Warring States Policy and Western Zhou Policy
Chu has a young man who is good at shooting, and he who goes to the willow leaves shoots it with a hundred paces, and hits it with a hundred shots.
The explanation of it is similar to the idiom "A hundred shots hit the target". Archery has a superb metaphor and is extended to a very high skill.
This story tells the story of the famous soldier of Qin who led the army to attack Wei. After learning about this, a counselor named Su Li went to see the Emperor of Zhou and reminded him: "If Wei is occupied by Qin Jun, your situation will be very dangerous." It turned out that the monarch of the Zhou Dynasty at this time was nominally the son of heaven, but actually had no jurisdiction over the vassal States. If it is destroyed by Qin, the power of Qin will be stronger and the threat to Zhou will be greater. Zhou asked what to do. It is suggested that Zhou send someone to persuade Bai Qi to stop attacking and tell him a story. This paper introduces a story that should be told to Bai Qi: There was a famous archer named Yang in Chu State. This man was brave when he was young, and he also learned a good archery. At that time, there was a soldier named Tiger Pan, who was also good at archery. One day, two people were playing archery on the field, and many people gathered around to watch. The target is set fifty paces away, where there is a board with red hearts. Pan Hu pulled a strong bow, and three arrows hit the heart in a row, winning the cheers of onlookers. I also proudly arched Yang, asking him to give directions. Yang looked around and said, "Shoot the red heart fifty paces away. The target is too close and too big. Let's shoot the willow leaves outside 100 step! " After that, he pointed to a willow tree a hundred paces away and asked people to choose a leaf on the tree and paint it red as a target. Then he drew his bow and shot it with a bang. As a result, the arrow chain passed right through the center of this willow leaf. Everyone present was stunned. Knowing that he was not so clever, he didn't believe that Yang's arrow could penetrate the willow leaves, so he went under the willow tree. Choose three willow leaves and number them in color. Please ask Yang to shoot them again in the numbered order. Yang walked a few steps ago, saw the number clearly, then retreated a hundred paces away, drew his bow, and shot three numbered willow leaves with three arrows, whoosh, whoosh, whoosh. Gal, cheers, Tiger Pan also take orally. Amid cheers, a man next to Yang said coldly, "Hey, you have to be able to pierce Yang with a hundred paces before you can teach him to shoot arrows!" " Hearing this man's tone, Yang turned angrily and asked, "How are you going to teach me archery?" The man said quietly, "I'm not here to teach you how to bow and shoot arrows, but to remind you how to keep the reputation of archers." Have you ever thought that once your physical strength is exhausted, as long as one arrow misses, your reputation will be affected. A person who is really good at archery should pay attention to maintaining his reputation! "Yang listened to, feel very reasonable, thank you. According to Su Li's introduction, the people sent by the Zhou Emperor told the story to Tian Lei. After listening to this, he thought that he had to maintain his reputation of winning every battle and could not go to war easily, so he stopped attacking Wei on the pretext of illness. This story also leads to another idiom, "A hundred shots hit the target".
2. It refers to the origin of an ancient marksman, the Warring States policy and the Western Zhou policy. Those who have yang are good at shooting, and those who go to the willow shoot with a hundred paces, and they hit the target with a hundred shots.
The explanation of it is similar to the idiom "A hundred shots hit the target". Archery has a superb metaphor and is extended to a very high skill.
This story tells the story of the famous soldier of Qin who led the army to attack Wei. After learning about this, a counselor named Su Li went to see the Emperor of Zhou and reminded him: "If Wei is occupied by Qin Jun, your situation will be very dangerous." It turned out that the monarch of the Zhou Dynasty at this time was nominally the son of heaven, but actually had no jurisdiction over the vassal States.
If it is destroyed by Qin, the power of Qin will be stronger and the threat to Zhou will be greater. Zhou asked what to do. It is suggested that Zhou send someone to persuade Bai Qi to stop attacking and tell him a story.
This paper introduces a story that should be told to Bai Qi: There was a famous archer named Yang in Chu State. This man was brave when he was young, and he also learned a good archery.
At that time, there was a soldier named Tiger Pan, who was also good at archery. One day, two people were playing archery on the field, and many people gathered around to watch.
The target is set fifty paces away, where there is a board with red hearts. Pan Hu pulled a strong bow, and three arrows hit the heart in a row, winning the cheers of onlookers.
I also proudly arched Yang, asking him to give directions. Yang looked around and said, "Shoot the red heart fifty paces away. The target is too close and too big. Let's shoot the willow leaves outside 100 step! " After that, he pointed to a willow tree a hundred paces away and asked people to choose a leaf on the tree and paint it red as a target.
