In the fifth year of Shao Xi (1 194), the satrap Shen Jian "Gaixiuting" and called the East Bridge "Jichuan Bridge". Subsequently, Chen Honggui, Lin Bu and Taishou Lin Hui were built one after another. Until the completion of the East-West Bridge in the second year of Kathy (65438), they were still connected vertically in the middle, forming the basic pattern of combining the beam bridge with the pontoon bridge. From the end of Song Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, Guangji Bridge was revived and abolished many times. In the tenth year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (1435), the magistrate Roy presided over the unprecedented "rockfill reconstruction". After completion, "there are ten piers and nine holes in the west bank, with a total length of 49 feet and five; Thirteen piers and twelve caves on the east coast, with a total length of 86; Hollow is twenty-seven feet and three feet, and four boats are pontoons. There are 126 pavilions on the bridge, which was renamed Guangji Bridge. In the eighth year of Zheng De (15 13), Tan Lun, the magistrate, added another wharf and reduced six Upright boats, forming a unique style of "eighteen shuttles and twenty-four continents". In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Zhang Ziqian, the magistrate, built Guangji Bridge to save the town bridge from the water, and cast two sacrificial cows, which were divided into eight blocks of West Bridge and twelve piers of East Bridge. In the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842), Dongdun Tieniu fell into the river. Therefore, there is a folk song: "Chaozhou Xiangqiao is very romantic, 24 continents and 24 terraces 18 boat, two animals, and Niu Yi only walks".
A.D. 1 17 1, in the seventh year of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was once king and his boat was used as a beam. There are eighty ships, connecting the east and west banks, with stones in the middle, in order to claim its potential and root its address. It is called "Jikang Bridge". A.D. 1 174, in the first year of Xichun in the Southern Song Dynasty, in the summer of Wujia, the Hanjiang River rose and half the boats on Jikang Bridge floated away. In the well-known years, Changyi restored them, built 106 boat on the bridge, and together with the rest of the capital, built a street pavilion on the right bank, named "Hanyang Pavilion", which is regarded as the present landscape. 1 179. In the sixth year of the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Jian was called "Yingmen", which was called "Shan Zhi Begonia" on the left and "Zhou Nan Wonder" on the right. Add Stone Island II, which used to be three, and build a pavilion on it, which is called "Curling" in the east, "Meeting" in the west and "Little Penglai" in the middle. 1 180, in the seventh year of the southern song dynasty, Wang was sentenced to add a new continent, a few steps away from the west bank, giant trees crossed, boats and rafts descended, and there was no danger of conflict with floating beams at first. 1 189, in the sixteenth year of Shao Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty, it was known as Ding Yunyuan, and floating beams were built, which increased the number of four continents in the West Bank to eight, and a beautiful house was built on it, which was called "Dinghou Bridge". 1 196, in the second year of Qingyuan in the Southern Song Dynasty, it was known that Chen Honggui, who was in charge of Chenzhou, benefited from Dongan State II, and was built like a fixed-thickness bridge, which was later expanded to be called "Jichuan Bridge". What is even more impressive is to say "Jichuan Pavilion" to stop passers-by. After the pavilion, it is called "Jiansi Hall". 1 198, the fourth year of Qingyuan in the Southern Song Dynasty, it is well known that the forest drifts across Jichuan Bridge and adds four continents, which is more beautiful than the West Bridge. In the tidal world, the road is clear. Donate money to build stones to facilitate communication. 1203, in the winter of Jiatai in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jichuan Bridge caught fire and was a pavilion. Zhao Zhifu quickly spread the word of the horse, adding the old site of Shizhou, building houses, brick urns and pavilions near the bridge, which is still famous. The title of this big book is Ping, and assistant minister Chen Shu also wrote. 1206, in the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty, Fuzhou Forest Association, known as the year, connected with the west of Chuanqiao Bridge, built five more Zhou Shi, restored one of the old ones, and built houses with bricks and urns. Bian was called "Little Penglai" because of Zhu Hou's old name. 1228, in the first year of Shaoding in Southern Song Dynasty, Sun Fuding in Longxi set Houqiao East and built 20 states. A.D. 1234, in the early stage of Duanping in the Southern Song Dynasty, Ye Guan, Zhi Zhou and Qiao repeatedly crossed the stream, and the pavilions and houses were all flawed. Zhao Ruyu, the judge, was ordered to supervise the work, learn from it as a whole and make a new one. The "Jade Mirror" of Zhongping was against "Little Penglai". There are also two pavilions, facing north, which read "leap" and are places for saints; Facing south, it is said that "hairpin" is the place where owners practice. In A.D. 1233, iron cables were used on the pontoon bridge. Less than six years, Meikou clashed, demanding to sell soldiers hastily, and the vines that were easy to walk became bad. During the reign of Kaiqingyuan (A.D. 1259), 24 new ships and 70 iron chains were built in the forest, which ran through the flank, so it can last forever. A.D. 1262 The scenery was set in the Southern Song Dynasty for three years, and the pavilions and terraces of the boat disappeared in a blink of an eye. It is well known that the bridge has been rebuilt again, the site has been rebuilt and the materials have been updated. This bridge is very spectacular. Bangren built Jichuan Bridge and visited Housheng Temple. 