The classics are: four classical novels+scholars+strange stories from a strange studio; Chivalry: three chivalrous men and five righteous men (including Zhan Zhao and Bai Yutang); Elvis Presley: Bao Gongan; Shi Gongan; Battlefield hero: Yue legend; Romance in Yang Jiajiang; The romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties (Qin Qiong) is readable and simple. You choose what interests you. I saw war heroes and chivalrous people for the first time.

If you are interested in the life of ordinary people in ancient times and people's feelings, you can read Sanyan, which I quite like. Of course, in terms of ideological and artistic achievements, we should read four classic novels.

"Dream of Red Mansions" and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" all use exquisite dictionaries, and there are many ancient texts, which are quite difficult. You can watch Water Margin and Journey to the West.

I've watched The Scholars n times, but I just can't understand it. It is for adults. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is neither vernacular nor difficult.

2. What are the main vernacular works in Ming and Qing novels?

The classics are: Four Classical Novels+Scholars+Strange Stories from a Lonely Studio.

Better yet:

Chivalry: Three Chivalrous and Five Righteousness (including Zhan Zhao and Bai Yutang) and Elvis Presley.

Solving Cases: Bao Gong Case and Shi Gong Case

Heroes on the battlefield: Yue Chuan, Yang Jiajiang Romance, Sui and Tang Romance (Qin Qiong, Cheng,), etc. )

Common people's feelings: San Yan Er Pai (five short stories)

Talented people and beautiful women: heroic biography of children (chivalry+romance, chivalrous women and thirteen sisters)

Demon: Romance of the Gods (Jiang Ziya, Nezha)

These are basically long stories. Isn't the tortuous story interesting? It is readable and concise. You choose what interests you. I saw war heroes and chivalrous people for the first time.

If you are interested in the life of ordinary people in ancient times and people's feelings, you can read Sanyan, which I quite like.

Of course, in terms of ideological and artistic achievements, we should read four classic novels. "Dream of Red Mansions" and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" all use exquisite dictionaries, and there are many ancient texts, which are quite difficult. You can watch Water Margin and Journey to the West.

I've watched The Scholars n times, but I just can't understand it. It is for adults.

Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is neither vernacular nor difficult.

3.25 vernacular poems plus appreciation, 40 excellent classical Chinese (3500 words each) and 10 prose are now recommended to you:

Lyric essay "Azalea Blossoms" is written in an anthropomorphic way, and uses the writing skills of combining azaleas with the bumpy road of life to describe colorful and powerful azaleas. It is not afraid of the cold and heat, and does not give up on itself because it has lost nourishing water, but chooses to live strongly. After nine years of hard work, when the spring of life comes, the glory of life will bloom again, and an extraordinary experience in life will be expressed, which will make people sigh and remember. The article compares people with flowers and expresses ambition with things, which has profound implications.

The narrative "My Hometown Luomengtang" has a good theme and describes the earth-shaking changes that have taken place in my hometown under the correct leadership of the Party. The story is touching, especially the beautiful legend, which deeply touches people's hearts. This article is concise, beautiful and full of flavor, and it won the first prize in the 20 15 "China Love" National Poetry and Prose Competition. Click and have a look when you are free.

The emotional essay Autumn in the Suburb describes that the protagonist was exiled to the suburbs by the provincial authorities, and he felt desperate. As a result, he expressed his feelings with scenery and things, lamenting that the prospect is like autumn, the leaves begin to fall, and the future is slim. But after living in the suburbs for a period of time, I feel that the autumn in the suburbs is not as lost as I thought, but full of elegant scenes. The poetic pastoral life in the suburbs deeply attracted him and made him realize that although autumn is the season of falling leaves, it symbolizes maturity and harvest. Since then, he has rekindled the spark of life ... anyone who is interested can tap. Come and listen to this wonderful reading.

Beautiful prose "October in my hometown"; At the beginning of the first sentence, a lively and busy rural scene came to us under the author's delicate brushwork. "The crows of chickens, geese and ducks merged into happy music, and the villagers came back with smiling faces and golden rice." Taking psychological changes as the clue, the author started writing, and described the living conditions of hometown people in different periods as the main line. During the Anti-Japanese War, the pain of Tucheng was in the hearts of my hometown people and also in my heart. In special times, scars make people laugh. It's October, the harvest season. Look at "the villagers laughed, and their hearts were no longer cramped and they were no longer under the pressure of sadness." And when I "came back from Tucheng and looked at the silver path covered with green leaves, my heart was very affectionate." The ups and downs of psychological changes can also reflect the process of changes in the times.

At the end, the author publicized the theme, "October in my hometown, although it has got rid of the poverty line, is still far from what I imagined." Larks are singing, machines are rumbling, the sun is warm, the wind is blowing and the grass is low, and the cattle and sheep are strong. When will October come? "This ending is a bit unexpected. The author often stops at praising the existing boiling harvest scene. The author points out the shortcomings and puts forward a new blueprint to make October in his hometown more exciting.

