1) Gong Liu, a young emperor before the Western Han Dynasty.
outline
Before the Western Han Dynasty, Gong Liu (? -Qian 184), Han nationality, Qian1September 88-Qian1August 84, the third emperor of the Han Dynasty. Empress Lv Zhi ordered zhangyan, Empress of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, and when Empress Xuanping was queen, she had no children, so she named her son Prince after a beautiful woman.
succeed to the throne
In the seventh year of Wuyin (BC 188), Xiao Hui collapsed in August and was buried in September. The prince ascended the throne of the emperor and bowed to the high temple. In the first year, the queen mother's order came out. The former emperor. 187 is the first year of Emperor Shao of Han Dynasty.
Complain to death
Lv Zhi became the empress dowager, listened to politics in the imperial court, and enfeoffed the kings of Lu, trying to expand the power of Lu. Emperor Zhuang still heard that his mother was dead, not the real queen's son. He just said, "Hou An can kill my mother and name her?" I am not strong, what is strong is change. "184 ago, Lv Zhi was imprisoned in Yongxiang (Palace Prison) after learning about it, claiming that the emperor was seriously ill and refused to meet anyone. Lv Zhi told the courtiers that the emperor was very ill and could not govern the country. Someone should take over and get the affirmation of the courtiers. So Gong Liu was deposed and executed.
2) Emperor Rickas (? -Qian 180), Qian1August 84-Qian1September 80, was the third emperor of the Han Dynasty. His original name was Liu Shan, and he was once called Liu Yi. Liu Ying, son of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, whose birth mother is unknown. 1April 28th, 87, named Xiangcheng Hou. 186 Before July, after the death of Liu Bu-lu, the King of Changshan, Liu Shan was named as the King of Changshan on July 27th, and changed his name to Liu Yi.
On1May, 84 BC 1 1 day, Lv Zhi appointed Liu Yi, the king of Changshan, as the heir to the throne and renamed him Ricardo, the later emperor. In the history of China, when the emperor ascended the throne, he usually renamed next year as the first year, but it was not renamed as the first year because the Empress Dowager Lv Zhi was in charge.
On July 30th, BC 180, Lv Zhi died. Through the efforts of Zhou Bo, Chen Ping and others, the influence of the Lushi family was eradicated. The courtiers thought that Li Jue, Liang Wangliu and Huaiyang were not his own sons and should be deposed. Note: After the courtiers elected Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty and Wang, the son of his concubine Bo, as the new emperor (that is, Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty) and welcomed him into Chang 'an, Likas and others were executed.
Note: There is a debate about whether Likas, Mrs. Liu and others are really not the sons of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty. Although "Historical Records" and other works say that Lv Zhi killed his own mother and ordered Liu Ying to be his own son. But some people think that this does not mean that Liu Ying is not the biological father of Ricas and others. Some people think that Likas and others are children born to Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty and maids, which may be an excuse for courtiers to fear that the young emperor will convict Lu when he grows up.