Then he drew his bow and shot it with a bang. As a result, the arrow chain passed right through the center of this willow leaf. Everyone present was stunned. Knowing that he was not so clever, he didn't believe that Yang's arrow could penetrate the willow leaves, so he went under the willow tree. Choose three willow leaves and number them in color. Please ask Yang to shoot them again in the numbered order.
Yang walked a few steps ago, saw the number clearly, then retreated a hundred paces away, drew his bow, and shot three numbered willow leaves with three arrows, whoosh, whoosh, whoosh. Gal, cheers, Tiger Pan also take orally.
Amid cheers, a man next to Yang said coldly, "Hey, you have to be able to pierce Yang with a hundred paces before you can teach him to shoot arrows!" " Hearing this man's tone, Yang turned angrily and asked, "How are you going to teach me archery?" The man said quietly, "I'm not here to teach you how to bow and shoot arrows, but to remind you how to keep the reputation of archers." Have you ever thought that once your physical strength is exhausted, as long as one arrow misses, your reputation will be affected.
A real shooter should pay attention to maintaining his reputation! "Yang listened to, feel very reasonable, thank you. According to Su Li's introduction, the people sent by the Zhou Emperor told the story to Tian Lei.
After listening to this, he thought that he had to maintain his reputation of winning every battle and could not go to war easily, so he stopped attacking Wei on the pretext of illness. This story also leads to another idiom, "A hundred shots hit the target".
3. A sharpshooter in the history of China.
1 Hou Yi was selected: an archer of Xia Guo tribe, who was able to shoot flies in the air with a small bow and arrow when he was a child, and later learned from Chu's orphan father, and his shooting skill was even better! According to legend, there were ten days in the sky, and Hou Yi was entrusted by the people to shoot for nine days. Later, he shot and killed monsters in the water and beasts on the land, bringing peace to the people. Later, he became a tribal leader, rebelled and seized the position of the emperor! The ending performance: when the emperor is infatuated with women, he loves hunting! The result of being killed by the executioner Feng Meng shows that there are two names with the word "Yi" in history: one lived in the era of Emperor Yao; Houyi lived in Xia Dynasty and belonged to a poor tribe.
The ancient books recorded "righteous day", "shooting at the sun with great righteousness" and "Houyi usurped power". It is academically controversial which one photographed the sun.
According to folklore, Chang 'e's husband is a hero who shoots at the sun. But there is no unified statement about which one it is. No.
Yang was chosen because he was an archer of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. He practiced shooting since he was a child, and he shot accurately before joining the army. Yang: Ji's surname is Yang, and his real name is Yang. People call it God! Idioms such as "a hundred shots hit a hundred points" and "a hundred paces penetrate Yang" are all caused by Yang.
Yin Dou became more independent and courageous, so he rebelled at home. Almost killed Zhuang Wang with an arrow, but he was fooled by Zhuang Wang and destroyed the Qinghe Bridge! Standing opposite the river bank, Yang loudly said to Dou Yuejiao, "What's the use of archery in such a wide river? I heard that your Yin is an archer, so we came a little closer and stood on the bridge and shot three arrows each to see if we won or lost.
Afraid of being a hero. "Yang agreed with each other, let each other shoot three arrows first, and then shoot by him! Fighting pepper sent three arrows in a row ~ Yang dodged one by one, and then Yang Xian pulled the string but didn't send it, but the other side dodged but didn't see the arrow! When I heard the second sound, Yang's arrow had come ~ Fighting Chili peppers immediately killed me! When Yang ended the war with an arrow, he was nicknamed "Raise an arrow". Jin sent troops to attack Zheng, and Chu sent reinforcements to meet Jin in Yanling.
The two armies were at loggerheads. Before the war, Pan Dang, the general of Chu State, practiced his arrows at the back of the camp and tried to shoot the hearts. All three arrows hit the hearts! A hundred paces away from Yang, he painted "one, two, three!" On poplar leaves. Hit by Yang, Yang Sanjian all hit! The army is in an uproar! This is the origin of the idiom "A hundred paces pierce the Yang"! Pandang refused to accept, and an arrow shot through seven layers of solid armor! Yang shot another arrow, which just happened to shoot Pandang's arrow. Yang's arrow went through the hole in the seventh armor. People look at it and stick out their tongues.
Pandang was convinced of this and sighed: "Yang's archery is better than mine!" The next day, Yang rode to the Jin army, where he met an enemy general who shot the king of Chu with an arrow. He cursed, "How dare you shoot our king?" Just as he was about to answer, Yang's arrow hit his neck and fell to the ground and died.
Later, Jin soldiers chased Chu soldiers very closely, and Yang stood in front and shot several Jin soldiers, but Jin soldiers dared not move forward. When Qi Ying and Ren Fu, the generals of Chu, heard that the king of Chu had been shot dead by an arrow, they all ran to meet him. After a scuffle, the nomads from the army returned.