Works such as prose poems, beautiful and fresh writing, picturesque scenes interspersed with descriptions of the past and its different psychological changes, rigorous structure, enjoy reading excellent works! Click "Pat. Com "to listen to this wonderful reading.

4. Classical Chinese is divided into several stages, what are the representative works in each stage, and ancient vernacular Chinese is divided into several stages. Poems of various stages in ancient China, generally called old poems, refer to poems written in classical Chinese and traditional metrical forms. In a broad sense, China's ancient poems can include all kinds of ancient Chinese rhymes such as Fu, Ci and Qu, while in a narrow sense, China's ancient poems only include ancient poems and modern poems. It is a form of cultural expression produced by many nationalities in the process of language development. Most ancient poems are written by literati, who express their thoughts by writing poems and singing.

Development sequence: The Book of Songs-Chu Ci-Yuefu-Cifu-Tang Poetry-Song Ci-Yuanqu.

The Book of Songs pays attention to reality and expresses the true feelings caused by real life. This creative attitude makes it have a strong and profound artistic charm. It shows the great artistic achievements of the earliest poetry works in China in terms of form, language skills, artistic image and expression techniques.

Stands for "Guan Guan Ji Ge"

The overall characteristics of Songs of the South are magnificent structure, rich imagination and flexible sentence patterns. Representative writers are Qu Yuan and Song Yu, and representative works include Li Sao and Nine Songs and Nine Chapters by Qu Yuan.

The Artistic Features of Han Yuefu

1. The most prominent feature of Han Yuefu's artistic expression is the enhancement of narrative elements. First of all, complete narrative poems such as "On Mulberry" and "Ancient Poetry as Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" appeared in Han Yuefu, which played a powerful role in promoting the development of China's narrative poems and marked a new and more mature development stage of China's narrative poems. Secondly, some lyric poems in Han Yuefu are also very narrative; These poems often capture the characteristic fragments of life to express their feelings on the spot, which has vivid and real artistic effects.

2. Another artistic feature of Han Yuefu is that. In narratives or narrative works, there are a lot of dialogue descriptions and detailed descriptions of characters' actions, which play a very good role in shaping characters, unfolding story lines and expressing the theme of works.

3. The language of Han Yuefu is straightforward and natural, showing the unique fresh and simple style of folk songs.

As an important style of China classical literature, Fu is far less popular with modern people than poetry, prose and novels. However, in ancient times, especially in the Han and Tang dynasties, poetry and fu were often neck and neck, as can be seen from Cao Pi's "Poetry and fu are all beautiful" and Lu Ji's "Poetry and fu are beautiful because of emotion, vivid and vivid".

Fu originated in the Warring States Period, flourished in the Han and Tang Dynasties, and declined in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, there were literati who only wrote poems without writing them, but there were almost no talented people who only wrote poems without writing them.

After Jian 'an and even the whole Six Dynasties, Fu was even praised as a poem. Qu Yuan's works are called Fu in historical records, and Qu Yuan's works are also called Fu in Hanshu. Later generations praised history and Han, so they called the works of Qu Yuan and others Fu. Fu is the most representative style in Han Dynasty, which can best reflect its spirit of the times.

On the basis of inheriting the tradition of "The Book of Songs" and moving closer to "Songs of the South", it blended the extravagant style of the articles of the Warring States and the related factors of the works of pre-Qin philosophers, and finally became a new style. Together with the poems of the Han Dynasty, it made the literature of the Han Dynasty brilliant.

"Ci" is a style, which is what we usually call Chu Ci. Chu Ci is a new style poem that originated in Chu area in the southern Yangtze River valley in the middle and late Warring States period. Chu poets absorbed the essence of southern folk songs and combined ancient myths and legends to create.

The form of Chu Ci is free, and the sentence pattern is plain. Generally speaking, four sentences are a section and two sentences are a group; Six-character short sentences broke the rigid format of The Book of Songs, which was a great liberation for the development of China's ancient poetry and also opened the second spring in the history of China's poetry.

Tang poetry is the highest realm of poetry and the most essential language art. The works of Tang poetry are rich in connotation, diverse in themes, skilled in skills, and famous in large numbers, making them the brightest pearl in the history of Chinese classical poetry.

Representative works "Yellow Crane Tower" and "Farewell to Vice Governor Du for his post in Shu"

Ci originated in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, becoming the representative literature of the Song Dynasty. Song ci is a classic in ci, which, like Tang poetry, is the essence of ancient rhyme, with brilliant ci and beautiful rhythm.

Representative works: Niannujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia, Niannujiao Mid-Autumn Festival.

Yuanqu, also known as Tang Poetry and Song Poetry, has broad artistic conception, novel and rich content and flexible form.

On behalf of Yuan and Wangjiang Pavilion.