DATS district anti-triad action team
Regional Anti-Triad Unit
Regional special duty team
brigade
Regional intelligence unit (RIU)
Criminal Intelligence Bureau (CIB), Criminal Intelligence Section
Regional supervision s&; Support unit (RSSS)
Technical service department (TSD)
Security Department (Southwest)
Special office of political department
Child abuse investigation unit
Child protection policy unit (CPPU)
Criminal record bureau (CRB)
Identification Bureau Identification Bureau
Missing Persons Investigation Team Regional Missing Persons Investigation Team
Police dog team
Police public relations division (PPRB)
Quick reaction force (QRF)
Focus and Search Team Forces Search Cadres (FSC)
Narcotics bureau
Organized Crime and Triad Bureau.
Police mobile unit (PTU)
Emergency response team (EU)
Police mobile unit (PTU)
Airport Security Unit of Airport Special Police Team/Airport Security Team
Special forces (SDU, commonly known as the Flying Tigers)
Vip protection group
Witness protection unit (WPU)
Security Department Security Department (Southwest)
Commercial Crime Bureau
Small boat team (SBU)
RCU Regional Crime Unit
Explosive Disposal (EOD Exploratory Disposal (EOD))
Criminal investigation department
Detective training school and police training school in police academy.
Police negotiation cadres
Troop escort group (FEG)
The Hong Kong Police is one of the three major disciplined forces in Hong Kong. The three major disciplined services in Hong Kong are the Hong Kong Police Force, the Customs and Excise Department and the Hong Kong Fire Services Department.
[Edit this paragraph] Department structure and title arrangement
As of 2008, the Hong Kong Police Force is a disciplined force with 29,324 disciplined personnel and 665,438+029 civilian staff.
Director-level police officer
Chief of Police (one);
Deputy Commissioner of Police (2), in charge of "operation" and "management".
Senior assistant directors (four), and deputy directors are divided into five departments under the command of senior assistant directors:
Chief Operating Officer
Director of Crime and Safety
Director, Personnel and Training Division
Director of supervision department
Director of Finance, Administration and Planning (a civilian at the level of Senior Assistant Director)
The Assistant Police Department (13) is divided into eight departments and six regions, and is commanded by an Assistant Police Commissioner.
Eight ministries:
* Business unit
Support department
:: Criminal Department
Security sector
ministry of personnel
* Training Department
:: Information Systems Department
Service quality supervision department
The finance department, the government affairs department and the planning and development department are under the command of the civilian director.
Superintendent officer
Chief Superintendent-usually the department or district commander.
Senior superintendent-usually the deputy commander of a department or area.
Superintendent-usually the head of the headquarters unit or the divisional commander.
Inspector level police officer:
Chief inspector-usually the deputy head of the headquarters unit or the deputy commander of the district.
Senior Inspector-Unit Commander
Inspector-Unit Commander
Probation Inspector-Unit Commander
Other ranks of police officers
Chief of Police-Team Commander, Team Deputy Commander
Sheriff-Department Command, Vehicle Command
Senior police officer-patrol police officer
Officer-patrol officer
Six police districts
According to the jurisdiction of the Hong Kong police (not the administrative divisions of Hong Kong itself), Hong Kong is divided into six regions, namely
Hong kong island area
Jiulong west zone
East Kowloon District
New territories north area
New territories south area
Marine police region
In these six areas, in addition to the marine police, emergency units have been deployed and stationed in various police stations, and sometimes emergency units have to patrol with police dogs.
Police ranks in Hong Kong
Ranks of the Hong Kong Police (from low to high):
police
Senior police officer
Sergeant sergen
Sergeant station of police station
Police probability inspector
Police inspector
Senior police inspector
Chief police officer
Chief police officer
Senior superintendent
Chief Superintendent Chief Superintendent
Assistant Commissioner of Police
Senior Assistant Commissioner of Police
Deputy Commissioner of police
kotwal
When applying for the police force, you can apply for PC (police officer) or IP (inspector). It is best to graduate from college with a bachelor's degree. Originally, only high school test scores were required to apply for PC, but in recent years, many college graduates took the PC test first, and then tried to enter the IP ranks through promotion. To apply for IP and PC, you must pass English and Chinese exams as well as physical fitness and vision exams. The Chinese exam here refers to Cantonese. Applicants for the Police Force must hold a Hong Kong permanent identity card or have lived in Hong Kong for more than seven years. After 6 months of training, the admitted person will become a formal PC or IP.
