daughter. See Historical Records and Warring States Policy.

Nie Liang, the satrap of Yingchuan in Han Dynasty. See Hanshu.

Nie Shang, a captain protecting Qiang in Han Dynasty. See Hanshu.

Nie Yi, Yanmenma No.1 in Han Dynasty. See historical records.

Nie Youzi is a literary figure, Wu is a newcomer, Danyang is a satrap, the gods are healthy, and the country depends on health. The Eastern Jin Dynasty was named "King of Wisdom", and a shrine was built in Zhangshu Town (now Jiangxi) for worship. See the reflection of the three kingdoms.

Nie Jibao, a famous figure in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Xiangcheng people. The township party thinks itself virtuous. I want to meet the famous Mars, but I'm afraid to meet him because of my humble background. Du Mi knew his saint. Tell Mars. Mars met with Hu Jibao and talked with him. He immediately evaluated Bao as a great scholar of Chinese studies. After that, as said, it is a great musical instrument. Henan dictionary of celebrities in past dynasties.

Nie Xiong is a member of the Three Kingdoms. See the records of Hou Zhao.

Nie Shidao, the master of Wu, was named "Mr. Zheng Wen". The view of descending truth (formerly known as Baiyun Temple) in Hengshan Mountain, Nanyue, where monasticism is located. See the reflection of the three kingdoms.

Nie Daozhen (about 270 ~ 340) was born in Emperor Huai of Jin Dynasty. Disciple Zhu, the protector, has an unknown life experience. Jin Huaidi Yongjiazhong (307-3 12) compiled Zhu's translations into Classic Bibliography, including Nie's own translations. This earliest Buddhist sutra is also called the Record of Nie Daozhen, also known as the Record of Various Laws, and its description includes the title and translation time of the Buddhist sutra. See China Dictionary of Catalogists.

Nie Zhongyi (837 ~? ), the word Tan Zhi, Hedong people in the Tang Dynasty. Xian Tong twelve years, as Huayin officer. His poetic language is simple, and his words are simple and sad. His representative works include Ode to Tian Jia, Two Poems of Tian Jia, Short Songs, Classic Ancient City in Early Ye Bei, Miscellaneous Complaints, etc. , with a volume of poetry. See ten thousand genealogies.

In Tang Dynasty, Nie discussed the system of making ritual vessels. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Jinwen was a native of Bingzhou in the Han Dynasty after the Five Dynasties. Less for the army, good at writing books, giving things to Emperor Gaozu. Taizu town, Taiyuan, thought it was an official. High-impedance acceded to the throne and worshipped General Tunwei and the Privy Council. Zhou Taizu, an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, was closely related to him, and Jin Wen took it as his duty to direct the killing. When Yin Di was killed, Jin Wen was also killed. See History of the Five Dynasties and Nie Chuan.

Nie Chongyi was born in Luoyang, Henan Province in the Song Dynasty. Give fewer examples of "three rites", be good at learning "rites" and master the classic purpose. In Han and Gan, he worked as a doctor in the Book of Rites, revised the Gongyang Chunqiu and published it in Sinology. Zhou Xiandezhong, a doctor, moved to Guo Zi Company as a doctor. Sejong sent a letter to worship righteousness and decided to sacrifice jade in the suburban temple. Chongyi listed the Three Rites of Stegosaurus in April three years ago on the table and corrected it. Taizu visited Zan and gave Chongyi purple robes, rhinoceros ribbons, silverware and silk. A few days later, he died, and "Three Rites" was published and painted in imperial academy Lecture Hall. See Biography of Nie Chongyi, History of Song Dynasty.

Nie (1998 ~ 1042) was born in Xin 'an, Zhangzhou in the Song Dynasty. The fifth ancestor is a teacher, played by Yang Xingmi, called Teacher Zheng and Teacher Hong Heqing. Guan Qing was promoted to Jinshi and awarded Lianzhou secretariat. The minister handed in the recommendation letter, called the examination of the bachelor's college and sorted out the books in the library. Move to Dali Temple and pass this sentence on to qi zhou. Then move to Dr. Taichang and go back to school. After being sentenced to Deng Wengu Academy, the judge of Kaifeng Prefecture and the judge of the Third Division of Salt and Iron, fellow initiates began to take notes. Reluctantly moved to the Ministry of Industry and Commerce. The pre-written "You Jing Le Guang Ji" was specially moved to the doctor of punishments. By virtue of the Ministry of War doctor and imperial edict, Taichang Liyuan was sentenced to picket. Serve the Khitan. Also, Tong Zhitong entered the silver case department and the trial court, and entered the Hanlin Bachelor. Mother died and recovered, and Zhao was sentenced to civil servant. It wasn't long before I became a bachelor. Every time I read Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, I will quote Zun in a sarcastic tone. One day, when he fell, Emperor Benjamin Guan Qing lost his barren land, retired and gave him a forbidden decoction. A few days later, he told his relatives that they were buried and died in Yangzhou. A letter to his brother, Dr. Taichang Shi Qing, was sent to Xuanzhou. Guan Qing loves learning ancient times, but he has never published a book and written poems, including ten volumes of Qi Ji Chun. Nie chuan, song history.

