In traditional music classes, teachers often serve as demonstrators, teaching students to recognize notes, melodies, etc., and then asking students to imitate or appreciate them. Although this model can also allow students to learn theoretical knowledge and technical methods of music, students' interest and enthusiasm in learning are often not high, and naturally they cannot truly feel the shocking beauty that music brings to people deep in their hearts. The new curriculum standard points out: "Music education should aim to stimulate students' musical inspiration and touch students' musical feelings, so that students can get into music and love music." Games are a favorite activity for primary school students, and games are skillfully integrated into music teaching. Teaching through fun, allowing students to feel music and understand music through game activities, is a very good way of music teaching. In situational game activities, music naturally reaches students' ears, making each note more concrete and vivid to students' ears.
1. Enliven the classroom atmosphere through music games and stimulate students’ interest in learning music
Music is an auditory art with infinite charm. If you just listen to songs and sing in the music class, then You cannot give full play to the unique functions of music. Integrating game forms into primary school music classroom teaching can not only activate the classroom atmosphere, but also stimulate primary school students' enthusiasm and interest in learning music.
1. Role performance games
The teaching content of primary school music is rich in plot and storytelling. Teachers can effectively use this feature to organize students to carry out game activities of situation creation and role performance. For example, when enjoying the music of "The Three Little Pigs", because the music itself is a story, students are asked to choose their favorite characters to perform after listening to the music. The students put on headdresses, built houses with straw and stones... and fully participated in the fairy tale situation of music.
2. Competition games
Although primary school students are young, they also have a strong competitive mentality. Designing some appropriate competitive games in music teaching can stimulate students' motivation to learn music and become a motivation for them to actively explore music knowledge. For example, when learning the songs of "Jiangnan Minor", the teacher first plays the music, then asks the students to guess the name of the song, and gives corresponding praise and rewards. The children will think enthusiastically and actively participate. In this way, in the form of competition, they will strengthen It can be said to be a good method for primary school music teaching to improve students' understanding of musical works.
3. Activity games
If students are only taught boring and abstract music theory knowledge, it will be difficult for students to accept and understand it. Interesting games meet the psychological growth needs of primary school students, can attract their attention, create a pleasant music classroom atmosphere, and help students master corresponding music knowledge in cheerful activities. For example, in the rhythm practice class, a musical game is designed in which small animals walk. When the teacher says: "The little rabbit is coming." The children will walk like a little rabbit and say "Hop, hop, hop" in their mouths. ", the rhythm was jumping; the teacher said: "The giant panda is coming." The children immediately used their hands and feet to walk slowly, saying "walk, go, go", the rhythm was slow; the teacher said: "Little one." "The bird is coming." The children immediately spread their "wings" and said "Fly, fly, fly" in their mouths, with a light and bright rhythm... In this rhythm game where primary school students imitate the walking postures of animals, students can happily feel the two points. , different rhythms of fourth, eighth and sixteenth notes.
2. Cultivate students' cooperative spirit and moral sentiment through music games
Today's children are generally only children, and they are more pampered at home, so some children have relatively good personalities. Comparative of self, not good at communicating and cooperating with peers. In primary school music teaching, conditions should be created through music games to cultivate students' cooperative spirit and moral emotions, and promote students to form good personality qualities from an early age. For example, when playing the music game "Drilling the Cave", students work in pairs to build a cave, and then other students work in groups to drill through the caves built by others, and then build another group of caves at the exit for other groups to build. of students passed.
During this group game, students in the same group collaborated to build caves for other students to easily pass through. At the same time, they also cooperated with each other to successfully drill through the caves built by other groups. Make students realize that only by uniting and cooperating can we achieve success. We provide students with emotional education in a subtle way and improve their personality and personality.
3. Issues that need to be paid attention to when using games in primary school music classes
When teaching through music games, we should not just pursue the superficial excitement of the classroom and ignore the essence of teaching. First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to the game activities that should be closely connected with the teaching content and centered around the classroom teaching objectives; secondly, different forms of games should be designed according to the characteristics of different grade students so that children can sing and play easily and happily in the music class. , dance, so that children like music and fall in love with music; finally, teachers should give full play to the leading role in the game, formulate unified game rules, communicate emotionally with students, pay attention to students' personality development, and give timely praise to students and encouragement.
In short, as a means of music teaching, games require our teachers to use them flexibly and freely in their own teaching classrooms. Organically combine the fun of games with the knowledge of music, use games to inspire students to create music, develop music, and strive to achieve the realm of music teaching that combines education with entertainment.