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Yuci: Bajieling
Wu jiangbo

Bajianling is the highest place in Yuci. There are historical records: "Bafuling, commonly known as Bafuling. This belt is located in the southeast of Yuci City, more than 50 kilometers across the boundaries of Yuci, Taigu, Yushe and Heshun counties. The situation is steep and there is an instrument city. The main peak is located at the junction of Yuci and Heshun, with an altitude of 17 18 meters, showing a northeast-southwest trend. Earth and water come from the Peach Blossom Pagoda at the northern foot. The Paike Aoge Pagoda in Bajianling Mountain Range is 18 13.8 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Yuci (locally called Lijiang Pagoda).

Bajianling stands tall and magnificent. Standing on the Bajianling overlooking the mountains, the vision is wide and you can see the lush. If it is late autumn, you can still see it mixed with fire red and gold. The trees in Bajianling are very tall and lush, because they are rich in water resources. Tuhe River, Jinshui River, Qingzhang Xihe River, Zhangzhuo River, Mafang River and Xiangyu River all originated here. Yuci's mother river, Tuhe, originated here and finally merged into Xiaohe and Fenhe. Its whole journey is in Yuci, so Yuci was called earth and water in ancient times.

Standing in Bajianling, overlooking the Yuci land, it is boundless. In ancient times, Yuci Pingchuan was once a swamp in Wang Yang. Dayu "opened Lingshikou and emptied Jinyang Lake" to control water, which made Yuci Hirakawa successful. Many empty flat land is saline-alkali land, which gradually becomes fertile land after a long period of careful cultivation. Yuci, an ancient city, is very prosperous now, but its human history should be from east to west, and Bajianling occupies an important position. "Records of Yuci County, Tongzhi County of Qing Dynasty" records: "The ancient emperor Wan Yu lived in Jizhou with Taihang Mountain, passed through Wan Yu, and became Yuzhou, which is now Yushe and other places. Yuci and Yushe were named one after another." Bajianling is connected with Yushe, and there are traces of ancestors' activities. Tuchuan under Bajianling has Jiayugou ancient human cultural site, a village called Qingcheng and a village called Chengcheng, which may be the predecessor of Yuci City.

The cultural relics on Bajianling are also famous. Li Jiang Hertha on the ridge is named after the famous Jiang Wei. Jiang Wei was a great doctor in the state of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was known as Wei Zhuangzi in history. His greatest contribution in his political career was to advocate harmony, which enabled Jin to achieve the dual effects of expanding territory and strengthening national strength. In recognition of his achievements, Duke Mourning of Jin named the land he got from Rong Yuci. In memory of this hero who brought people a peaceful and stable life, the mountain where he stopped in the process of reconciliation was named Jiangling or Ma Rulong in Long Gun Cave, which was commonly known as Jiangling Ma Rulong or Jialing.

There is a legend about the activities of Liu Heng, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, in the vast Bajianling. There are the ruins of Daiwang Temple and an ancient well, as well as the remains of garrison troops in past dynasties, such as the site of the magnificent ancient Great Wall "Yicheng Town". There is also Jiuzhaigou, where there are nine military camps established by Xerox during the period of Wuhu and Sixteen Countries. Schleswig started from here. He was once a founding emperor, and Bajianling was his base. At present, there are nine stockades all over the valley, leaving behind the remains of stockade activities such as stones. Because the village is high and steep, especially the village with bumps and steep cliffs on three sides, as long as there is a road on one side, only the rangers can go when they patrol the mountain.

Jiuzhaigou also has an ancient mountain temple. The temple is made of stone, simple and harmonious. Tourists say that there is a gentle breeze in front of the temple, and the mountain wind behind the temple is mighty and not far apart. The temperature is two worlds. In the mountain wind behind the temple, a lush Gu Song stands proudly, growing in crevices and flourishing, with a tree age of over 800 years. /kloc-at the age of 0/00, Mr. Liu Jiang, a writer from Taihang Mountain, wrote the words "Jinsong through the ages" for him.

Bajianling was once a red revolutionary base, known as Jinggangshan in North China. The earliest rural party branch in Yuci was built in Gaojiashan Village under the ridge. During the Anti-Japanese War, Bajianling was also the seat of the anti-Japanese democratic regime, and the first shot of Yuci's anti-Japanese war was fired here. The anti-Japanese bonfire burned here, leaving many relics, echoing the heroic stories of the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians.