1298, in the second year of Yuan Dade, he was in charge of Dazhong Yili (Mongolian) and built a bridge pavilion, which was damaged by rapids. 1306, in the tenth year of Yuan Dade, Yuan De, the general manager, restored the stone tablet and rebuilt the pavilion. In A.D. 1326, Thailand served for three years, and the judge bought it (Mongolian). It's easy to use stone tablets. Only four rooms have been built, and pavilions are ready. Suddenly, the first stone tablet was folded up overnight. In a.d. 1332, in the third year from Yuan to Shun, a stone tablet was broken again, and three people drowned. This road (called Chaozhou Chaozhou Road in Yuan Dynasty) is full of people who know Harman (Mongolian) like the back of their hands. They donate their salaries and doves work together to build pavilions over wooden beams, and people who come and go are not afraid to tremble. From 1344 yuan to Zhengsi, the court sentenced Qiao Xian to build a bridge and build a pavilion bridge. Because it is located in the west of the bridge, it was named "Hanyang Pavilion". In the tenth year of Xuande 1435, Longyan Roy was the magistrate of Chaozhou and presided over the unprecedented reconstruction of Guangji Bridge. "Every dock was destroyed, and there was a company.
Chaozhou Guangji Bridge (block 65,438+00) is composed of rocks, but it was interrupted by Liang Shi, and the giant was reinforced with the stem of the southern pole. However, due to the tide, Upright and iron cable were still erected, so there was no fear of drowning. Above the bridge are 126 pavilions. Under the house and above the beam, there are thick plates. The plates are spread on the second floor and sealed with ash, which can shelter from the wind and rain and prevent them from returning to Beijing. "(The Story of Guangji Bridge in Yao Ming) 12 Gao Bao was also built between the pavilions on the bridge in order to enjoy the magnificent tour. In the middle of the river, 24 ships are still connected to form a pontoon bridge. After the completion of the bridge, it is extremely majestic, grand in scale and representative in shape, reaching the peak in the history of Guangji Bridge. After the completion of the bridge, it was renamed "Guangji Bridge". 1470 in the sixth year of Ming Chenghua, the magistrate Xie Guang rebuilt the pavilion of Guangji Bridge, sold the abandoned temples in Mengshan and Baoding, and entered Ningbo Temple to repair the bridge. 1497, in the tenth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, Tongzhi Chefen rebuilt Zhou Shi Sanliang and built 20 pavilions. In A.D. 15 10, in the fifth year of the Ming Dynasty, the magistrate Zheng Shangting turned the beam into a stone, left the work unfinished, got rid of worries, and the magistrate talked about ethics and continued his studies. 1530, in the ninth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, Qiu Qiren, the magistrate, set up pavilions in the east and west of the bridge for passengers to rest, and the north and south sides of the bridge were covered with gray stone pillars. Kill four floating beams, forty-four bridge drivers and ten ferry drivers, and each of them will pay five silver dollars, which is the replacement fee. The pattern of "eighteen shuttles and twenty-four continents" has since formed. It has lasted for 359 years since its establishment. 1546, in the twenty-fifth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, the floating beam was broken and the magistrate Guo Chunzhen rebuilt it. During the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, Guangdong visited Cai, built Guangji Bridge and Liang Shi, and built Caigong Temple. In the seventh year of Shunzhi in A.D. 1650, Zheng Chenggong surrounded Chaozhou City, but he couldn't attack it for a long time, and Guangji Bridge was burned down by fire. The company commander Cai yuan repaired it. Shunzhi ten years 1653, Haoshang Jiuchao Town, anti-Qing and regained sight. Geng Jimao, a general of the Qing army, led 100,000 Manchu soldiers to surround Chaozhou City. Guangji Bridge was destroyed by soldiers again and Cai Yuan rebuilt it. 167 1 year, in the tenth year of Kangxi in Qing dynasty, he learned Taoism late, and the magistrate Song Zhengbi built a bridge. In the twelfth year of Kangxi, in August, hurricane and heavy rain destroyed houses and Guangji Bridge. In the sixteenth year of Kangxi, on the night of August 24, the West Bank Bridge roared like an ox, and the stone pier suddenly fell, so the magistrate learned to build the bridge. 