Nie Houzai was born in the Song Dynasty. Huang You knows that Xiuzhou is to follow political news. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Chang was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou in the Song Dynasty. I gave up Brown in business school and became a professor in Xiangzhou. Call out Secretary Lang and change to a foreign minister. Taking Zhilongtuge as the transshipment ambassador of Hunan, and concurrently serving as Taifuqing and assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance, it was changed to Kaifeng Yin and the Ministry of Finance was re-established. Often this Hou Wangfu, hence from Cai Jing, for fu, only know DE' an mansion. In addition, he also sued his fellow villager, Chen Chongxin, for his military agreement to resettle Hengzhou. Qin, the assistant minister of the Ministry of War, entered the book and led the Kaifeng government. Chang, no matter what, you dare to kill. After Li Gang's strike, great scholar Chen Dong and hundreds of scholars were at a loss. Wang Shiyong wants to wait for the prison in Dongdong, but he can't stop talking. The capital is under martial law, and you know the Privy Council. Thank you. That's Chen's strategy to defeat the enemy. Jin people discuss peace again and cut the two rivers. Zhao Yinzhong and Chang Xiang came to Jiang, and Jiang people closed the wall and refused. I often came to the city gate with a letter and boarded the ship. Zhao Ziqing was under the jurisdiction of Zhou Zhong at the age of 49. Jian Yan four years, given a bachelor's degree in official literature hall, loyalty. Father used it, 90 years old, worried about death. Often a careless person, he likes the urgency of Zhou people, but his grievances are too clear, and his death will lead to great disaster. See Song Shi Nie Changchuan.

Nie Shan was born in Xinchang, Song Dynasty. There is a reading hall on the mountain, which is in Qingmenyuan of Xinchang. There are more than 100 bamboo poles on the surface of the square pool. One day, Hong visited and wrote poems on the wall. Yimeng is the capital of Cao Kun, except Xinchang. The problem of finding less clever has disappeared. Recalling its rhyme is perfect harmony. Parliamentary officials. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Zhiyao was born in Shaoyang in Song Dynasty. Filial piety, financial honesty, poverty, national righteousness. Ten things of filial piety were listed, and the slaughter heard about them, so that the door was shown in a letter, with Zhang Qian as the topic. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Zishu was a native of Chengnan in Song Dynasty. Shao Xi is a scholar and the official is an assistant minister. Looking for the system in western Sichuan made him handsome. He gained fame and fame, and he returned to politics. When a thief killed the sheriff, the court sent a general to slaughter the city. Zi Shu rode to his men alone, urging Chen Min to be wronged, only to stop and kill the head of the canal, which made the people blame. A pawn, a stone man See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie, whose name is Bochu, was born in Shexian County in Song Dynasty. Good literature and history, especially metaphysics. It is said that feathers can live forever. See the complete works of Chinese immortals.

Nie Shengqiong, female, was born in Chang 'an (now Xi, Shaanxi) in the Southern Song Dynasty. Her husband's name is Li Zhiwen. She wrote a poem. See the green window.

Nie Tianji's personality is Ji, and there are five people in Jin Dynasty. In the middle of the first year of Zhining, he was a scholar, transferred to Yin Shu, and went through the state department to wait and seal the hill. At the beginning of Xing Ding, it became a provincial history of ministers. Ask for the chief of the official department and have the right to supervise and make suggestions. Pay attention to the imperial edict of the queen mother. I went out to learn about Ruzhou's defense mission, but I didn't go. I went to Shangshu Province to call a post office, and specially got Jin's agreement from a distance. I also went to Shangshu Province to do everything. A few days later, he joined the Right Division as Foreign Minister, switched to Jingzhao to rule China, and found six things for Weizhou to be a minister. Qingyang was in an emergency, and the court sent Yaguta, the general manager of Suzhou, to rescue him, taking the secret as an official position. After the rescue, the handsome man wanted to abandon Zhoudong, but Tian Ji tried to stop him. If you don't obey, the handsome man is arrested, and Tian Ji falls to Jingzhao to rule China. Find the right secretary, foreign minister. Ding Mu was anxious, lost her grief and was reinstated. He moved to Germany, but Tian Ji stayed in China. Cui and Tian Ji were seriously injured and lay down for more than ten days. His daughter Shunying went to see a doctor to save her. Tian Ji sighed, I am lucky to be dead, but my son Cao is a doctor and still wants me to live. Died of depression. Shunying buried his father and hanged himself tomorrow. Tian Ji is quiet and taciturn, and doesn't make false friends. Starting from the field, you can be elegant and self-sufficient and practice the province of Taiwan Province. See Biography of Nie Tianji, History of Jin Dynasty.

