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The legend of magnolia flower's fragrant beauty.
Chen Jingsheng

Magnolia, also known as Magnolia, Magnolia, Primula, Primula, Magnolia, Magnolia, Yushu and Yutangchun. Magnolia is widely distributed in all parts of China, and is generally planted on sidewalks, or in small and medium-sized courtyards, or in parks and amusement parks. When Magnolia is in full bloom, the petals spread around, and the whole tree is full of flowers and leaves, which is green and white, and has good ornamental value. The fragrance of magnolia, elegant and clean white petals, is refreshing and can purify the courtyard air. Magnolia is beautiful, but the flowering period is short, so it is particularly gorgeous when it opens, and the frost does not shrink.

Magnolia is often used in gardens, communities, gardens, schools, institutions, factories, hillsides, courtyards, roadsides and buildings. When in full bloom, the petals spread in all directions, making the courtyard green and white, dazzling with white light, which has high ornamental value. Magnolia grandiflora blooms first and then leaves. These flowers are white, beautiful and fragrant. When it blooms in early spring, it is like a sea of clouds covered with snow, which is spectacular. In ancient times, it was often arranged in front of the hall and behind the house, and it was called "Magnolia Hall". It can also be planted on the roadside of the garden, the corner of the lawn, the front and back of the pavilion, the inside and outside of the leaky window, and the two sides of the cave door. It can be planted alone, in pairs, in clusters or in groups. Therefore, in the poem "Ode to Magnolia" by Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, he said: "Qiongzi was originally planted in the south of the Yangtze River and moved to the garden in spring; Efforts are more beautiful than the group, and the ice heart is open in the breeze. "

The buds of Magnolia grandiflora are sharp and covered with furry calyx. Flowers bloom first, leaves grow later, and the flowering period is about 10 days. There are big white flowers with intoxicating fragrance. Moreover, Magnolia is in a high position, fluttering with the wind and beautiful as a goddess. Its flowers have various shapes and postures. Some are in bud, and the white buds are fresh and lovely. Some of them are slightly open, and you can see the oval stamens inside. Magnolia grandiflora in full bloom is as white and tender as a baby's lovely smiling face, sweet and pure, and attractive.

Magnolia grandiflora is light-loving, drought-tolerant and waterlogging-tolerant, and can overwinter in the wild. It is one of the oldest higher plants, a famous flower in China, an important ornamental tree species in early spring in the north, a potted plant in the north and the city flower in Shanghai. Originated in the Yangtze River valley, there are still Lushan, Huangshan, Emei Mountain and other wild places. Magnolia grandiflora was planted in Beijing in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and it was more widely planted in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The most famous ones are Magnolia grandiflora in Qing Dynasty in University Hall, Summer Palace and Tanzhe Temple. In addition, the magnolia on Chang 'an Avenue is also a very unique and beautiful scenery. China has a cultivation history of about 2,500 years. It is a precious ornamental tree species in gardens and a good anti-pollution greening tree species in air pollution areas. Magnolia blossoms in March, and after flowering (in late May), aggregate fruit expands and becomes stronger, and its physiology matures in August. In the middle and late September, aggregate fruit became hard, red, cracked and opened, and a single seed naturally matured by hanging silk. Magnolia blooms in March-May, Magnolia cinnabarina blooms in April-May, Magnolia purpurea blooms in April-July and Ye Yulan blooms in June. In short, the farther south, the earlier the flowering period. In the south where the temperature is high, flowers can bloom in February 65438-1October 65438. Magnolia is more resistant to harmful gases. If this flower is planted in a factory polluted by sulfur dioxide and chlorine, it has certain resistance and sulfur absorption ability. When sulfur dioxide is used in artificial smoking, 1 kg dry leaves can absorb more than 1.6 g of sulfur. Therefore, Magnolia grandiflora is a good anti-pollution greening tree species in air pollution areas.

The legend of Mulan is permeated with traditional folk stories in China. The story is about three sisters who lived in the mountains a long time ago. My sister's name is Magnolia grandiflora, the second is Magnolia grandiflora, and the third is Huang Yulan. . One day when they went down the mountain to play in zhlzw.com, they found the cold water and autumn smoke in the village. The three sisters were very surprised. Asked the people in the village, only to know that Qin Shihuang rushed to fill the sea and killed the lobster princess. Since then, the Dragon King and Zhangjiajie have become enemies. The Dragon King locked the salt storehouse and prevented Zhangjiajie people from eating salt, which finally led to a plague and many people died. The three sisters were very sympathetic to them, so they decided to help them beg for salt. But how easy is it? After being rejected by the Dragon King many times, the three sisters had to start with the general crab guarding the salt storehouse, charmed the general crab with their own flowers, took the opportunity to cut through the salt storehouse and immerse all the salt in the seawater. The people in the village were saved, but the three sisters were turned into flower trees by the Dragon King. Later, in order to commemorate them, people called this flower tree "Magnolia", and the flowers they brewed became their own fragrance. The story is simple and beautiful, but it also reflects people's pursuit of beautiful things and their yearning for perfection.

The flower language and meaning of Magnolia: gratitude, sincerity, showing love, nobility, fragrance, pure love, sincerity, noble quality, loyal guardian, grateful heart and lasting virtue.

