The domestic "Sword" unmanned combat attack aircraft made its first flight successfully.
It is reported that the domestic "Sword" unmanned combat attack aircraft was designed by AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute and manufactured by AVIC Hongdu Company.
The first flight lasted nearly 20 minutes.
Witnesses said that the plane took off at 1 yesterday afternoon and landed smoothly around 1+07. The whole maiden voyage lasted nearly 20 minutes.
Sword is a new generation stealth unmanned combat aircraft developed by China. Adopt full stealth design, with good stealth performance and strong penetration ability. Sword adopts tailless flying wing and back inlet design, which is the landmark design of unmanned stealth combat aircraft. The flying wing layout can give better consideration to stealth, voyage and load. In addition to the "sword", the world's traditional aviation powers are developing their own unmanned combat aircraft. The American X-47B, the French-led "Neuron" and the British "Raytheon" have all completed their first flights and conducted tests.
The sword ranks in the top four in the world.
The first flight of "Sword" made China the fourth country in the world to test-fly a large stealth unmanned attack aircraft, which means that China has achieved a leap from unmanned aircraft to unmanned combat aircraft, and its significance is no less than the test flight of new fourth-generation fighters such as J-20.
Today's large drones are mainly divided into two categories. One is a high-altitude long-endurance UAV with RQ-4 Global Hawk and MQ-9 Death as typical examples, which mainly focuses on reconnaissance and surveillance tasks, but can also launch air strikes against ground armed forces without air defense capabilities; Second, the X-47B is a typical stealth unmanned attack aircraft. Its main task is to break through the enemy's strict air defense system and attack the enemy's deep and high-value targets.
China "sword"
The "Sword" has a wingspan of about14m, and the shape layout adopts a flying wing tailless layout similar to X47B, which has good stealth and battlefield survivability. The "Sword" UAV has realized the flying wing layout with wing-body fusion, and the radar reflection signal is extremely low, which can accurately strike high-value ground targets behind enemy lines.
It emphasizes stealth design, adopts flying wing layout, and has a built-in weapon cabin in the belly. The engine is a Russian RD-93 turbofan engine. It is estimated that the maximum bomb load is 2 tons, the maximum range is about 4000 kilometers, and the operational radius is about 1200 kilometers.
Industrial chain of UAV system
At the UAV System Summit, it was revealed that many departments are currently promoting the development of the civil UAV industry, including data collection and standard setting, as well as the establishment of industrial alliances. Previously, due to high cost, technical difficulty and lack of standards, China civil unmanned aerial vehicle was far from industrialization, and tens of billions of markets were yet to be developed. Once the future policy gap is filled, its market vitality will be stimulated. According to the report of Shanghai Stock Exchange, it is generally believed in the industry that whether UAV can enter the air traffic control field is an important symbol of its industrialization, and the control of low-altitude field in China is the key factor for the industry not to really start. According to the information previously disclosed by the Air Traffic Control Committee, China's low-altitude field will complete the national promotion pilot before the end of 20 15. With the gradual implementation of UAV spectrum system, test standards and other specifications, the autonomy of UAV in the low-altitude field will be greatly enhanced. www.southmoney.com
"We suggest promoting the opening of low-altitude airspace in policy, strengthening the guidance of demand and promoting the application of drones." Qu said, general manager of Yinghai Company of the Third Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Industry Group. "UAV" contains 40 billion yuan of civilian business opportunities.
Recently, although the market hotspots seem to be scattered, they can be constantly introduced. China UAV System Summit and Exhibition was held in Beijing, in parallel with the 15th Beijing International Aviation Exhibition and China Aviation Science and Technology Conference. Coincidentally, at the beginning of this month, the staff of the public affairs department of SF Express confirmed that the company is developing a drone project. At present, the test experiment has ended and is in the trial operation stage in some areas.
Analysts said that based on the above two catalysts and the unmanned wealth, miniaturization and intelligence of aviation equipment, the demand for civil UAVs in China will reach 46 billion yuan in the next 20 years. It is expected that the focus of funds will shift to the UAV field, among which the listed companies involved in the UAV field are Shandong Mining Machinery (002526), AVIC Seiki (0020 13) and Guihang Co., Ltd. (6000).
The market will gradually move towards segmentation.
"The market prospect of the drone industry is very broad. At present, many companies are paying attention to the development of drones. " Cao Qiusheng, chief scientist of China Electronics Technology Group, told reporters that in fact, drones are very high-tech industries and will eventually develop into specialization and differentiation.
Cao Qiusheng said that the most likely areas for the UAV industry to break through are aerial photography, exploration of land and sea resources, pesticide spraying of agricultural and forestry crops, and power line inspection.
"In the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is proposed to improve the development capacity of marine resources and develop the marine economy. Most of the tasks of exploring marine resources can be completed by drones, and drone exploration has advantages in some aspects. " Zhou Jianxin said, "The demand of the country is the biggest market. Marine geophysical exploration needs at least 1000 hours every year, so we need more drones, especially unmanned helicopters that can be carried on ships." He said.