Nie Jue, the appeaser of the Yuan Dynasty, was named Marshal of the Capital, in charge of appeasing the military forces. Zi Daben, a scholar, entered Shu from Xianzong and was later ruled by Pingjiang Road. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Hui, a pacifist in Yuan Dynasty, was a military and political veteran of the Second Ministry of Industry, and later became an official in Shaanxi Province. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie was in politics, a native of the Yuan Dynasty, and Dade defended Nanfeng Prefecture. Its territorial journey will be self-sufficient, simple and lasting, and it will last forever. Repair water conservancy and do your best to prepare for drought and flood. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Bing was born in Jiangxia in Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Tong Yuan, he was awarded the post of Lang and Tongzhi Pingchang and transferred to Daotuiguan. Twelve years, moved to Jingmen Prefecture, only half a year old. Huai and Han thieves rose up, but Jingmen did not keep them. They rose up and returned to Jingmen with 70,000 troops. And with the politics of Pingzhang, a province in Sichuan, bite Jiangling. Then the thief army recovered and attacked together. Bing led his troops to fight bloody battles day and night, helping the city fall and being held by the thief army. The thief kept cursing. It's a matter of time. The thief was trapped in Qianjiang County, and Aandahl, a great Lu Hua, died in battle, and his family was ruined. See Yuan Shi Nie Bingchuan.

Nie Zhen, a native of Changshan in Ming Dynasty, was a scholar of Hongwu Middle School and a member of the official household department. After the guard ended, I was promoted to the left assistant of the headquarters. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Xun, a native of Jiangxi in Ming Dynasty, was a scholar in Yongle period. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie, the word beauty, was born in Fengcheng in the Ming Dynasty. Yongle Jinshi knows Guangzhou. The villagers in the cave got together, humbled and caressed, and the thieves cried and returned the money. During a siege, Qian Hao and Buzheng sent an official to help them, and all the people were alive. Died of an official. Yang Xinmin, the imperial envoy of the capital, cried and said: Two lines of tears in my life are deeply cherished by the people. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie was born in Fengcheng in Ming Dynasty. In orthodoxy, in order to monitor the knowledge of imperial history, Shao Wufu. Fair and honest, caring for the people. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Danian was born in Linchuan, Ming Dynasty. One's eyes are heavy, brilliant and unique. Known for his poetry, he is good at painting. At the end of Xuande, he recommended Renhe County to study and teach. When you taught the Dharma, the scholar woke up. During the Jingtai period, he was recruited into the Hanlin by compiling history. See the biography of Nie Danian in Ming Dynasty.

Nie Mengchang was born in Fengcheng in the Ming Dynasty. Tianshun Jinshi sees Wan's genealogy.

Nie Xian inherited it and lived in the Ming Dynasty for a long time. Hongzhi Jinshi, deputy capital of the calendar empire, governor of Gannan. Years old, everyone in A is equal, learning is prosperous, scholars are virtuous, and ministers of punishments are tired. See the biography of Nie Xian in Ming Dynasty.

Nie Baozi Wenwei was born in Niejia Village, Enjiang, Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province. Zheng De Jinshi, Li Guanbing Shangshu, Prince Taibao, Gift Taibao, Zhen Xiangzhen. He is the author of "A Record of Sleeping" and "A Reply to Living in Dormitory". See Biography of Nie Bao in Ming Dynasty.

Nie Xuan, a courtier, was born in the plain of Ming Dynasty. Ding Chou Jinshi, Li. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie An was a native of Anyi in the Ming Dynasty. Deng Jiajing B did not enter Jinshi, but became a doctor according to the calendar. See yongfeng county annals.

Nie Ying was born in Xinhe, Ming Dynasty. Deng Jiajing Geng Xu Jinshi, through the Senate. See ten thousand genealogies.

