Liu Xiang, etc. Think about the book "Orderly Affairs, National Defense without Quality and Customs", Sima Guang's "Mirror" and "History"
Qiao Hua of the Western Jin Dynasty also said: "Be honest and have meritorious deeds.
Zhang Dui said, "The resignation is too old, with 3,000 words and only 500,000 words of works.
Sima Qian, a historian of the Han Dynasty, said: "Integrity is a record of having a core, empty beauty and hiding evil." Ban Ki-moon said that his article is a fair and reliable historical fact. He didn't talk empty words or hide a bad thing. He spoke highly of Sima Qian's scientific attitude and the notes in Historical Records.
Yang Xiong, a writer and philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty (AD 58- 18), wrote in Shuowen that "the master was moved and recorded". The love of the eldest son Archie. "Yang Xiong
Han Yu (768-824), the leader of the ancient prose movement, praised the spirit of Sima Qian's record in Tang and Song Dynasties, and was recognized by his memoirs and Aiqi Calendar, so far he was the first person. First, Han Yu spoke highly of Sima Qian's literary talent. He said: "The only people who can be speechless under Momo are Sima Xiangru, Sima Qian, Liu Xiang and Yang Xiong." He thinks that the style of Sima Qian's works is "majestic and elegant". Sample of Historical Records of Han Yu's Articles
The essayist Liu (773 8 19) wrote the article Historical Records, which was concise, concise and lively, and without the disease of branches and vines; Natural, impervious, this word should not be so phrased, saying that it doesn't take much effort.
Ma has always refused to live his life and likes a day trip. Sima Qian's strong tour is not an ordinary tourist, but to show the world Sima Qian's grand view, help me vent my anger, and then spit out books. His article is outrageous, bold and powerful; Dongting wave is deep and subtle, such as the graceful spring makeup of a concentrated and luxurious person; Noisy, in groups. Sima Qian lived in Longmen, when he was studying at Shenyu University; West Bashu, Bird Road across Jiange; JiQiLu saw the emperor left behind. Between heaven and earth, everything changes, making people stunned and entertaining. People worry that sad children only need to make an article, so the children's long articles change endlessly.
Zheng Qiao, a historian of Southern Song Dynasty in Fujian (1 103 to 1 162), said: Philosophers have empty promises, but great achievements in ancient times have nothing. Sima Qian and his son's world books, production work, from the Yellow Emperor to the Qin and Han Dynasties, have been successfully compiled into books, which are divided into five institutions: calendar, family biography representing positive experience, books and so on. Through EMI, historians cannot easily book scholars after the Six Arts. It can be seen that Zheng Qiao's evaluation of Historical Records is very high
Kim. Jin Shengtan (1608- 166 1 year), an outstanding critic in Ming and Qing dynasties, was an intellectual with keen thinking and flexibility. Historical Records is one of the six gifted scholars, and its preface was praised by 92 articles. He praised Sima Qian's comments on Water Margin and The West Chamber many times and published a lot of knowledge. He said, "Keep forbearance to remind fame, and review the history of public life." Sima Qian said, "I shed a tear for his life." It can be said that Sima Qian-Jin Shengtan are bosom friends. "The unique relationship between historical exploration and the novel Water Margin is obviously a biography. Even more bluntly, Jin Ping Mei is Historical Records, which shows the extensive influence of Historical Records on later novel writing skills.
Qian (1582- 1664) was born in Changshu, Jiangsu during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. He used to be a minister of rites, and poetry is a very famous data set lent to the school. He said, "Sima's life is a world of talented people, a generation of light and knowledge, and has created Historical Records for gold." He thinks that Sima Qian founded the Five Structures, where did the historical samples of ancient historians come from? "The sun and the stars are shining!