The promotion system of Hong Kong police is very strict. Every promotion requires interview, written examination and physical fitness test. However, the promotion of a deputy police chief to a police chief is selected by the police chief, usually from among the deputy police chiefs. Promotion is very strict, personal records are very important, and some small things may directly affect promotion.
[Edit this paragraph] Departments and guns
The most impressive Hong Kong policemen are all armed with .38 revolvers to exchange fire with gangsters, but the guns of the Hong Kong SAR police have changed a lot.
The CID (Criminal Investigation Team) of the Hong Kong Police Force, and the detectives of all district crime units are equipped with short-barrel.38 revolvers, which are characterized by easy collection, difficult jam and light weight. Its disadvantage is that it has a small amount of ammunition, only 6 rounds, slow ammunition changing and average power. If you encounter a 54 pistol or an M9 pistol, you are obviously at a disadvantage.
EU Emergency Unit, PTU Mobile Unit, Ministry of Communications personnel and uniform patrol personnel of Hong Kong police are all equipped with a heavy-duty revolver. Because the first policeman like the EU Emergency Unit who arrived at the crime scene to put out the crime would encounter gangsters, they were equipped with a heavy-duty revolver and powerful bullets to enhance their firepower. In addition to six bullets on their guns, each policeman will carry a fast loader with six spare bullets.
Under normal circumstances, police officers of police task forces in all districts are not equipped with guns. But in special operations, they have to go to the gun room to apply for a revolver with a heavy control point of 38. I usually wear plain clothes, but I belong to the military uniform. They are mainly responsible for cracking down on some pornographic activities, anti-theft and anti-pickpocketing, and doing some publicity activities. If necessary, they should assist their major crime units in fighting crime. At this time, the task force agents should be equipped with guns.
Moreover, some special departments use special guns. Since 2002, the three ace departments of the Hong Kong police (Organized Crime and Triad Bureau, abbreviated as O Record, CIB of Criminal Intelligence Bureau and Narcotics Division) have been equipped with Glock 17 automatic pistols produced by Glock Company of Austria, with a caliber of 9mm. It can hold17+119+10 (three models) and fire 9 * 19mm barabelum pistol, which is a more advanced automatic pistol in the world. In addition, the department equipped with this gun also has WPU, the witness protection department.
And some special guns are only equipped by special departments. The MP5 series submachine guns produced by HK Company in Germany and the M870 shotgun produced by Remington Company in the United States are also the standard equipment of the Hong Kong police, which are mainly equipped for the EU stormtroopers, SDU and ASU, while the EU stormtroopers are equipped with 1 MP5A4 and M870 respectively, while SDU and ASU are equipped with MP5A5.
In addition, SDU Flying Tigers and ASU Airport Special Police Team are also equipped with M 16A2 automatic rifles produced by Colt Company of the United States and PSG- 1 sniper rifles produced by HK Company of Germany.
The Hong Kong police have a strict gun control system. At the same time, check the guns and loading conditions. To apply for guns and bullets, you need to fill out a detailed application form for guns and bullets. Every step should be done according to the procedure, which is very standardized. It can be seen that the Hong Kong police have strict rules and regulations on the basis of protecting citizens.
Hong Kong police have been changing guns one after another, some of them have changed from .38 to Glock 17, and the emergency unit has also used the world-advanced MP5 series, which belongs to the VIPPU of the Hong Kong VIPs Protection Group of the Security Department, commonly known as G4. When protecting dignitaries, they will also be equipped with MP5K series submachine guns produced by HK company in Germany, and generally put the guns in portable briefcases. Sometimes it is placed behind the driver's seat and the passenger seat of the RV, and each car is equipped with one. This gun fires 9 * 19mm barabellaum pistol, which can be used with GLOCK 17 bullet on G4 medicine. Moreover, this gun is light in weight, small in size and easy to carry and hide. It is one of the most popular submachine guns in the world, equipped by the White House Guard and Navy SEALs of the US Marine Corps.
SDU Special Task Company and its Water Ghost Team are also equipped with MP5SD series submachine guns, which are silent submachine guns. Under certain circumstances, SDU players sometimes have to quietly destroy the enemy with MP5SD series submachine guns. SDU is sometimes equipped with M4 carbine, but this is not common.