Nie Shangheng was a doctor in the Ming Dynasty. He is the author of "Guide Method", which discusses Qigong more. Medical remittance income. See China Traditional Qigong Dictionary.

Nie Hong is a native of Shu County, Shaanxi Province. Selling wine is filial, and it is easy to serve relatives with money. Mother died, lying on her father's couch, watching from time to time. Animals and dogs have to feed their mothers with cakes, and people think it is filial. See Nie Hongchuan in the Draft of Qing History.

Nie Shicheng (? ~ 1900) Zigong pavilion. Hefei, Anhui. Wu Tong was born. When Yuan Jiasan suppressed the Nian Army. In the first year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, he turned to Huai Army and followed Liu Mingchuan to suppress Taiping Army and Nian Army in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Anhui. Tongzhi was promoted to prefect in seven years. During the Sino-French War in Guangxu ten years, he led troops across the sea to guard Keelung, Taiwan Province Province, and repeatedly defeated the French army. In the seventeenth year of Guangxu, the Huai and Lian armies of Percai were unified, and troops were sent to suppress the faction uprising in Jehol Chaoyang. The following year, he was awarded the company commander of Taiyuan Town. In June of the 20th year of Guangxu, during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, he went to Korea with Ye Zhichao. In July, after the Japanese army provoked the war, it fought fiercely with the Japanese army and then retreated to Pyongyang. 10, was ordered to defend Liaodong Dagaoling, recover Lianshanguan, kill Sanzao in Fukuoka, Japan, and be promoted to the capital of Zhili. Return to China after the Sino-Japanese War. Guangxu suppressed the Boxer Rebellion in Zhili in the 26th year. In June, after Eight-Nation Alliance captured Dagubao, he led an army to fight against Eight-Nation Alliance in Tianjin. On July 9, he died in the Battle of Balitai. Author of Diary of Crusaders, etc. See Biography of Nie Shicheng and Draft of Qing History.

Nie Er: A native of Yuxi, Yunnan. Modern composer. Formerly known as trustworthy, the word is correct, and Yuxi, Yunnan has a positive work. 1933 joined China * * *, 1935 drowned while swimming on the Japanese coast. He was only 23 when he died. His songs include March of the Volunteers, Graduation Song, Song of the Road and Pioneers. Among them, March of the Volunteers was adopted as National Anthem of the People's Republic of China by the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference on September 27th, 1949. 1978 After collectively writing new words, they were adopted by the first meeting of the Fifth National People's Congress on March 5 of the same year and named National Anthem of the People's Republic of China.

Nie: A native of Jiangjin, Sichuan. 19 19 went to France to work and study. 1922 joined the Socialist Youth League of China, and joined China the following year. 1922 to study in the Soviet union. After returning to China from 65438 to 0925, he served as secretary of the Political Department and political instructor of Huangpu Military Academy, member of the Guangdong Military Commission of the Communist Party of China, and secretary of the Hubei Military Commission of China. 1927 was appointed secretary of the former enemy Committee of the CPC. The representative of Nanchang Uprising Army 1 1 took part in leading the Guangzhou Uprising in the same year. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as secretary of the Military Commission of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, deputy director of the General Political Department of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, political commissar of the Red Army Corps, and political commissar of the Central Red Army Advance Team. Participated in the Long March. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as deputy commander and political commissar of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division, commander and political commissar of the Jinchaji Military Region, and secretary of the Jinchaji Branch of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. During the War of Liberation, he served as commander of North China Military Region, second secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China North China Bureau, deputy chief of staff of China People's Revolutionary Military Commission and commander of Ping Jin. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as mayor of Beijing, vice chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission, deputy chief of staff and acting chief of staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, vice premier the State Council, captain of the China Science Team, director of the State Science and Technology Commission, director of the National Defense Science and Technology Commission, and Vice Chairmen of the CPC Central Military Commission. Vice Chairman of the 4th and 5th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), member of the 7th Central Committee, member of the 8th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, member of the 9th and 10th Central Committee, and member of the 11th and 12th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee. 1992 died in Beijing at the age of 93.

Whispering

( 1)

Whispering

Niye

(2)

(I know. From three ears. Original meaning: whispering in the ear)

(3)

Homophonic words [whispers]

Nie, whisper in your ear. -Shuo Wen

Naixiao's daughter whispered. -"Historical Records, Biography of Wei Wuqian Hou"

(4)

Another example: Nie Xu (whispering in his ear); Nie Nie (light and small, light and empty and peaceful)