"The UAV stock production industry has attracted the attention of many companies, and AVIC is also optimistic about this market. In terms of products, we pay more attention to high-end drones, that is, drones with higher technical level, more complexity and higher and farther flight. " Yan Shuguang, deputy general manager of AVIC, said that AVIC has invested heavily in drones and mature products have come out.
In fact, the "Pterosaur" UAV model developed by AVIC once again appeared in front of the public, and its positioning was only a hollow long-endurance multi-purpose UAV. According to reports, the "Pterosaur" drone has completed the performance and load assessment of various tasks, and is equipped with many users at home and abroad.
In addition, among A-share companies, there are many companies developing drones, and the trend of market refinement has begun to stand out. For example, Shandong Mining Machinery (002526): According to public information, in October 20 12 165438 10, the company carried out the preliminary research and development and trial production of related technologies and products for UAV engines, and has completed the trial production of small turbojet engines. AVIC Seiki has a UAV launch and recovery system, and its products are at the leading level in China. He Shan Intelligent is the first enterprise in China to pass the airworthiness certification of China civil aviation light aircraft, and has completed the key work such as the design, manufacture and flight test of various UAV systems. In addition, companies such as Ilip, Feng Fan and Shandong Mining Machinery also announced that they will participate in the development of unmanned aerial vehicles. In the military field, Hongdu Airlines has developed a number of advanced UAVs.
Overview of UAV concept stocks
Concepts of serial number, stock code and stock abbreviation
1 0020 13.SZ avionics UAV concept
2 002097. Shenzhen He Shan Intelligent UAV Concept.
3 002526.SZ Shandong Mining Machine UAV Concept
4 600 1 18. Concept of China Satellite UAV.
5 600435. SH concept of northern navigation UAV
6 600523. SH concept of Guihang UAV
7 600677. Concept of space communication UAV
8 600846. Shanghai Tongji Science and Technology UAV Concept
Aerospace Communication (600677) UAV ground control system has a registered capital of 65,438+065,438+09,430,000 yuan. Jiangsu Jiecheng Vehicle Electronic Information Engineering Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in the research, development, manufacture and sales of vehicle electronic information systems, special vehicle modification and electronic shelter. Jiangsu Jiecheng has successively developed and produced various wired wireless communication vehicles, integrated communication vehicles, command automation vehicles, integrated terminal vehicles, radio integrated communication vehicles, remote sensing and telemetry vehicles, missile measurement and control vehicles, measuring vehicles, missile launching vehicles and unmanned aerial vehicles for the general assembly, the General Staff Department, the General Logistics Department, the Second Artillery Corps, the Navy, the Air Force, the Ministry of Aerospace, the Ministry of Public Security, the Armed Police Headquarters, posts and telecommunications, the General Administration of Customs and other units.
Shandong Mining Machinery (002526) Co., Ltd. has carried out the preliminary research and development and trial production of related technologies and products of UAV engine, and has completed the trial production of a small turbojet engine experimental prototype.
China Satellite (600 1 18), a holding subsidiary of Aerospace Star Technology, and nine natural persons jointly established Tianjin Aerospace Zhongwei Data System Company, specializing in system integration and application based on UAV.
He Shan Intelligent (002097) He Shan Science and Technology is the first enterprise in China to pass the airworthiness certification of China civil aviation light aircraft. He Shan Science and Technology has completed the design, manufacture and test flight of Aurora, st series power delta wing, Fei Ying UAV system, Yan Fei remote sensing mapping UAV system and Flying Tiger unmanned helicopter system, and is the first enterprise in China to pass the airworthiness certification of China civil aviation light aircraft.
Tongji Science and Technology (600846) Tongji University announced that China's first pure fuel cell unmanned aerial vehicle "Feiyue No.1", which was jointly developed by Tongji University School of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Mechanics and Shanghai Aokesai Aircraft Company for more than one year, successfully made its first flight at Fengxian seaside in Shanghai.
Avic Seiki (0020 13) UAV launch recovery system, after reorganization, the company's main business will be extended to airborne flight control subsystem, airborne suspension and launch control system, airborne power supply subsystem, airborne fuel measurement system, airborne hydraulic actuator, engine ignition system and device, UAV launch system and many other avionics system products. Chuanxi Machinery is a designated manufacturer of aviation ground test equipment and special equipment, and undertakes the scientific research and production tasks of aviation model airborne finished products and ground equipment, UAV launch recovery system and missile ground tester. The products produced are mature and stable, and are at the leading level in China.
Guihang Co., Ltd. (600523) plans to be listed as a whole: Guihang Group is the largest and most comprehensive group company in China aviation industry, with specialized products such as aircraft, aero-engines and airborne equipment, and the self-allocation rate of aircraft exceeds 73%; During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, Guihang Group will build the largest research and production base of advanced trainer and UAV in China. The first step in the reorganization of Guihang shares is to select airborne equipment and assets including military products and inject Guihang shares within one year. The second step is to further inject specialized products and systems into aircraft and drones according to the development needs of Guihang.