1 is named after a place name. According to the genealogy and other records, the surname of Chu comes from the surname of Zi, who was originally descended from the royal family of Yin Shang Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, when the son of Song Guogong was named Duan Zi, he ate in Chuyi (now Luoyang City, Henan Province). Because of his virtue, he is called Chu Shi. His descendants took the surname, became Chu Shi's, and later took the teacher's name as Chu's surname. See Wan Xing Tong Pu and Tong Zhi.

It is based on the official name. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Song, Wei, Zheng and other countries set up Chu teachers' officials, called city orders, in charge of market trade. At that time, there was a custom of taking the official as the surname, and the descendants of Guan often took the surname. And the teacher's name was changed to Chu.

Second, the county hall number

Chu lived in Henan County (now thirty miles northeast of Luoyang, Henan Province).

Third, historical allusions.

Doctor of Confucian classics supplements historical records; The famous calligrapher prefaces the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Note: 1. Chu Sunshao, a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty, Pei Ren, an official doctor, and Lu Shi had knowledge of Chu. He supplemented Sima Qian's Historical Records.

2. Chu Suiliang (596-658 or 659), a minister and calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty, was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). He is from Yangzhai (now Yuxian County, Henan Province). He dabbles in literature and history, especially calligraphy. When Emperor Taizong was in power, the official was the secretariat. Emperor Gaozong acceded to the throne, sealed Yuzhou county magistrate, and served as the right servant of Shangshu. Also known as "Chu Henan". His calligraphy is another unique skill after "Xian Zhi", "Yu". The official books in his later years are rich and varied, which has a great influence on the book style of later generations. Later generations called him, together with Ou Yangxun, Yu Shinan and Xue Qi, the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty. Inscriptions include the preface to the sacred teachings of Yanta.

Hundreds of volumes hang down all over the world; A few touching strokes.

Note: 1, Dr. Chu Hui of Sui Taixue, with brilliant words, was born in Wu Jun. Known as the three rites. In the great cause, we should recruit Confucian scholars from all over the world, preserve their internal history, discuss and debate repeatedly and never compromise. Li Shu has been handed down from generation to generation (according to Chu Hui, the book is the Chu Hui, which is from the history of the North).

2. Qing Dynasty painter Chu, from Changzhou. The word fairy root. Good at recording books and painting. I tried to write a picture of Zhu Yousheng's return from He Shan, a few of which touched people's hearts (see The Story of Maureen).

Guangxin knows the Western Regions; Strictly seal Nankang.

Note: 1, Qianlong entered the Chu Dynasty in Qing Dynasty, whose real name was Zuo Yu. Cheung Chau people. Official to the Hanlin Academy, bachelor of science, work poetry book, sound book. Familiar with the mountains and rivers behind. There are maps of the western regions and records of the same culture in the western regions.

2. During the Southern Dynasties, Chu Yuan, Minister of Southern Qi Dynasty, was born in Yangzhai, Henan. Song Wendi's son-in-law trusted by Ming Di was ordered. During the Southern Qi Dynasty, he was named Duke of Nankang and appointed as Shangshu. In Liang Wudi, he was named General Sikong and General A title of generals in ancient times, and died in writing.

Cherish the southeast and don't let Feng Ming Yue Long; The appearance is beautiful, and it is beautiful.

Note: 1, Chu Tao, the assistant general of Jin Dynasty, wrote a poem at the age of thirteen, which surprised everyone who saw it. There is an evaluation that "the treasure in the southeast is exhausted and I don't want to see Chu Sheng again".

2. The Liang Dynasty has a long history, and it is Chu Xiang, with beautiful wind instruments and picturesque eyes. The dynasties gather together for the public to look forward to.

Light floating with the sun; The shadow is very deep.

Note: The couplets of Lingaotai written by Chu Liang, a poet in Tang Dynasty.

A good friend is better than Whelan; Carving algae and maiqiong.

Note: The couplets of Andeshantang Banquet Collection written by Chu Suiliang, Minister of the Early Tang Dynasty.

Fourth, historical celebrities.

Chu: A native of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province in the Qing Dynasty, whose name was Zuo 'e. Twenty-eight years after Qianlong, he was a scholar and served as a bachelor in imperial academy. Proficient in the study of homophones. Yun Xin Bookstore has Records of the Western Regions, Records of the Documents of the Western Regions and Poetry Notes.

Chu Suiliang: (596-658, or 597-659) was born in Qiantang, Hangzhou, and Yang Zhai in the Tang Dynasty. Chu Liangzi. When Emperor Gaozong was the emperor of Henan, he was appointed as the right servant of Shangshu, and the world called him "Chu Henan". After opposing Gao's actions against Wu Zetian, he was demoted to Aizhou Secretariat many times, fearing his death. Gong Calligraphy and Yu Shinan and Xue Ji are also called the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty. There are collections and ink handed down from generation to generation here.

Chu Minyi: (1884- 1946) from Wuxing, Zhejiang. Formerly known as Yi Ming, this word is repeated. I studied in Japanese universities in my early years, majoring in politics and economics. Then I went to France to specialize in medicine. Join the league. 65438-0932 Secretary-General of Wang Jingwei Executive Yuan. 1935 resigned with Wang Jingwei. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression defected with the king. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was arrested, sentenced to death and executed in Suzhou prison. He is the author of Memoirs of a Journey to Europe and Textual Research on the Origin of China Wushu.