Zhang Xuecheng (1738 to 180 1) was a historian and thinker in Qing Dynasty. After Herry Liu, several outstanding historical critics in the Tang Dynasty, the classic of historical theory, Wen Shi, said: "There is only one person in the historical secret of Cardiff, Spring and Autumn Annals." He thinks that Sima Qian's Historical Records has the insight of 100, and we should know the power of Historical Records in a creative example. The power of appreciation and understanding is beyond the times. Sima Qian's Historical Records is almost as beautiful as heaven and earth. "As a family, Zhang Xuecheng likes to compare,
Liang Qichao (1873- 1929), a reformist scholar in Xinhui, Guangdong, said: "The great historical ancestor pushed Sima Qian aside, and the history of Gongcheng is the sacred stone of Thailand. Liang Qichao's Historical Records is highly respected. In fact, the founder of China's general history and blog cautious works said that the historical narrative and analysis of Biographies of Qu Yuan in Ming Dynasty were coherent, detailed and clear in the wording of Historical Records, so every school must read Historical Records advocated by him. "
Five Modernizations and Contemporary Times
BR/>； Historical Records before the founding of the People's Republic of China witnessed one after another. The comments of Lu Xun and Guo Moruo are shocking. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the research on Historical Records climaxed, and the selection of talents was introduced as follows:
Lu Xun (188 1 to 1936), a great writer and thinker in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was a model of the New Culture Movement, bearing Lu Xun's lifelong love for Historical Records and "satisfaction with historical China literature". Lu Xun's book design paper Sima Qian: "When the emperor's literati, he is rich in literature, Moro Sima Xiangru and Sima Qian. Comments on Lu Xun's Evaluation and Historical Records are immortal words.
Mao Zedong (1893 to 1976), located in Shaoshanchong, Xiangtan, is a great Marxist-Leninist in China and a "great people's leader" in this article. He said: "People always want it, but the meaning is different. In ancient China, a writer named Sima Qian said, "There is an inherent, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather". For the people, it is more important than Mount Tai, and for the exploiters and oppressors of fascism and death, it is lighter than a feather. " Mao Zedong Sima Qian appreciated Sima Qian's visit to Xiaoxiang, Pan-West Lake and mountains and rivers during Kunlun Week. In his arms was written: "A light."
Guo (1892 to 1978) is an outstanding modern historian, writer and social activist in Leshan, Sichuan. Guo especially appreciated Sima Qian's literary talent. He said: "Sima Qian's mastery of history is one of the things we are proud of. His Historical Records is just an epic in ancient China. It is also a collection of historical novels. 1958 Guo Sima Qian and Sima Miao wrote "Broad-minded articles" and "The use of chasing the father of Nepal". It can be seen that Guo believes that the literary achievements of Historical Records are very high.
Jane Bozan (1898 to 1968), a native of Taoyuan, Hunan, was a modern scientist. Sima Qian is the originator of China's history. Historical Records is a society-centered history. He said: "The history of China should become an independent science. Since the Western Han Dynasty, the originator of this science is the great historian Sima Qian. Historical Records is an immortal monument to the beginning of China's history. " He added: Historical Records is a biographical record, but it is a society-centered history. Sima Qian almost noticed that every corner of society, the dynamics of every link and the history of every stratum are concrete and vivid descriptions. So I think Historical Records is the first large-scale social history in China.
Zheng Zhenduo (1898 to 1958), a modern writer and literary historian, was born in Changle, Fujian. Zheng Zhenfeng County: From the beginning of Sima Qian's Encyclopedia of Visual History, Sima Qian's data range is very wide, from politics to economy, because of war and academics. Its so-called "literary history" is usually an all-round "encyclopedia of time" between networks in an extremely huge network.
A famous contemporary writer in Suhan Village, Shaanxi Province, and vice chairman of the Chronology of Cities of Shaanxi Writers Association (199 1 year) said: "Hancheng is known as a small town of literature and history, a famous historical and cultural city, and the hometown of Sima Qian, a world famous historical and cultural figure, and has always been culturally developed.
Shi Zhe (1905 to 1998), a famous translator in Changyi Village, hancheng city, Shaanxi Province, a former Russian translator and consultant in Mao Zedong, said: "One day after 1940, I returned to Yan 'an from the Soviet Union, and Zhou Enlai took me to see Chairman Mao. I shook hands cordially. He asked me where I was, and I said, "Sima Qian is a fellow countryman." I am very surprised. I think Chairman Mao said, "Oh, the Longmen was born, and the sun moved to farming and grazing rivers and mountains. You and Sima Qian are fellow villagers. " I'm surprised. I think Chairman Mao's anti-Japanese, leading the people to rise up in revolution and working day and night will be better tomorrow, which is really wonderful. At the same time, he did not forget to read Historical Records, and also accurately remembered the origin of the author. "Sima Qian is outspoken, so the feudal ruling class doesn't like him. Now it is an era when people all over the world and working people are masters of their own affairs. We should vigorously promote his books to the original historical and cultural status and spirit of human beings like him, which should be helpful to Sima Qian, a world-recognized historical and cultural celebrity and several countries? We should read his books correctly, learn from the people and carry forward the spirit.