1685 In the 24th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, Governor Wu Xingzuo donated 10,000 yuan to rebuild Guangji Bridge. In A.D. 1724, in the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, Zhang Ziqian, the magistrate, advocated gentry and literati to build stone piers. Throw two cows and row the east and west banks for flood control. 1728, in the sixth year of Yongzheng in Qing dynasty, the magistrate Hu Xun built the wharf. A.D. 1842 July flood in Daoguang, Qing Dynasty, resulted in six stone piers on the east bank, two of which were damaged and one was damaged. The third is the stone pier on the west bank. Wooden bridges and stone bridges have disappeared. One cow loses one. In the 23rd year of Daoguang in A.D. 1843, the magistrate Jueluo asked the officials and gentry to donate money to build a bridge, which became three piers on the west coast, rebuilt 42 ships in Upright, and jointly built Upright 18 ships to reach the east coast. In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang 1847, Qiu, a salt merchant in Jiaying, donated thousands of dollars to support Fujian people and became an east coast wharf. So Wu Jun, the magistrate, donated money and continued to build Shidun No.3. The remaining five piers: Businessman Zhu and others donated money to repair one pier. Lin Zifu and others in Mi Shang donated to build a wharf. Salt merchants from Jiaying, Pingyuan and Zhenping donated a wharf. Haiyan households in Chaoqiao built a dock together. County gentry set up a bureau to persuade donations and build docks together. And with Rao Ping, Yang Zhong and others. Wooden beam is the second donation, belonging to the manager Qiu. Wu Jun took office, and the magistrate donated enough money. Completed in May, 29. 187 1 year, ten years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, the east coast wharf was rebuilt after the flood, and the company commander Fang Yao led the gentry to donate repairs. After the pier is completed, it is convenient to use wood and stone, and the pier is high and deep. In the 18th year of the Republic of China (AD 1929), the pontoon bridge was cancelled and used as a suspension bridge, but it was abandoned once it was opened to traffic. With the change of history, at the beginning of liberation, the number of piers of Guangji Bridge was reduced to 20, 19 holes. The total length of the bridge is 5 1 7.95m, in which 12 piers on the east bank, 12 abutments and12 holes are 283.4m long, and 8 piers on the west bank, with 7 holes, are173.3m long and 5m wide in the middle. 1958, the people's government overhauled Guangji Bridge, dismantled the original shuttle boat, built two double-column piers (high pile caps), supported by steel beams, paved roads and connected the East-West Bridge. After the renovation, the original old stone pier will be preserved, and the reinforced pavement will be paved on the old Liang Shi. The road was originally five meters wide, but later it was widened to seven meters. Pedestrian walkways have been added on both sides, and there are lattice railings and lamp posts outside the road. Even the East-West Bridge is a bridge. Cars pass through the bridge and go directly to all parts of Fujian and Zhejiang, making it convenient to travel. 1977 expanded again. The original 7-meter bridge deck was used as a roadway, and the two sides of the bridge were widened by 2 meters as sidewalks. 1988 In March, due to its great historical, artistic and scientific value, Guangji Bridge was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. 1989165438+10 In October, Chaozhou Municipal Government built a modern Hanjiang Bridge one kilometer downstream of Guangji Bridge, thus ending the historical mission of Guangji Bridge as a traffic link and providing a prerequisite for its comprehensive restoration. 1990 National Cultural Heritage Administration hosted the "Chaozhou Guangji Bridge Restoration Demonstration Meeting" in Chaozhou, which kicked off the restoration of the ancient bridge. In July, 20001year, Chaozhou Municipal Government reported the maintenance plan of Chaozhou Guangji Bridge to the Provincial Department of Culture and National Cultural Heritage Administration. In February of the same year, it was officially approved by the Cultural Relics Bureau. Tsung-i Jao
[2] In April 2002, the Chaozhou Municipal Government decided to set up the "Chaozhou Guangji Bridge Maintenance Committee" to co-ordinate the bridge maintenance work, and hired national experts on cultural relics and ancient buildings and respected Chaozhou folks at home and abroad as consultants. Luo, Yang Yuzhu, Wu Qingzhou, Mr. Li Ka-shing, Tsung i Jao and he accepted the employment with pleasure. In June 2003, the maintenance project of Guangji Bridge officially started. The project is based on the principle of repairing the old as the old, and the design basis is to reproduce the style of the Ming Dynasty. Its function is positioned as a sightseeing pedestrian bridge, which is implemented in two phases: the first phase is to strengthen the pier, repair the bridge deck and 18 shuttle boats; The second phase will restore the pavilions on the bridge. After several years of hard work, the project was completed in June 2007. On September 20, 2007, the fully restored Guangji Bridge was officially opened to tourists.