Closing performance: He died shortly after becoming famous. Unfortunately. Unfortunately.
No.3 Reason for Lou Fan's selection: the first sharpshooter in Sichuan during the Chu-Han period.
Loufan's arm strength is unparalleled, and every shot hits! Later, it was put into use by Xiao He and sent to the front by Nakagawa. At that time, Liu Bangzheng was facing Xiang Yu across the river, and it was impossible for the two sides to meet each other in a short time! We can only shoot arrows at each other, but it doesn't help much.
As soon as Loufan came out, he was shot by Ding Gong, the general of Chu State, and fled back to the camp. Then Lou Fan shot three arrows, and three Chu generals were shot to death! Chu Jun is scared! Closing performance: Xiang Yu was furious when he learned that the front-line generals had been shot.
Close to the front! When Lou Fan saw Xiang Yu, he drew his bow and arrow to shoot Xiang Yu. Suddenly Xiang Yu glared at him and shouted like a thunderbolt. I am annoyed that the Hercules shooter can't exert any strength, he can't even hold the bow, his upper teeth bite his lower teeth, and he has to take ten steps back before he comes to his senses! He hurried back to the camp, then returned to Sichuan, and died of depression in a few years.
No.4 Reasons for Li Guang's selection: Li Guang was born in Huailai, Henan Province, and came from a martial arts family. His family has been archers for generations.
He got the true story, shining on you! At first, I went hunting with Wendi, and I got the most every time! Let Deng Wendi feel that this meeting will always be with him, and it is overqualified! After being sent to the border to fight against the Huns! Fame is getting bigger and bigger ~ get a nickname "General Fei". At one time, Li Guang killed three Xiongnu soldiers with more than 100 cavalry. He fired two shots and captured 1 alive. Just as they were preparing to retreat, 3,000 Huns suddenly appeared in the dangerous Li Guang. Instead of retreating, they ordered people to take off their saddles and rest on the floor! The Huns were at a loss to move forward. Several bold Xiongnu leaders wanted to move forward to find out the truth, but they didn't take a few steps. Li Guang's arrow came, and it blocked his throat! The Huns got scared and ran away! On another occasion, the Huns invaded Shanggu, engaged with Li Guang's troops and deliberately lost! Li Guang went after him, and Guanzhong was caught. Xiongnu soldiers caught him all! Return with two Ma Kaixuan.
; Li Guang was seriously injured and was in a coma. When he woke up again, he immediately seized the opportunity, opened the net, caught a good horse, turned the horse's head and fled desperately to the south! A group of tarquin people hurriedly recovered.
Li Guang drew an arrow with a bow, but it was not empty. As soon as he turned around, he killed several Xiongnu soldiers behind him, but he was afraid to chase them again! Li Guang escaped in that battle, but all his troops were wiped out. So he was exiled to Beiping! Tigers often haunt there, so Li Guang wiped the blade clean with a bow.
One night, Li Guang came back from hunting. Under the dim starlight, he saw a tiger lying in the haystack in front. He shot an arrow with his strength, but the tiger did not move! Those people are busy catching dead tigers. When they came near, they saw no tigers. This is obviously a big stone in the shape of a tiger. Li Guangyi hit the big stone with an arrow, but it didn't hit its feather, so he couldn't even pull it out. I was told for a while! Closing performance: After that, follow Wei Qing to crusade against Xiongnu as a follow-up force! As a result, I lost contact with the big army because I got lost, so I couldn't reinforce! After being held accountable, Li Guang said to the soldiers, "I, Li Guang, fought against the Huns for 70 times in my life. This time, I went out with the general and wanted to fight Xiongnu, but the general asked me to meet him on the East Road. I didn't want to get lost. Isn't this providence? I am over 60 years old.
4. Who is the first sharpshooter in the history of China? The top ten sharpshooters in ancient China: Houyi, also known as Yi, is said to be the leader of the Dongyi people in Xia Dynasty, and is good at archery.
One said that he was the founder of the first dynasty "Xia" in China, and he was called "King of Man". In the myth, Hou Yi's arrow shot nine suns in the sky, and this first place deserved.
Second place: Ji Chang, Ji Chang, a native of Handan, Zhao, during the Warring States Period, practiced archery well since childhood. It is said that he shot lice like a horse in the early "shooting" period, and later met an old man to enlighten him, so that he learned to "shoot without shooting" I don't know how strong this is. After Ji Chang's death, the warriors in Handan were ashamed to bow and dance with swords.
This second place should be no problem. Third place: Yang, a native of Laoshan Village, Shihuiqiao Town, was born in the 7th century before the park. He was a famous soldier of Chu, a former guard of Chu Zhuangwang and a famous archer in ancient times.
