The Republic of China was a period between the Qing Dynasty and New China, with a specific span of 19 12 1 year 10 to1September 30, 949. It is divided into two periods, namely, Beiyang government period (19121-kloc-0/June 928) and Nanjing government period (1June 928-19491October 10).

history

The Republic of China is a period of great turmoil and transformation in China's history, and it is the end stage of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The establishment of the Republic of China is different from the previous autocratic monarchy in China. It was established through the struggle of bourgeois democratic revolution.

/kloc-At the end of 0/9, China was plunged into a serious national crisis due to the corruption of the Qing Dynasty and the deepening aggression of capitalist powers, especially the failure of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895. China's advanced people are looking for ways to save the nation from extinction.

With the development of capitalist economy in China and the spread of western political thoughts and theories, political forces representing the emerging bourgeoisie began to enter the political arena in China.