1, Red Army
On August 24th, 1930, the Red Army Corps and the Red Army Corps joined forces in Yonghe, Liuyang, Hunan Province to form the Red Army (also known as the Central Red Army). Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, General Political Commissar Mao Zedong. At that time, the Red Army Corps was in charge of the Red Third Army, the Red Fourth Army and the Red Twelfth Army, while the Red Army Corps was in charge of the Red Fifth Army, the Red Eighth Army and the Red Sixteen Army. In August, Zhang, Zhang and Zhang merged into the Third Army. 19311On February 24th, the Kuomintang Army (the 26th Route Army) of Ningdu Uprising was reorganized into the Red Fifth Army. 1June, 932, renamed the Red Army. 1933 became the 1st, 3rd and 5th Army Corps of the Red Army and the independent division of Jiangxi Military Region. Among them, the first corps has the 4th, 14 and 15 armies (the 5th 14 and 15 armies were originally established by the 5th corps), and the 3rd corps has the 1st 1, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th and 7th divisions. He Qijun was originally the Red Tenth Army 1930, which was expanded by the Red Army in northeast Jiangxi. On 1933, he joined forces with the Central Red Army and was assigned to the First Army. On July 20th, 1933 was changed to Heqi Corps, and Hong Jiu Corps was changed to Heqi Corps 1933+00.28. The Red Eighth Army Corps consists of the 23rd Division directly under the Central Red Army and the 2nd1Division of He Qijun. 1September, 934, with a maximum strength of more than 70,000 people in 24 armies. 1933 was compiled as 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 corps. 1in July, 934, he corps went north and was renamed "Anti-Japanese Advance Team". 1933 10, co-edited with the new red tenth army established in early 1933 to become the red tenth army, but failed. As the advance team of the Long March, the Sixth Legion first advanced to Xiangxi, and the Second Legion. 1934 At the beginning of the Long March, on the one hand, the army was organized into Red One, Three (three divisions each), Five, Eight and Nine (two divisions each) legions, of which the Eighth and Ninth Legions were formed during the last "Red Expansion" before the Long March, and most of them were recruits, with poor equipment and poor combat effectiveness. In the battle of Xiangjiang River, the 89th Army was dispersed. After the Xiangjiang River War, the designation of the Eighth Army Corps was revoked. The rest of the troops have been incorporated into the fifth and ninth armies as the guards of the whole army. The Ninth Army Corps once fought alone in Guizhou, covering the main force for mobile operations.
1935 After Mao's meeting, the Red Army left the Red Fourth Front Army and headed for northern Shaanxi. At that time, the Fifth and Ninth Armies were stationed in the Fourth Army, so they could not go north with the army and be incorporated into the Red Fourth Army. After the Russian border meeting, the first and third army corps and the cadre corps formed the central column and the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment in northern Shaanxi. Before arriving in northern Shaanxi, the whole army was reorganized into the Red Army Corps, and joined the Red Army Corps on June 1935, 1. 1.00 to form the Red Army.
2. Red Army Corps
Originally the Red Second and Sixth Army Corps, 1935 was reorganized into the Red Second Army Corps by order of the central government. Later, after joining forces with the Fourth Army Corps, it also included the Ninth Army Corps and the Thirty-third Army Corps and was reorganized into the Thirty-second Army Corps (and the Ninth Army Division of the Fourth Army). Commander-in-Chief He Long, Deputy Commander Xiao Ke, Political Commissar Ren, Deputy Political Commissar.
1July, 936, the Red Second and Sixth Army Corps arrived in Ganzi and joined forces with the Fourth Army. He was ordered to form the Red Second Front Army and incorporate the 32nd Army (which was the 9th Army of the original army).
3. The Red Fourth Front Army
The origin of the Red Fourth Front Army can be traced back to 1927, when the Seventh Army was established after the Jute Uprising. After the failure of the jute uprising, the rest of the troops developed into the Red Army 1 1 Division. In addition, the Red 32 Division and the Red 33 Division, which were born in Liuhuo Uprising and Shangnan Uprising, were reorganized into Red 1 Army. 1930 15 and 1 were merged into gongsijun, with Kuang jixun as commander, political commissar and Xu as chief of staff. 193 1 year1kloc-0/month, the gongsijun and the red 25th army were formally established. The commander-in-chief of the Fourth Army is Xu, the political commissar is Chen Changhao, and the director of the Political Department is.
Hubei, Henan and Anhui period: in the Hubei, Henan and Anhui base areas, including the Red Fourth Front Army and the Red 73rd Division. After the last four "encirclement and suppression" campaigns, the Red Fourth Front Army moved to Sichuan and Shaanxi, leaving the Red 73rd Division in Hubei, Henan and Anhui. Xu Haidong led a breakthrough in northern Shaanxi, arrived in northern Shaanxi, and was incorporated into the Red Fifteen Army. Together with the local 26 th Army and 27 th Army, they were incorporated into the Red 25 th Army.
Sichuan-Shaanxi period (before the First and Fourth Army joined forces): Red Fourth Army, Ninth Army, Thirtieth Army, Thirtieth Army.
After the Maohai Conference, the Red Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, Thirtieth, Thirty-first and Thirty-second armies suffered heavy losses when they went south. 1. When the Fourth Army joined forces, there were 30 armed forces, and at that time 33 armed forces were adapted from guerrillas in eastern Sichuan. After the setback in the south, the organizational system was not abolished. At least when the Fourth Army crossed the Yellow River westward, there were thirty armed forces.
After the Long March:
Marked army: the fifth, ninth and thirtieth armies of the Red Army.
East Route Army: Red Second Army, Sixth Army and Thirty-second Army.
In addition, there are GongSiJun and 30 army.
Red Army: Red One and Red Fifteen Corps.