Two Wan Li under the Sea contains scientific knowledge such as geography, history, biology, physics, geology and meteorology.
1, knowledge of the ocean:
"Two Wan Li under the Sea" is mainly about their ten-month experience. "Li" here refers to Guri in France, which is divided into land and sea. An ancient sea is about 5.556 kilometers. In this case, the distance they traveled under the sea should be more than 1 1 10,000 kilometers.
2. Marine taxonomy:
Arona Cox is a naturalist, knowledgeable and well-informed. She sailed underwater by submarine, which enabled her to appreciate all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. He and Conseil, a servant fascinated by taxonomy, gave us a detailed introduction to these marine life, including the world, phyla, class, order, family, genus and species, which made readers know a wide variety of marine life.
3. Advanced application of natural science knowledge:
This book was written in 1870, and a lot of natural science knowledge has not been understood by ordinary people, let alone applied. With superhuman imagination, the author has made countless scientific predictions, and all of them have come true. Submarines, fuels, underwater guns use glass beads as bullets, electricity as power, diving suits and so on.
Two Wan Li under the Sea is full of ups and downs, suspense and readability, and it also contains a lot of negative knowledge about geography, history, biology, physics, geology and meteorology, so that young readers can easily acquire scientific knowledge while reading fascinating adventure stories.
Extended data
Two Wan Li under the sea, this book mainly tells the story of the submarine Nautilus. 1866, a monster suspected to be a narwhal was found at sea, and Professor Pierre Aronnax and his servant Conseil were invited to take part in the hunting. During the pursuit, they and the harpooner Ned Land unfortunately fell into the water and landed on the monster's back. They found that this monster is not a narwhal, but a submarine with wonderful structure. This submarine was secretly built by Nemo on a desert island in the middle of the ocean. It has a solid hull and uses seawater to generate electricity.
Captain Nemo invited Pierre Aronnax to travel to the bottom of the sea. Starting from the Pacific Ocean, they passed through coral islands, Indian Ocean, Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, and saw many rare animals and plants and strange sights in the sea. On the way, I also experienced many dangers such as stranding, indigenous siege, fighting with sharks, iceberg road closure, octopus attack and so on. Finally, when the submarine arrived at the Norwegian coast, the three left without saying goodbye and returned to their hometown.
2. Scientific knowledge is two Wan Li under the sea.
"Two Wan Li under the Sea" is mainly about their ten-month experience. There have been many Chinese versions of Two Wan Li under the Sea, and "Two Wan Li" has become a conventional saying. In fact, the "Li" here refers to Guri in France, which is divided into land and sea, with an ancient sea of about 5.556 kilometers and an ancient land of about 4.445 kilometers; Since it's an undersea tour, the two Wan Li here should be 20,000 nautical miles.
In this way, the distance they traveled on the seabed should exceed 1 1 10,000 kilometers. This is to be explained. 1 1 10,000 km journey is a big scene, and what you see along the way can be said to be full of wonders. Who has seen the undersea forest? Who has seen a submarine coal mine? Who has ever seen priceless pearls "raised" in shells? Arona Cox, a prisoner, and his friends met him and once wandered around. They fought with sharks in the pearl farm in the Indian Ocean, and the whaling ship Ned Land cut down a fierce giant shark. They hunted an endangered dugong in the Red Sea, and the meat of the dugong was served on the table that night. They fought a bloody battle with octopus in the Atlantic Ocean, and a crew member died tragically. These scenes are very thrilling. In addition, the book also describes how sperm whales kill fin whales and how the submarine Nautilus kills groups of sperm whales, which is also very rare.
Arona Cox is a naturalist, knowledgeable and well-informed. She sailed underwater by submarine, which enabled her to appreciate all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. He and Conseil, a servant fascinated by taxonomy, gave us a detailed introduction to these marine life, describing the world, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species in an orderly way, which made readers know many marine life. Arona has also seen various wonders in the ocean, one after another, which has opened readers' eyes, knowing what is the Pacific Black Current, what is the Mexican Warm Current, how hurricanes are formed, and what is the the sargasso sea ... Do we know how coral reefs are formed? Do you know how deep the ocean is? Do you know how fast the ocean travels sound? This kind of knowledge can be found everywhere in books.
