The industrial revolution caused great changes in the social structure, which split the society into two opposing classes-the industrial bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
The industrial revolution also promoted the rise of modern cities.
The industrial revolution has greatly strengthened the ties between all parts of the world, changed the face of the world, and finally established the bourgeois rule over the world.
Britain, which took the lead in completing the industrial revolution, soon became the world hegemon, enslaving local people and aggravating local poverty and backwardness, and the East was subordinate to the West.
At the same time, they also objectively spread advanced production technologies and models, violently impacting old concepts and systems.