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What ethnic musical instruments are there? What are the classic tracks?

Chinese national musical instruments and classic repertoire:

1. Bangdi, including "Five Bangzi", "Happy Encounter" and "Flying a Kite" performed by Feng Zicun.

The bangdi is used as an accompaniment to northern bangzi opera. The flute body is thin and short, and the sound is high-pitched, bright and powerful. It focuses on the use of tongue skills, such as the northern folk music "Five Fives" performed by the famous flute player Feng Zicun. Bangzi" and "Happy Encounter" show strong local color in their performance.

2. Erhu, "Two Springs Reflect the Moon".

"Two Springs Reflect the Moon", a famous Erhu tune, is the representative work of Chinese folk musician Hua Yanjun (A Bing). The work was compiled in the early 1950s by musician Mr. Yang Yinliu based on Abing's performance, recorded and notated, and recorded into a record, which soon became popular all over the country.

3. Guzheng, "Moon over the Xijiang River" and "Autumn Moon over the Pinghu Lake".

Guzheng, also known as Han Zheng, Qin Zheng, Yao Zheng, and Luan Zheng, is a zither instrument among the traditional musical instruments of the Han nationality in China. It is a plucked instrument. It is one of China's unique and important national musical instruments. It has beautiful timbre, wide range, rich playing skills and strong expressive power, so it is deeply loved by the masses.

4. Hulusi, "Phoenix Bamboo Under the Moonlight".

Hulusi is often used to play folk tunes such as folk songs and minor tunes. It is most suitable for playing music with smooth and lyrical melodies. "Phoenix Tail Bamboo in the Moonlight" and "Long-lasting Love" have become its representative classics. repertoire.

5. Pipa, "Haiqing".

Pipa is the first plucked instrument and a plucked stringed instrument. It is made of wood, with a semi-pear-shaped speaker box and four strings on it. It was originally made of silk thread, but is now mostly made of steel wire, steel rope, and nylon. The neck and panel are equipped with "phase" and "fret" to determine the phonetic position.

In the early Qing Dynasty, pipa was divided into two schools: Southern and Northern. The Southern School, that is, the Zhejiang School, is represented by Chen Mufu, who uses his lower body to draw the wheel. The music he is good at includes "Haiqing", "Removal of Armor", "Moon High", "Pu'an Curse", "General's Order", "Navy Army Drill", "Chen Sui", "Wulin Yiyun", etc.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Hulusi

Baidu Encyclopedia - Guzheng

Baidu Encyclopedia - National Instruments