Nautilus was also in distress, lying too shallow on the coral reef and being attacked by Papua aborigines. The most terrible thing is that people on board can hardly survive because they are trapped by thick ice at the South Pole. However, with the excellent structure of the submarine and the captain's superhuman wisdom, all kinds of dangers were resolved, and finally the submarine trip of 1 1 10,000 kilometers was completed. In Verne's time, the submarine just appeared and was still a mysterious thing; Nemo, the captain of the Nautilus, is a man of unknown origin. He escaped from human beings and lived in seclusion at the bottom of the sea, but vaguely had a special connection with some people on land. All these add a layer of mystery to the novel.
Since it is a novel, the characters are of course fictional. The Latin name given by the author to Captain Nautilus clearly points out this point-"Nemo" has no meaning in Latin. But this does not prevent the author from describing him as a flesh-and-blood figure, which makes readers feel credible.
3. Scientific knowledge learned from two Wan Li under the sea.
Arona Cox is a biologist, knowledgeable and well-informed, sailing underwater by submarine, which makes him appreciate all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. He and Conseil, a servant fascinated by taxonomy, gave us a detailed introduction to these marine life, describing the world, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species in an orderly way, which made readers know many marine life. Arona has also seen various wonders in the ocean, one after another, which has opened readers' eyes, knowing what is the Pacific Black Current, what is the Mexican Warm Current, how hurricanes are formed, and what is the the sargasso sea ... Do we know how coral reefs are formed? Do you know how deep the ocean is? Do you know how fast the ocean travels sound? This kind of knowledge can be found everywhere in books.
4. What scientific mysteries have two Wan Li under the sea revealed to us?
1. Marine knowledge:
"Two Wan Li under the Sea" is mainly about their ten-month experience. "Li" here refers to Guri in France, which is divided into land and sea. An ancient sea is about 5.556 kilometers. In this case, the distance they traveled under the sea should be more than 1 1 10,000 kilometers. 1 1 10,000 km journey is a big scene, and what you see along the way can be said to be full of wonders. Who has seen the undersea forest? Who has seen a submarine coal mine? Who has ever seen priceless pearls "raised" in shells? Arona Cox, a prisoner, and his friends met him and once wandered around. Know what the Pacific Black Current is, what the Mexican Warm Current is, how hurricanes are formed, and what the the sargasso sea is like ... Do we know how coral reefs are formed? Do you know how deep the ocean is? Do you know how fast the ocean travels sound? This kind of knowledge can be found everywhere in books.
2. Marine taxonomy:
Arona Cox is a naturalist, knowledgeable and well-informed. She sailed underwater by submarine, which enabled her to appreciate all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. He and Conseil, a servant fascinated by taxonomy, gave us a detailed introduction to these marine life, including the world, phyla, class, order, family, genus and species, which made readers know a wide variety of marine life. And these marine creatures are still fresh in front of readers. It can be said to be a vivid teaching material for marine life. They fought with sharks in the pearl farm in the Indian Ocean, and the whaling ship Ned Land cut down a fierce giant shark. They hunted an endangered dugong in the Red Sea, and the meat of the dugong was served on the table that night. They fought a bloody battle with octopus in the Atlantic Ocean, and a crew member died tragically. These scenes are very thrilling.
3. Advanced application of natural science knowledge:
This book was written in 1870, and a lot of natural science knowledge has not been understood by ordinary people, let alone applied. With superhuman imagination, the author has made countless scientific predictions, and all of them have come true. Submarines, fuels, underwater guns use glass beads as bullets, electricity as power, diving suits and so on. .
All these add a layer of mystery to the novel.
