The development of history

Mingxi Post was established in the first year of Song Dynasty (1098) (later changed to inspection department). In the sixth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1470), Liu Qing, Shaxian, Jiangle and Ninghua were placed in Guihua County, which was under the jurisdiction of Tingzhou Prefecture. In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to Zhang Ting Road. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, it was a county in the central part of the Soviet Union. 1933 was renamed Mingxi county. 1949 10 10 On 24 October, the People's Autonomous Liberation Committee of Mingxi County declared an uprising, and on 2 February 1950, the People's Liberation Army entered the city and took over, belonging to Yong 'an area. Mingxi County and Sanyuan County of 1956 merged into Sanming County, which belongs to Nanping District. 1960 Sanming county was promoted to Sanming city. Mingxi County was renamed Mingxi County in 196 1 year Sanming County and 1964. It belongs to Sanming City, Sanming District (region) and Sanming City.

Mingxi has a long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, human beings thrived in Yutangxi and created their own civilization.

County Qin belongs to Minzhong County, Western Han belongs to Minyue County, and Eastern Han belongs to Hui Jinan County. The Three Kingdoms belong to Anxian, Jin belongs to Jin 'an, Sui belongs to Shaowu and Suicheng, Tang and Five Dynasties to Song belongs to Tingzhou, Nanjianzhou and Shaowudi, and Mingxi Town (post) in Qingliu County is located in Song Dynasty.

In the sixth year of Ming Chenghua (1470), Mingxi Town was the county, and Jiangle, Shaxian, Taining, Ninghua and Liu Qing were the counties. The original name of naturalization is "because there are places of ancient naturalization in it", which means surrender to the imperial court Chenghua.

Before and after this, due to many factors, such as war and famine, the Han people in the Central Plains who moved to the south on a large scale lived in the county after a long journey and several twists and turns, thus becoming the settlement of the Han people in the Central Plains. Hakka people promoted the development of local agriculture and smelting industry in Mingxi with advanced production technology and developed culture. For more than 500 years, hosts and guests have lived in harmony and built their homes together.

From the Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China, Mingxi belonged to Tingzhou Prefecture and Zhang Ting Road. In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), it was a revolutionary committee of Guihua County in Soviet Fujian Province, and was included in the territory of the Central Soviet Area. In 23 years of the Republic of China, the Soviet government of Guihua County in Fujian Province was established, and later it was subordinate to the Soviet governments of Fujian Province and Jiangxi Province.

In May 22, due to naturalization, the county name was changed to Suiyuan City and Ziyun County in Yunnan Province. With Yutangxi in China, the urban area is divided into big and small houses, and the two houses are relatively "bright", so it was renamed Mingxi County. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it belonged to the seventh and ninth administrative supervision areas (Changting and Yong 'an) in Fujian, and it belonged to Yong 'an administrative supervision area in Fujian during the War of Liberation. After the peaceful liberation of Mingxi, it belongs to Yong 'an area. 1956 merged with Sanyuan County, called Sanming County, and belonged to Nanping District. 196 1 year restored Mingxi county, which belongs to Sanming district (region) and is now a county under the jurisdiction of Sanming city.

Architectural evolution

Before the establishment of Mingxi County, its territory belonged to Liu Qing, Ninghua, Jiangle and Shaxian.

In the sixth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1470), Tongzhi Cheng made a detailed analysis of Qingliu County's Guili, Liuyang County's Xiajue Li (including Yizhou villages in Taining County), and merged Xingshan, Li Zhonghe and Shayang Li in Lexian County into Guihua County. Under the Chief Secretary of Fujian Tingzhou Government.

Guihua County in Qing Dynasty belonged to Tingzhou Prefecture of Zhang Nan.

In June of the 3rd year of the Republic of China (19 14), the local political system at the provincial, provincial and county levels was implemented. Guihua County belongs to Zhang Ting Road.

14 years, the national government abandoned the road, and Fujian province implemented the local political system of provinces and counties. Guihua County is directly under Fujian Province.

In the 20th year of the Republic of China, the Red Army of Workers and Peasants liberated Guihua County and became one of 2 1 counties in the Central Soviet Area. 1931-1934, which later belonged to Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces.

In April 22, it was renamed Mingxi County by order of the government of the Republic of China because of the same name as Guihua City in Suiyuan Province.

In June of the same year 165438+ 10, the People's Revolutionary Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) with Chen, Jiang Guangnai and Cai Tingkai as the core was established in Fuzhou. 65438+February 1 1 The 11th Central People's Government decided to divide Fujian into four provinces, namely, Minhai, Yanjin, Xingquan and Long Ting, and two cities with separate plans in Fuzhou. Mingxi County belongs to Long Ting Province. In June 5438+the following year 10, the "Fujian Revolution" failed and returned to Fujian Province.

