Gushi was Fan, Guo, Jiang and other countries in ancient times. Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty named Li Tong, a senior sinon, as the Hou of Gushi, which means "communicate with the emperor first and hope to consolidate his initial position", hence the name Gushi, which has a history of nearly 2,000 years. For thousands of years, this magical and ancient land of Gushi has nurtured many historical figures and China elites. In ancient times, there were King Sun Shuai of Chu, King Min in the early Tang Dynasty, national hero, Hou Shi Lang of Jinghai, and famous botanist Wu. Recently, there are patriotic overseas Chinese, Jin, a national hero who fired the first shot of the anti-Japanese war with the story of Lugouqiao, and news figures who "touched China". Gushi is the birthplace and distribution center of Central Plains immigrants to Anhui, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, especially Fujian and Taiwan Province. In the long years from Qin and Han dynasties to Ming and Qing dynasties, the immigrants from the south are second to none, which is difficult to count. Due to the migration from past dynasties to the south, Fujian and Taiwan paid more attention to Gushi, the "ancestral land". Zhong Minji said: "Today, Fujian people are all called Gushi people", and the descendants of immigrants have spread all over the world. Gushi is known as the hometown of overseas Chinese and is known as the "first hometown of overseas Chinese in the Central Plains". Gushi is a pollution-free eco-city, located between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, which belongs to the humid monsoon region of the transition from subtropical zone to warm temperate zone. It has superior climatic conditions and diverse landforms, including mountains, hills, plains and wetlands. It can be called "China Geography Textbook". Suitable water surface10.7 million mu, high-quality rice planting area10.4 million mu, and the total output of oil, grain and meat ranks 4 th, 32 nd and 42 nd at the county level in China. Known as the "land of plenty", it has won the title of "National Advanced County of Grain Production" for six consecutive years and the title of "National Big County of Pig Transfer" for three consecutive years. In 2005, it passed the construction acceptance of the national ecological construction demonstration zone, and it is an advanced county for provincial plain greening. Gushi chicken, Gushi goose and southern Henan black pig are national local high-quality poultry varieties, and Gushi chicken and Gushi egg have obtained national green food A-level certification and origin certification; During the 2008 Olympic Games, "Gushi chicken", "Gushi idiot" and "Gushi dish" were designated as special foods for the Olympic Games. The product standard of wickerwork in Gushi is listed as the local standard of Henan Province, and it is one of the four major production bases in wickerwork. Jiuhuashan, Tian Yang Lv Xue and other Maojian teas have passed the national green food and organic tea certification respectively, and become famous brands of Xinyang Maojian tea. "Qiaotouqing" and "Wangnao" radish were registered as green food trademarks by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. There are 2 1 high-quality agricultural products certified at or above the provincial level in the county, including national green food, organic food, pollution-free agricultural products and certificate of origin 1 1. It is an advanced county in national grain production, a demonstration county in national "three green projects" tea industry, a strong county in national food industry, a demonstration county in national pollution-free technology for fruits and vegetables, a top ten county in aquatic products in the province, and a key county in animal husbandry development in the province. Domestic tourism resources include Guo Fan ancient city ruins, Chen Yuanguang General Temple and other national cultural relics protection units, as well as Chen Yuanguang Square, Anshan Forest Park, Xiushui Park, Jiuhuashan Scenic Area, Huayang Lake Scenic Area and other cultural and natural landscapes.