5. What kind of knowledge does Two Wan Li under the Sea contain?
Marine biology, physics, culture, meteorology, geography, history
Two Wan Li under the Sea is a science fiction novel, which was published in 1870. It has been more than one hundred years now, but it is still popular in the world in various versions in many languages and has a wide readership. From this end, we can see its strong vitality and great attraction. Readers who advocate that books are not as old as a century can read them with confidence. There are not many characters in the book, only four and a half are famous-farragut, the captain of the destroyer "abraham lincoln", is just a flash in the pan at the beginning of the novel, let's just count it as half; It's just a submarine inside. But it is such a four-and-a-half-person, such a submarine. In the past year, two Wan Li have interpreted a story and displayed a picture for us; The story is tortuous, thrilling, fascinating and colorful. Such a novel is pleasing to the eye and shocking to read. The story is not complicated: Arona Cox, a naturalist and Frenchman, was invited to the United States for a scientific investigation. There was a monster at sea at that time, which caused an uproar all over the world. After the expedition, the naturalist was preparing to pack his bags and return to France, but he was invited by the United States Admiralty, so he changed his course and boarded a destroyer to participate in the activity of "removing that monster from the ocean". After many hardships, the "monster" has not been removed, but the destroyer has been hit hard by the "monster". The naturalist, his servant and a whaling ship specially invited to the destroyer to get rid of the monster have all become prisoners of the monster! That "monster" is not him. It turned out to be an unknown submarine named Nautilus. Submarines also give preferential treatment to prisoners; However, in order to keep his secret, Nemo, the captain of the submarine, has since. Never allow them to leave. Arona Cox and his team had no choice but to follow the submarine around the ocean. Ten months later, the three men finally escaped in an extremely sinister environment, and the naturalist was able to make the secret of the seabed public. "Two Wan Li under the Sea" is mainly about their ten-month experience. There have been many Chinese versions of Two Wan Li under the Sea, and "Two Wan Li" has become a conventional saying. In fact, the "Li" here refers to Guri in France, which is divided into land and sea, with an ancient sea of about 5.556 kilometers and an ancient land of about 4.445 kilometers; Since it's an undersea tour, the two Wan Li here should be 20,000 nautical miles. In this way, the distance they traveled on the seabed should exceed 1 1 10,000 kilometers. This is to be explained. 1 1 10,000 km journey is a big scene, and what you see along the way can be said to be full of wonders. Who has seen the undersea forest? Who has seen a submarine coal mine? Who has ever seen priceless pearls "raised" in shells? Arona Cox, a prisoner, and his friends met him and once wandered around. They fought with sharks in the pearl farm in the Indian Ocean, and the whaling ship Rand cut down a fierce giant shark. They hunted an endangered dugong in the Red Sea, and the meat of the dugong was served on the table that night. They fought a bloody battle with octopus in the Atlantic Ocean, and a crew member died tragically. These scenes are very thrilling. In addition, the book also describes how sperm whales kill fin whales and how the submarine Nautilus kills groups of sperm whales, which is also very rare. Arona Cox is a naturalist, knowledgeable and well-informed. She sailed underwater by submarine, which enabled her to appreciate all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. He and his servant Conseil, who is fascinated by taxonomy, gave us a detailed introduction to these marine life, including the world, phyla, class, order, family, genus and species, which made readers understand many marine life. Arona has also seen various wonders in the ocean, one after another, which has opened readers' eyes, knowing what is the Pacific Black Current, what is the Mexican Warm Current, how hurricanes are formed, and what is the the sargasso sea ... Do we know how coral reefs are formed? Do you know how deep the ocean is? Do you know how fast the ocean travels sound? This kind of knowledge can be found everywhere in books. Nautilus was also in distress, lying too shallow on the coral reef and being attacked by Papua aborigines. The most terrible thing is that people on board can hardly survive because they are trapped by thick ice at the South Pole. However, with the excellent structure of the submarine and the captain's superhuman wisdom, all kinds of dangers were resolved, and finally the submarine trip of 1 1 10,000 kilometers was completed. In Verne's time, the submarine just appeared and was still a mysterious thing; Nemo, the captain of the Nautilus, is a man of unknown origin. He escaped from human beings and lived in seclusion at the bottom of the sea, but vaguely had a special connection with some people on land. All these add a layer of mystery to the novel. Since it is a novel, the characters are of course fictional. The Latin name given by the author to Captain Nautilus clearly points out this point-"Nemo" has no meaning in Latin. But this does not prevent the author from describing him as a flesh-and-blood figure, which makes readers feel credible. Jules verne (1828— 1905) is a French science fiction writer and an important founder of modern science fiction. Born in a lawyer's family, he had a strong desire to explore and a rich imagination when he was very young. He read widely and accumulated a large number of books. His first science fiction novel, Five Weeks in a Balloon, was very popular and caused a sensation, making him a household name. Later, he became so popular that he wrote a series of science fiction adventure novels, with no less than sixty or seventy kinds, which were included in a series called Strange Travel. Two Wan Li under the Sea is the second part of Verne's famous trilogy, which is preceded by Captain Grant's Children and followed by Mysterious Island. The author has rich imagination, exquisite writing and ingenious conception. His works are both fascinating and instructive, and are suitable for readers of all ages. Moreover, Verne's fantasy is not whimsical, but has scientific basis; Many of the tools he foresaw later became real things in real life.