Flying Tigers (SDU) The official name of the Hong Kong police "Flying Tigers" is "Special Duty Company" and the English name is Special Duty Unit (SDU). 197 1 year, a Philippine Airlines passenger plane was hijacked to Hong Kong. After the incident, the Hong Kong police selected elites to form 1973 "dead shot group" to strengthen their ability to deal with emergencies. 1974, the sharpshooter team was reorganized into a special service company, namely the Flying Tigers. Later, the special task company was divided into a special airport special police team (ASU) responsible for airport security. Every year, the Hong Kong police select elites from active police officers to join the Flying Tigers. The best one joins the Flying Tigers, and the second one joins the airport special police.
The Flying Tigers are mainly aimed at criminals who are extremely vicious and dangerous and have heavy weapons. Late at night at the end of 2003, the Hong Kong police dispatched the Flying Tigers while searching for the most wanted man hiding in a residential building. It took only six seconds for five members of the Flying Tigers to successfully break the door and arrest Ji Xiongbing and one of his companions. At that time, there were many guns, grenades and more than 800 bullets in their room. At that time, the Flying Tigers not only acted quickly, but also did not cause much interference to other citizens in the residential building. When the Flying Tigers are out, they are often clean and tidy. After quickly subduing the suspects, they handed over the scene to other police officers, while the team members quickly retreated, so they often left a strong and low-key image to the public.
The Flying Tigers of the Hong Kong police are not only equipped with sophisticated weapons and equipment, but also equipped with excellent German police dogs when facing extremely dangerous suspects. This kind of police dog is not afraid of gunshots, and can cooperate to subdue suspects in the rain of bullets. It is very brave.
[Edit this paragraph] Airport Special Police (ASU)
The official name of the airport special police team is "airport security team", which was established in 1977. Its members are composed of police and senior inspectors, belonging to the airport police area. Its main responsibility is to ensure the safety of Hong Kong International Airport, especially to prevent and combat terrorist attacks on the airport when necessary.
The duties of the airport security team include wearing uniforms to patrol Chek Lap Kok. Cape International Airport and its buildings assist in intercepting weapons and carrying out other security operations assigned by the airport district commander. Players must participate in daily physical training and weekly review training to ensure that they are fully prepared for emergencies.
The airport swat team used to have a sniper team, and 1999 was cancelled.
The firearms of the airport swat team mainly include MP5A3 submachine gun of HK company, AR 15 automatic rifle of American Colt company, HP pistol of Browning, Belgium, and PSG- 1 sniper rifle produced by GLOCK 17 automatic pistol of Austria. But after 2002, the airport swat team has eliminated the "bending ruler" (Browning HP pistol).
The requirements for selecting members of airport swat team are similar to SDU selection.
[Edit this paragraph] Police Escort Section (FEG)
The FEG of the Hong Kong Police Escort Group (FEG for short) of the Ministry of Communications of the Hong Kong Police Force is responsible for escorting dignitaries and members of the royal family of various countries, including leading the way for visiting national dignitaries and the president's car. Before that, it is very important to do enough work and plan the route for big people to enter and leave Hong Kong. Every member of the escort group is an elite motorcycle, and every escort operation often maintains a high speed of 130 to 160 (it will slow down depending on the urban conditions) and an "arrow" formation.
The Hong Kong Police Escort Group was established in 1976, directly under the Director of Police Operations. At that time, the Ministry of Communications of the British Hong Kong authorities used motorcycles to escort the then Governor out for the first time. Since then, whenever members of the British royal family or politicians from various countries visit Hong Kong, the police will follow the model at that time.
At present, the escort team is divided into five teams, from West Kowloon, New Territories North, Hong Kong Island, East Kowloon and New Territories South, each with 10 police officers. Among them, West Kowloon is the main team, which needs to deal with the planning of all escort operations, while the other four districts need to deal with the work of general traffic patrols or task forces when there is no escort operation.
The members of the escort team are all selected from the Ministry of Communications, and each of them is an elite motorcycle driver with first-class driving skills. Because every escort operation emphasizes speed and formation, the speed should be kept at a high speed (the urban area will slow down according to the situation), so as to minimize the road closure time and reduce the impact on the citizens. In addition, we must cooperate with each other to ensure that the distance between cars is one meter and keep "arrow-shaped" driving.
In fact, the nature of FEG's work is the same as that of other departments in the police force (such as PNC police negotiation team). When there is no task, I will work in the original department and perform special duties after receiving the task. However, after receiving the task, it is necessary to immediately perform special tasks, mainly special tasks. For example, an EU player joined PNC, but he received a task from PNC while patrolling. At this point, he will immediately perform the PNC task and be responsible for it. Like PNC, FEG will not be promoted or raised by joining FEG or PNC (definitely not like joining SDU special service company or ASU airport swat team). This is just a special job. However, there are still many people who actively participate in the annual recruitment of PNC and FEG, because taking part in this special job can be recorded and helpful for future promotion (here is normal promotion).