In July 2003, Nanchang issued an instruction to implement the administrative supervision system below the provincial level, and set up an administrative supervision office as an auxiliary institution of the provincial government, under the command and supervision of the provincial government. Fujian Province is divided into 10 administrative supervision areas, Mingxi County belongs to the eighth administrative supervision area, and the area belongs to Changting.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (65438+ 10), the number of administrative supervision districts in Fujian Province was reduced to seven, Mingxi County was under the seventh administrative supervision district, and it was ruled on June 9th of the Republic of China. Jikou, Jixi, Shang Yan, Xia Yan and Wulong were placed under the newly-built Sanyuan County.

In September, 32, the province was divided into eight administrative supervision areas, Mingxi still belongs to the seventh administrative supervision area, and the area belongs to Changting.

In 35 years of the Republic of China, 65438+ 10, the whole province was divided into nine administrative supervision areas, and Mingxi County was changed into the ninth administrative supervision area, belonging to Yong 'an.

In April 36, the administrative divisions were readjusted. The province is divided into seven administrative supervision areas, Mingxi belongs to the sixth administrative supervision area, and the area belongs to Yong 'an.

1949101On October 24th, Mingxi County set up an automatic liberation committee and declared an uprising. Under the wing on Commissioner's office (specializing in wing on).

1956 10, Mingxi County and Sanyuan County merged into Sanming County, which was under the Nanping Commissioner's Office (with Nanping as its agency).

In the same year, in June+10, 5438, the six townships of Xiafang, Aokeng, Dengheng, Fengxi, Xiao Heng and Yili in Gaiyang District were designated as Ninghua County.

1957, Shawukeng (namely Huangshakeng) in Fuxi Town, Hufang District was included in Zengfang Township, Sanming County.

1In July, 958, Sanming Heavy Industry Construction Committee was established, and Sanming County was under the dual leadership of Sanming Heavy Industry Construction Committee and Nanping Commissioner's Office.

In July of the same year, Shaxi was merged into Yan Qian Commune.

1959 In February, Sanming County merged with Sanming Heavy Industry Construction Committee to form Sanming People's Commune.

196 1 year1October, Sanming City was established in the former Sanyuan County, and the former Mingxi County was renamed Sanming County (including Yan Qian and Jikou in the former Sanyuan County). Sanming County belongs to Sanming City.

On September 1962 and 1, Yan Qian commune was divided into Yan Qian commune and Shaxi commune.

In 65438+February of the same year, Xiafang and Fengxi communes were transferred from Ninghua County to Sanming County.

1963, Yan Qian commune returned to Sanming city.

1April, 964, the State Council approved the renaming of Sanming County as Mingxi County, which was under the jurisdiction of Sanming Administrative Office.

1966 divided Huangtianling and Huaping, the Junkou Commune in Jianning County, into Xiafang Commune in Mingxi County.

1October 29th,1970 10, Linshe Commune in Qingliu County allocated two natural villages, Gaizhuyang and Huangsikeng.

In the same year1October 29th, 10, Wudaokeng production team of Zengfang Brigade of Linshe Commune in Qingliu County and four farmers in Lingtou Village were included in Dayang Brigade of Gaiyang Commune.

1980, Huangshakeng production team of Zengfang Brigade of Yan Qian Commune in Sanming City was included in Liuhe Brigade of Shaxi Commune.

1983 In May, Sanming Commissioner's Office was changed to Sanming Municipal People's Government, and a new system of cities and counties was implemented. Mingxi County belongs to Sanming City.

geographical position

Mingxi County's geographical location, from Huaping Lotus Pagoda in Xiafang Township to Danankeng South in Hufang Town, has a maximum longitudinal distance of 58 kilometers. It starts from Jianzhukeng, Fengxi Township in the west and goes east to Maling, Xiayang Township in the east, with a maximum horizontal distance of 78 kilometers. Shaxian County is adjacent to the east, and it is bounded by Maling, xia yang Township, 26 29' north latitude and117 35' east longitude. Ninghua County in the west, bounded by 26 31'north latitude and118 47' east longitude; Yong 'an City is in the south, with the south of Danankeng in Hufang Town, 26 8' north latitude and1171'east longitude as the boundary; The northern part is connected with Jiangle County, with the north of Tieling in Hanxian Town, 26 25' north latitude and11718' east longitude as the boundary; Taining County is adjacent to the north, bounded by Shuikou Village, Gaiyang Town, with latitude of 26 33 ′ north and longitude of117 4 ′ east. It is adjacent to Sanyuan District in the southeast, with Yaoshe in the south of Shaxi Township as the boundary, with latitude 2619' north and longitude117 24' east; Jiangle County is adjacent to the northeast, and Xiayang Township burns incense, with the north latitude of 26 32 ′ and the east longitude of117 35 ′. Jianning County is adjacent to the northwest, and Lianhuamao, Xiafang Township, with the north latitude of 26 39 ′ and the east longitude of1/kloc-0. The southwest is bounded by Wutongba, Chengguan Township, Qingliu County, with latitude 2619' north and longitude117 6' east.