6. The scientific interest and spirit of two Wan Li under the sea.
Evaluation 1 in a word: the journey of science fantasy
Fantasy is based on scientific research at that time; The fantasy in the novel originated from science at that time, which was higher than the scientific research at that time. Such as: submarine, the feeling of people walking in the water-Archimedes principle; The colorful scenery seen on the seabed-the principle of reflection and refraction of light; * * * the shape of benthos-biological science.
2 underwater wonders described in the works:
Undersea forest; Various marine life in different shapes; Colorful coral islands; Flocks of sharks; Great pearls of priceless value; Submarine coal mine; Underwater city (human city sinking to the bottom of the sea)
3. Hazards on the seabed and their solutions: (1). Stranded on a coral reef. A few days later, I waited for the high tide to escape. I was attacked by aborigines. (I didn't fight back, just electrified the handrail, and the aborigines left by themselves. In the Antarctic, when the floating ice falls and freezes in the ice, it will be in danger of suffocation due to lack of oxygen. They took turns to go out with atmospheric masks to dig for ice, and finally escaped the danger. They bravely disembarked and had a meat contest with octopus, at the expense of a crew member, but they finally won. )
4. Character characteristics and typical plots:
(Captain Nemo)
Knowledgeable: I designed and built a submarine, and I know all the navigation techniques and marine knowledge.
Calm and witty: when attacked by aborigines and trapped in glaciers, calm down and get out of danger.
Brave and tenacious: fight with sharks and bravely save pearl pickers.
Gloomy in appearance and fiery in heart: Enthusiastically taking Pierre Aronnax and others to the bottom of the sea and giving pearls to pearl pickers.
Longing for freedom and resisting oppression: helping people on land fight for justice.
Pierre Aronnax:
Integrity and kindness: admire Captain Nemo's spirit of sacrificing himself to save others; Rich in knowledge: I can explain various phenomena in the underwater world with my own scientific knowledge. Have the spirit of dedication to science: give up the freedom he thinks is extremely lofty for scientific investigation and join in science.
Conseil (servant of Pierre Aronnax): Steady, enthusiastic and loyal: I have been paying attention to and protecting Pierre Aronnax's exploration on the seabed and working hard. Ned Land (Canadian Whaler): Strong, brave and resourceful, but stubborn and short-tempered: when I first met a submarine, I didn't know what monster it was, so I bravely attacked it with a whale fork; Fight against sharks with Captain Nemo and bravely save pearl pickers.
Artistic features: 1. Ingenious conception and thrilling plot: for example, the whole work depicts people's adventures under the sea, sometimes dangerous and sometimes close at hand; Sometimes the scenery is beautiful and intoxicating. 2. Clever combination of science and fantasy: for example, the reasoning and prediction made by the works of this department on the basis of scientific research. For example, submarines and diving suits are all based on convincing scientific fantasies of scientific research at that time.