Their BMW RT850 motorcycle is also used as a patrol car. RT850 is widely used by police and other departments all over the world.
In Hong Kong, it is used as a patrol car by the traffic department of the Police Force and as an ambulance motorcycle and light fire motorcycle by the Hong Kong Fire Services Department.
EU (Emergency Force) EU (Emergency Force): Generally speaking, all members of the emergency force have served in PTU Mobile Force, and not every policeman can join the emergency force, because members of the emergency force have to receive training before joining the emergency force, because they are the first policemen to arrive at the crime scene to fight crimes, so only police officers who have served in the police force for more than 4 years or in the mobile force can join the emergency force. So the quality of the stormtroopers is very high. Each assault vehicle has 5-6 members, a captain (sheriff) and 4-5 police officers (police officers), one of whom is a plainclothes policeman.
At present, there are two main types of thumb equipped by EU stormtroopers, one is Transit made by Ford, and the other is Sprinter made by Mercedes-Benz. Both thumbs are driven by powerful diesel, and Mercedes-Benz Sprinter will gradually replace the current Transit. After that, these transfers were either retired or transferred to other departments (such as the auxiliary police, that is, the Hong Kong Auxiliary Police).
In fact, the EU cars are fully equipped because they will be the first police to arrive at the crime scene. They will arrive at the crime scene in the shortest time after receiving the call, so they are likely to refute the fire with the gangsters. Therefore, the equipment in the EU car is very modern and sophisticated, including MP5, M870, helmet and bulletproof vest, as well as smoke bombs, roadblocks, searchlights, fire extinguishers, door-breaking tools and other equipment, so the EU has become a citizen.
The headquarters of Emergency Unit in West Kowloon is located in Yau Ma Tei Police Station in West Kowloon.
The central part of the Hong Kong Island Emergency Unit is located in the Central Police Station of Hong Kong Island Region.
The headquarters of the Emergency Unit in New Territories North is located in the Regional Police Headquarters in New Territories North.
The East Kowloon Emergency Unit is headquartered in Ngau Tau Kok Police Station in East Kowloon, and is also the East Kowloon operation base of the Hong Kong Police Force.
Headquartered in Kwai Chung Police Station, New Territories South Emergency Unit is the operation base of the Hong Kong Police Force in New Territories South.
West Kowloon Emergency Unit is headquartered in Mong Kok Police Station, West Kowloon. Different from other police districts, the Emergency Unit is deployed in various operational bases, including the Emergency Unit in West Kowloon and the headquarters of the Traffic Department in West Kowloon, and is deployed in Mong Kok Police Station.
[Edit this paragraph] Organized Crime and Triad Bureau (O)
"O Ji" is a branch of the Crime Department of the Hong Kong Police Headquarters. The official name of "O Ji" is "Organized Crime and Triad Bureau" and the English abbreviation is "OCTB".
The so-called "O Record" is actually a common name of the Organized Crime and Triad Bureau, because the first English letter of this "Branch" is the word "O", and the staff in the unit are commonly known as "O Record" ... Later, it was widely circulated, and the general news newspapers called this unit "O Record". Together with the titles of movies and TV series on this subject, it created an "O Record".
"O-Kee" mainly investigates complex organized crimes and serious triad crimes. The staff in this department are usually called O-Kee agents. Underworld can also be understood as underworld. The Organized Crime and Triad Bureau of the Hong Kong Police Force pools resources and expertise to combat extremely complex organized criminal activities, including drug trafficking and money laundering, and to identify, freeze and confiscate assets involved in criminal activities. The Bureau regularly liaises with law enforcement agencies in China Mainland and overseas to exchange information and combat and prevent illegal activities.
Police mobile unit, another special department of the army: this is another name for PTU, which is a team specialized in dealing with emergencies. When ordinary Hong Kong people saw a policeman wearing a blue hat, they knew it was unusual.
"Fenli": it is another name of Hong Kong policewoman internal security company. Founded in 1992, it consists of 170 policewomen. Its role is to deal with some special situations, such as handling demonstrations, dealing with passive resisters, and solving riots in Vietnamese boat people centers. Compared with male police, it has its own advantages.