topoclimate

The area is surrounded by mountains and peaks overlap. There are mountains in the northwest and northeast, with an altitude of 700-1000 m. The Yaoshe Plain, which is slightly lower in the south and the lowest in the southeast, is180m above sea level. There are 25 high mountains at an altitude of 1000m, and the highest water rock is1561.4m. Mountains and hills account for 9 1.9 1% of the total area, small plains account for 6.98%, and water surface accounts for/kloc-. Streams with a drainage area of over 50 square kilometers 16. Because the mountains are high, the streams belong to Shaxi and Futunxi. Cultivated land area 178462.37 mu, water area of 28262.3 mu. The complex terrain has created the rich and colorful climate resources of Mingxi.

Mingxi has a subtropical maritime monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 18℃, an annual average rainfall of 1800 mm and an annual average frost-free period of 26 1 day. The climate is mild, the rainfall is abundant, there is no severe cold in winter, no heat in summer and plenty of sunshine. The superior natural environment provides good conditions for the growth and reproduction of living things.

administrative division

The county is divided into 4 towns, 5 townships, 88 administrative villages, 6 neighborhood committees, 802 villagers' groups and Xuefeng Farm.

Xuefeng Town governs 2 administrative villages and 6 neighborhood committees: Chengxi Village and Chengdong Village; South, Zilingping, Zhongshan, North, East and West Neighborhood Committees.

Gaiyang Town governs 18 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committees: Gaiyang, Shang Hu, Cuntou, Schiller, Huluxing, Wen Zhuang, Bay, Qu Di, Bai Ye, Prynne, Guilin, Huaqiao, Dakeng, Changping, Jiang Fang, Dayang, Dongyong, Woodland and other villages and Gaiyang neighborhood committees.

Chengguan Town governs 9 administrative villages: Fangshang, Pingbu, Wang Qiao, Shiziwo, Luocui, Yu Fang, Bian Xia, Daping and Dafu.

Hufang Township governs 10 administrative villages: Hufang, Wakou, Baiheng, Zhunan, Meixi, Fenfa, Fuxi, Yang Di, Fengcuo and Xiaojiashan.

Hanxian Township 1 1 Administrative villages: Hanxian, Wang Pi, Dajiao, Shi Heng, Longhu, Liancuo, Liyan, Pingdi, Yang Long, Huayuan and Xiaomeixi.

Shaxi Township governs six administrative villages: Shaxi, Yongxi, Liuhe, Zikoufang, Yaoshe and Bizhou.

Xiayang Township governs 16 administrative villages: Xiayang, Xingcun, Yu Lian, Changxing, Di Mei, Lingtou, Xiaban, Waxi, Bian Xi, Yuyunban, Chenfang, Dangshang, Ziyun, Houyang, Liangcun and Fang Xin.

Xiafang Township has nine administrative villages, namely Fang, Levin, Aokeng, Longkeng, Xinjian, Xi Zhong, Yili, Zhushe and Wasteland.

Fengxi Township governs seven administrative villages, namely, Fengxi, Xiao Heng, Fangguan, Daya, Huashan, Deng Jia and Xiong.

In 2006, the regional GDP reached162.3 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, of which the added value of the primary industry was 555 million yuan, an increase of 6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 445 million yuan, an increase of 29.3%; The added value of tertiary industry was 622 million yuan, up by 6.9%. The proportion of tertiary industry structure was adjusted from 36∶24.3∶39.7 in the previous year to 34.2∶27.4∶38.4. The proportion of primary and tertiary industries decreased, and the secondary industry increased by 3. 1 percentage point.

The total fiscal revenue for the whole year was 79 1.3 million yuan, up 1.2% year-on-year. The local budget revenue was 46.79 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.8%. Among them, the general budget revenue was 43.73 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%. The annual fiscal expenditure was145.73 million yuan, up by 14.7% over the previous year, of which the agricultural expenditure was 7.06 million yuan, up by 3.1%; Expenditure on science and technology was 580,000 yuan, down by 48.2%; Expenditure on management expenses was RMB 2,654.38+0.49 million, down by 3.9%. Expenditure on education was 47.52 million yuan, up by 19.2%.