Dujiashan, next to Bajianling, was once a famous educated youth point in China. Cai Yuqin, a young Beijinger, passed by here. They lost their way in the cold winter night, and the lights in Dujiashan Village attracted them. The director of the poor association in the village took them in and gave them a "safe meal". Cai Yuqin later changed its name to "Lijian Cai" and jumped the queue from the capital to the mountain village, becoming famous all over the country. In the end, even the ashes were scattered on this simple land. More than 20 educated youths from all over the country 120 gathered here, and they planted as many as 10,000 young trees that year. Now they are all merged into the mountains of Bajianling, and Dujiashan has also become a national forest park. Wang Gang, an educated youth from Beijing, is still there. Zhou Shanhu, an educated youth in Taiyuan, spent more than 3 million on mountain forest construction. The mountain forest there still remembers the story of that year. Like those ancestors who worked hard to defend their country, they sang the strong voice of life. Although the village has been evacuated, tourists are still moving.

There is also a village called Nanzuo next to Dujiashan. Although there are not many people left in the village, there will still be a grand ancestor worship ceremony in the village every year, and people living in the city will go back to the village to participate. They don't forget their ancestors and cherish and protect their homes.

Earth rivers move to Pingchuan, and many mountain people also move to Pingchuan, and many villages on the ridge are gradually uninhabited. The mountain became a national forest park. But there are also people who go to the mountains. There is also a small mountain village under Bajianling. Many villagers went to live in the city, but a famous couple in the city lived in seclusion and planted trees here. One of them is an excellent government cadre, and the other is a well-known newspaper reporter. They gave up their official careers, left their homes, fled from the hustle and bustle, fled the rivers and lakes, went to Heshi, lived in seclusion here for love, and became a modern legend of Yuci. Nowadays, this small mountain village surrounded by Qinghe, with old bricks and refractory stone kilns has become a punching place for Taiyuan, Yuci and other surrounding people to experience farming life in their leisure time.

And people who develop mountains and forests. This is a national nature reserve, which is already a forest park. Duan Quanzhou, an entrepreneur from Yuci, founded Jiuzhaigou forest restoration base here and included it in the restoration project of Taihang Mountain Forest Park. Jiuzhaigou in Taihang Mountain has continuous peaks, lush forests and blue waves and ponds, and the climate is pleasant and suitable for health preservation. Duan Quanzhou said that there are large forests, rich springs and good natural ecology. He said that there is a butterfly spring in Bajianling, and groups of colorful butterflies are flying; There is a snake ditch. There are many snakes in the ditch. There is a terrapin ditch, where the terrapin still comes out of the water and swims on the grass. That turtle is very big, weighing more than ten kilograms. There are no soft-shelled turtles in the river, nor in Yuanwo Wulongchi in Yuci. People in the river catch the exotic species "Brazilian tortoise", which is a local turtle and very precious. There are also some rare cats in the mountains, such as leopard, earth leopard, "black panther" (some people think it is Hei Hu), and the international "Cat Meng" organization has set up a base here. There are also rare plants, such as Li Dou, cherry plum and large areas of wild lilac trees. Wild cloves can be used to make tea. Buddhists in Wutai Mountain call it "Xihai Bodhi Tea" ... He built a forest health base here, saying that altitude 1500m is the best health care place. You can check online, even the crops are the best. Living in Yang Kang base, far away from smog and hubbub, talking about modern forest ecological health preservation and experiencing the Buddha nature and humanistic health preservation of the ancients can resist anxiety and depression and maintain health. The Yang Kang base he led added a keen interest in modern life to this ancient mountain forest.

Zhang Zeng, a poet from Yuci, once wrote "Praise of Earth and Water" by Bajianling, and expressed his touching infatuation: "Eight Tieling falls from the sky/a stream with clear water flows in all directions/you don't have to go around the west to find the sea/you have no regrets about entering the river/you can enjoy traveling north and south/the waterfall and snow are bored/I know this wonderful after I am ashamed/you are as drunk as a beauty." Due to the special position of Bajianling in Yuci history, most of the well-known ancient eight scenic spots in Yuci are related to Bajianling, such as Hong Tao, willow, snow, cold spring, frost-free forest corner and lotus.

The high Bajie Ridge and the clear earth river are not as steep as the ups and downs of the three mountains and five mountains, but they have their own unique mountain feelings and rich cultural heritage. Those ancient ancestors, the martyrs who shed their blood here, the villagers who worked silently here, and the educated youths who dedicated their youth in this land all wrote their lives here. They became a grass and a tree here and wrote touching cultural stories here. ...

Clear water and lush mountains are priceless wealth. The quiet and energetic mountains here are clearing away impetuousness, deducing the secular and sacred, sublime and ordinary, dedication and immortality. ...

The clear river brought the feelings of Bajianling to the river, to the Yellow River and to the distant blue sea. With the continuous amorous feelings of the sons of the Loess Plateau, the colorful and profound world has been enriched.