Armored motorcade: The formation of armored motorcade is an important measure for the police to give full play to the maximum role of mobile power and improve the team's coping ability in response to natural and man-made disasters and other emergencies. The team was established in 1970, with 14 multifunctional Saracen armored vehicle and more than 30 players.
In addition, the Hong Kong Police Force also has several small special teams, such as the "Water Ghost Team", which focuses on cracking down on maritime crimes; "Airport Special Police Team" focusing on protecting airport safety; A "police dog team" focusing on cargo inspection, border patrol, searching for criminals and evidence; There are also "negotiators" who focus on persuasion and negotiation.
[Edit this paragraph] The common name of the Hong Kong police.
Hong Kong Police Force has a long history of 160 years. From the British rule of 1842 to the return of 1997, the general public has many common names for "police". In addition, the jargon used in the "police force" also includes the "enemies" of the "police" for a long time-criminals and
"Ying Ling"-a popular name for the police, comes from the title of "Royal Hong Kong Police Force" of the Hong Kong police before the handover.
"Sir"-a popular name for the police, is a special name for officers and teachers left by the British in the past.
"Flower waist" or "flower waist boy"-another common name in Hong Kong before the 1960s, was originally an old name for the police, which originated from the name of the underworld in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty, because officials and eunuchs wore a colored cloth belt around their waist.
"Dispatch"-this is an ancient name used by China to refer to official errands.
"Police"-this is a common name for "police" in Cantonese, which contains derogatory meanings, such as taxi driver and kitchen cook.
"Chapo"-same as above, is a common name for policewoman.
"loser"-the criminals of the older generation, the most common name is "pickpocket" who slanders the police, and "loser" is their "talk back" about being caught.
"Turtle" —— The slanderous remarks made by juvenile underworld to uniformed policemen since 1980s, because uniformed policemen wear big caps and look like turtle shells. They also slandered the law enforcement officers of Hong Kong Customs as "sea dogs".
"Black feet"-Before the 1980s, the underworld slandered police officers in uniform. Because ordinary policemen in uniform are used to wearing a pair of black canvas leggings on their calves, they are called "black feet". Twenty years ago, after the Hong Kong police canceled "foot binding", this title has been eliminated.
"Undercover": It is another name for a policeman who has been sneaking into criminal gangs for a long time. This is a special police set up to help solve difficult cases or major cases. At present, there are more than 80 "undercover" in the Hong Kong Police Force lurking in various criminal groups. The "undercover" police must be voluntary, not only children, but also innocent for three generations; "Undercover" is generally recruited by the society or trainee police, and the face must be unfamiliar. "Undercover" has many special rights. After retiring, he can "confuse the fake with the real" and get promoted quickly.
"Informant": It is one of the sources of information obtained by the Hong Kong police. There are two kinds of people who are "informers" and volunteers, who are generally related to criminal groups; The other kind of people are recruited criminals who make contributions by confessing their guilt. Of course, "informants" generally have business relations with the police. In recent years, the annual expenditure of the Hong Kong police has reached HK$ 500 million. Therefore, there is a saying in Hong Kong that you can get rich by being an "informant".
[Edit this paragraph] Weapons and equipment
Military uniform department: Remington shotgun, M 16A2 assault rifle, Taser submachine gun and revolver of Shi Mifu and Wesson Special Police.
Detective Department: (CID): .38 Special detective revolver.
Mobile troops: 38 Shi Mifu, Wesson N 10 revolver, M 16A2 assault rifle, Remington shotgun, long and short barrel tear gas gun, wooden bullet gun, tear gas sprayer and tear gas bomb.
Political Department (SB): Qute Factory. 38 caliber special detective revolver.
First-aid units: revolvers, tear gas sprayers, Remington shotguns, long and short tear gas guns for Shi Mifu and Wei Sen.
SDU: 9mm HP automatic pistol, German NP5 submachine gun, American Remington N700 long-range rifle with infrared sight, NP5D submachine gun with silencer and thunder Grenade.
In addition, the new body armor equipped by the Hong Kong police now weighs only 1.3 pounds, which can resist the lethal firearms such as 357 and 0.44 "jungle" bullets, and is worth 2000-3000 Hong Kong dollars.
In terms of transportation, the Hong Kong police have two UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters, two twin-engine planes with pulleys and propellers, an Islander plane, four firefly training machines and three twin-engine dolphins.
In terms of automobiles and communications, the equipment of the Hong Kong police is first-class in Asia in terms of quantity and advanced level.