Aesthetic education is an indispensable part of our entire education. It can help young students establish a correct aesthetic outlook and improve their ability to identify and appreciate beauty. Today's college students are pursuing beauty from different perspectives, but their aesthetic abilities still have certain limitations. Therefore, we must strengthen the aesthetic education of college students, correctly guide their pursuit of beauty, and cultivate noble aesthetic taste and correct aesthetic concepts. Correct aesthetic concepts have important guiding significance for college students' music appreciation activities. Third, the whole society should jointly create an environment conducive to cultivating the music appreciation ability of college students. The government and education authorities should make ethnic music courses a compulsory course for the public in schools. Colleges and universities should, based on actual conditions, Establish an ethnic music culture and art center, strengthen the construction of art teachers, and provide basic ethnic music knowledge, music appreciation, Chinese music history and other courses for college students to gradually cultivate college students' interest in ethnic music. Music understanding and appreciation ability play a very important role in music quality. Improving the music quality of the entire nation mainly refers to improving music understanding and appreciation ability. Colleges and universities should regard improving the music appreciation ability of college students as a major teaching goal. Fourth, schools should also use radio stations, bulletin boards, etc. to widely publicize excellent national music works, create a healthy and elegant music atmosphere on campus, and guide college students to use their existing knowledge and accumulation in the process of "listening" Use the music materials to perceive and identify the works you appreciate, and improve your music appreciation while gaining a sense of beauty. Fifth, schools should often invite professional orchestras to go deep into college campuses to perform some popular outstanding national music works, and change the performance method. Before performing, the background of the music creation and some simple appreciation knowledge can be explained. (4) Propaganda and cultural departments should strengthen the promotion of classical music and ethnic music. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: "Building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics is guided by Marxism and cultivates people with ideals, morality, culture, and discipline." The publicity and culture department must strictly follow this principle and only familiarize college students with the current situation of popular music and publicity. The cultural sector should make a difference. It is necessary to strengthen leadership and monitoring of the media and publishing industry, strengthen the promotion of classical music and ethnic music, and change the situation where popular music floods the media. It is necessary to establish a scientific evaluation system and increase rewards for elegant music and excellent works. , control musical works with low style and low ideological level, form a correct public opinion guide, enable the healthy development of music in the media, and enable young people to be exposed to complete and healthy music works. To sum up, it is of great significance to strengthen the cultural education of Chinese ethnic music among college students. At the same time, college students must also strengthen their cultivation of classical music and ethnic music. At the same time, the national publicity and culture department must also change the With pop music flooding the media, we need to establish a scientific evaluation system, increase rewards for elegant music and excellent works, control music works with low style and low ideological level, form a correct public opinion guide, and make music in the media Healthy development has also exposed more college students to national music works with Chinese characteristics.