Thailand has a history and culture of more than 700 years, formerly known as Siam. In 1238, the Sukhothai dynasty was established and a relatively unified country began to form. It experienced Sukhothai Dynasty, Dacheng Dynasty, Wuli Dynasty and Bangkok Dynasty.

Sukhothai period

Sukhothai in northern Thailand was the capital of Sukhothai Dynasty (A.D. 1238 to 1356) and the first independent dynasty in Thai history. Sukhothai means "Happy Dawn" in Thai.

Dacheng period

The Yuan Dynasty was a powerful country and determined to develop outward. Southeast Asian countries have paid tribute to the Yuan Dynasty, and Thailand is no exception.

1347, after the decline of Sukhothai dynasty, King Wu Tong moved to Dacheng to establish a new capital. The Ayutthaya era lasted for 4 17 years, and * * had 33 monarchs, rising from 1350 to 1767.

Wu Li's swallowing period

After the Ayutthaya kingdom was destroyed, Zheng Xin rebuilt the kingdom and moved its capital to Wuli. General Zheng Xin decided to move the capital from a big city to a place near the sea, which was not only beneficial to foreign trade, but also ensured the purchase of weapons, and was also convenient for defense and retreat to prevent Myanmar from attacking again. He established a new capital in Tunwuli on the west bank of Chao Phraya River. Zheng Xin's rule was not smooth sailing. After the fall of the big city, the lack of central authority led to the rapid disintegration of the dynasty, and the rule of unifying various governments in Zheng Xin was destroyed.

Bangkok period

After the death of Zheng Xin, General Chakuri became the first king of Chakuri Dynasty, namely Rama I.