When the flowers bloom, it is amazing, full of flowers and full of leaves, but the flowering period is very short, but it is particularly gorgeous when it blooms, representing an unyielding loneliness, courage, elegance and generosity. Magnolia means faithful love. On auspicious occasions, people often send magnolia flowers as gifts to express their love. She has both the beauty and the character of Magnolia. With a little blood, she will bloom forever, lasting a hundred years, and friendship will last forever. If women appreciate Magnolia every day and smell the rich fragrance, they can be old and childlike, keep the years and stay young forever.

Magnolia has a long history of planting. There is a description of Magnolia in the famous piece Lisao, which has been handed down for a long time: "When you drink magnolia in the morning, you will lose it when you eat chrysanthemum in the evening." Reading between the lines, we can easily see Qu Yuan's appreciation of orchids. Therefore, people regard Qu Yuan's noble quality as the implication of Magnolia.

The ancients were the tokens of love, affection and friendship. "Friendship between Jin Lan" is the highest level of friendship. When they take the oath, it is also called just Jin Lan. Magnolia represents pure love, passionate feelings and loyal friendship.

Magnolia is in full bloom among the green branches and leaves, and the flowers show flawless white jade color. Once opened, it will give off a refreshing fragrance. Many people think that the beautiful appearance and fragrance of Magnolia is dedicated to thanking people for their careful cultivation. So magnolia represents a sincere heart of gratitude.

The fragrance of Magnolia is not only intoxicating, but also lasting, which makes people surrounded by its fresh and pleasant taste for a long time. Therefore, Magnolia also means that Deze will last forever.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Flos Magnoliae is warm and pungent, which can dispel wind and cold, and can treat headache, stuffy nose and toothache. It can be used for headache such as hypertension after work fatigue. As long as the compatibility is proper, both cold and heat can be used, and both oral and external use have good curative effects.

Contains volatile oil, alkaloids, decanoic acid, rutin, vitamin A, primrose, etc. It can be used as medicine, and has the effects of inducing resuscitation, tooth carbuncle, dispersing lung qi, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. Generally, it can be matched with honey, which is helpful to treat dysmenorrhea, headache, nasal congestion and rhinitis. In addition, it can also be used as a common skin fungus. Studies have shown that it can lower blood pressure and excite uterus, and can be used to treat dysmenorrhea and infertility.

Flos Magnoliae is edible, can extract spices and can be used to extract oil. Because of its strong smoke resistance and air purification, it can be used as a greening tree species in factories and mining areas. In addition, bark and flower buds can also be used as medicine, which has the effect of dispelling wind and inducing resuscitation, and has a good therapeutic effect on headache, nasal congestion and toothache.

Magnolia can resolve phlegm, benefit the lungs and harmonize. Promote metabolism and whiten skin. Make sb.' s face rosy

glowing with health

Smooth and delicate skin

Delay aging. Inhibit bacterial growth, relieve swelling and pain, promote blood circulation, improve sensitive skin, dredge nasal orifices, improve headache and runny nose, regulate spirit, calm down depression and eliminate fatigue. It has the effects of regulating qi, resolving phlegm and benefiting lung, especially adding honey. Suitable for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, excessive consumption of greasy food and drunkenness. Magnolia grandiflora is another kind of Chinese herbal medicine Magnolia grandiflora, which has the same taste and function. Its volatile oil contains citral, eugenol and so on. This product is pungent and warm, and can dispel wind and dredge orifices. It has been used to treat headache, sinus, nasal congestion and tooth carbuncle for generations. Modern pharmacological research believes that it can lower blood pressure and excite uterus, so it can treat dysmenorrhea and infertility.

Fever, renal insufficiency, habitual constipation, digestive tract ulcer, neurasthenia, insomnia, pregnant women, lactating women and children are not suitable. Keep it indoors in a cool and dry place to prevent children from taking it by themselves. After seasoning, it is mixed with magnolia petals, flour and sugar and fried in an oil pan, which becomes a delicious snack. If japonica rice is cooked in a pot until porridge is made, adding appropriate amount of Flos Magnoliae petals, hawthorn and honey to make porridge will make the food sweet and sour, and make you keep fit and improve your eyesight. If the petals of Magnolia grandiflora are washed and dried, kneaded into balls with equal amount of white sugar and sealed in bottles, they can be used as ingredients for various health candy or steamed cakes. The porridge boiled with rice and lotus seeds, with a few petals of magnolia flower, is extremely sweet and delicious. In addition, magnolia can also be used as a dish to make soup, with mellow taste and floral fragrance, which lasts for a long time.

Magnolia grandiflora, as a noble flower, is deeply loved by people and cultivated in the courtyard. The trunk has good quality, fine structure and straight texture, and can be used as woodworking material. The function of flower bud as medicine is similar to that of magnolia flower; Flowers can extract aromatic oil to make essence or extract; Flowers can be eaten or smoked tea; Seeds can extract oil.

In spring, magnolia blooms with fragrance and charming flowers. Magnolia is as beautiful as snow. When spring comes every year, all the magnolia flowers bloom together, forming a beautiful picture with the blue sky, red walls and yellow glazed tiles. No matter day or night, the red wall reflects white flowers, revealing a solemn beauty. The snow-white and crimson Magnolia and Huang Yulan, which are all over the capital, have different colors and are distinguished, with refreshing fragrance, depicting beautiful scrolls and graceful spring symphonies. Decorating Beijing in the early spring is particularly gorgeous, and it also brings people a warm and pleasant good mood. People are immersed in the beautiful scenery of spring, lingering and infatuated. (Author: Chen Jingsheng)