This is the allusion of the idiom "A hundred paces pierce the Yang". According to legend, the king of Chu kept a white ape, which was so clever that other shooters missed it, but Yang Yijian hit it.
Fourth place: Huang Zhong, a former general of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period, was invincible and later returned. He was one of the seven generals in the Three Kingdoms period. His arrow was not empty. In the battle of Changsha, he hit the red cherry on Guan Yu's helmet, but Guan Yu sighed. General Huang Zhong really wants to kill me from a hundred paces away. Fourth place should be no problem.
Fifth place: Zhao Yun, one of the seven generals in the Three Kingdoms period and the first general under Liu Bei. Zhuge Liang personally ordered Zhao Yun to protect himself before going to Dongwu. When he came back from Dongwu, it coincided with the warships of Wu generals Ding Feng and Xu Sheng. When the wind and waves were heavy, Zhao Yun took a bow and arrow and shot off the sail rope and mast of the ship. Wu Bing was afraid that no one would chase him. Zhaoyun's archery caught up with Huang Zhong, ranking fifth.
Sixth place: Zhe Bie, Zhe Bie, whose person is unknown (described in the sculpture, hehe), is said to kill two birds with one stone, and is honored as an archer by Mongols. The name Zhe Bie later became a synonym for "archer" in Mongolian. Ranked sixth and seventh: Taishi Ci and Taishi Ci, famous Dongwu famous soldiers in the Three Kingdoms period.
Donglai Huangxian people, the word meaning. Good at archery and archery.
Originally Liu You's subordinate, he was surrendered by Sun Ce and died in the battle with Cao Wei. When I was young, I rushed out of the encirclement of the Yellow Scarf Army with a bow and arrow and dispatched reinforcements to solve the siege of the North Sea.
After joining Sun Ce, in a mutiny, he nailed a captain's hand to the beam of the tower with one arrow, and the first god of Soochow shot the general. Good performance, ranked seventh.
Eighth place: Lu Bu Lu Bu, the first of the seven military horses in the Three Kingdoms period, has unparalleled martial arts and archery. There is a saying called "Red Rabbit in Mane, Lyu3 bu4 in People". Three hundred paces away, he made Yuan Shu and Liu Bei stop fighting with a halberd and an arrow. Hehe, he is quite confident ~ ranked eighth. Ninth place: Jiang Wei, a famous soldier of Shu and Han in the late Three Kingdoms, was originally a general of Wei, and was later accepted by Zhuge Liang as his subordinate. After Zhuge Liang's death, he used to "cut the Central Plains nine times" for Yuan's dream before his death, which basically relieved Wei's threat to Shu Han.
Jiang Wei is famous for his archery. On one occasion, when he ran out of bows and arrows, he took three arrows shot by Guo Huai, the general of Wei, empty-handed, and then shot Guo Huai with arrows against arrows. This ninth place is not in name only.
10th place: Li Guang, Li Guang, famous soldiers in the Western Han Dynasty, good at riding and shooting, and known as "flying generals in the Han Dynasty". After he was captured by Huns in a defeat, he took a bow and a horse by surprise and shot down dozens of Huns. No one dares to chase after the accuracy of archery.
It is said that once he went out hunting, he mistook a big stone for a tiger (his eyesight was really poor) and shot through it with an arrow. It should be no problem for this "Han Fei Jiang" to rank tenth.
5. Who were the archers in ancient China? There have been many archers in the history of our country.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yang in the State of Chu. He practices archery. On the day when the spring breeze swept across his face, he stood a hundred paces away from several willow trees and shot through a leaf with an arrow. In the cheers of people, he shot hundreds of arrows, all of which went through the leaves.
Since then, people have used this idiom to describe people with superb archery. Li Guang, a famous soldier in the Han Dynasty, had a long arm. People said that he was "good at archery with an ape's arm".
Every time he opens his bow, he hits the target and is called "Flying General". In the war of conquering Xiongnu, his bow and arrow made great contributions, which made the besieged team break through several times successfully.
Later poets praised him with such a poem: "Let the Dragon City fly, not Humadu Yinshan." Cao Cao was an outstanding strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. He not only loves knives, but also is good at archery.
He often rides a horse and shoots an arrow when it flies. In Nanpi's days, he killed 63 pheasants in one breath.
There were many archers in the Tang Dynasty, such as Li Sheng, who was known as the "enemy of ten thousand people"; Useful bows and arrows to capture Wang Qiyao in Caozhou City; The king killed 95 chickens and rabbits a day; And that Antarctic cloud, like Yang, can shoot the enemy from a hundred paces away. The familiar idiom "kill two birds with one stone" is by no means invented out of thin air.
There are indeed two men who kill two birds with one stone in history, one is Gao Pian in the Tang Dynasty, and the other is Li Keyong in the Five Dynasties.