Knowledge is inexhaustible. Only by exploring it to the maximum extent can you experience the joy of learning. The knowledge of any subject requires a lot of memorization and practice to consolidate. Although it is hard work, it is also accompanied by happiness! Here are some knowledge points about Chinese language for the first year of high school that I have compiled for you. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Summary of the knowledge points of the five Chinese compulsory courses for the first year of high school

1. Tongjia characters:

Naizhanhengyu (heng, Tong "horizontal") Jingyiyi To be about to enter (scenery, through "shadow", sunlight)

2. Flexible use of word categories:

1. There is no grain stored in the bottle, and the resources for life (shengsheng: the former "sheng", maintain; followed by "sheng", the verb is used as a noun, life)

2. Xiao Ting Ke Yi Yan (Yi: happy, make happy)

3. Leaning against the south window to show pride (Proud: the adjective is used as a noun, the feeling of being proud and contented)

4. The ease of looking at the knees (the verb is used as a noun, a hut that can only accommodate two knees)

5. The garden is involved in daily activities to create interest (日: noun as an adverbial, daily)

6. Music, piano and books are used to relieve worries (qin, book: noun is used as a verb, playing the piano, reading)

7. Or a lone boat (湣: oar, here used as a verb, to paddle with an oar)

3. The word has multiple meanings:

1. Hu Wei Not to mention what you want (to arrive, verb) to seek for the wrong way (substituting for "for a long official", pronoun) things in all directions (particle "of")

2. Xi Xi is melancholy and sad alone (why ) Le Fu's fate is full of doubts (what)

3. Although the door is set up, it is always closed (showing a turning point) and I feel that what is now is but yesterday was not (showing a juxtaposition)

Time corrects the head And gauan (meaning modification) means that the bird is tired of flying but knows how to return (meaning obedience)

4. Different meanings in ancient and modern times:

(1) In the time when the storm has not calmed down, the ancient meaning: refers to War. Today's meaning: wind and waves, often used to describe disputes or troubles.

(2) Taste the ancient meaning of personnel: refers to being an official. Today's meaning: common meaning, people's separation, circumstances, life and death, etc., or about the recruitment, training, deployment, rewards and punishments of staff, etc.

(3) Xuncheng’s sister died in Guyi, Wuchang: not long after. Today's meaning: Commonly used meanings are "searching for", "pursuing", etc.

(4) The ancient meaning of "the love of relatives" is: internal and external relatives, including parents and brothers. Today's meaning: often used for members of a family that has a marriage relationship or blood relationship with one's own family.

(5) The ancient meaning of childish surplus room: child. Today's meaning: Refers to immature practices.

(6) The ancient meaning of sadness and generosity is: emotion. Today's meaning: Refers to generous behavior.

(7) The ancient meaning of Xi Wei of hating the morning light: regret. Today's meaning: refers to an emotion, mostly meaning "hatred".

(8) Something will happen in Xichou. Ancient meaning: refers to farming matters. Today’s meaning: refers to something happening.

Three compulsory knowledge points in the second volume of Chinese language for high school students

1. Schumann called it a cannon hidden among flowers, which is not unfounded. (This beautiful music is sometimes a weapon of struggle. It is a cannon hidden among flowers. What an immeasurable power the great art as the pillar and foundation of the national spirit has. People gain spiritual power from Chopin’s music.)

2. He is the only one who still lives here, pacing back and forth in the elegant room alone. Only the faint sound of the piano resisted the wind, snow and silence. Only music lasts. (Here he refers to Chopin's soul, "the most beautiful thing about him". Chopin's music is Chopin's soul, which is eternal.)

3. The faithful sister of disaster ——Hope is hiding in the dark underground.

4. Cultural tradition and traditional culture are not the same. The difference between the two is so great that it is almost comparable to the difference between bees and honey. (Traditional culture refers to various material, institutional and spiritual cultural entities and cultural consciousness that have existed in the past dynasties.

Cultural tradition refers to the repeated practices that arise from the lives of past dynasties and live in the nation, and form the collective consciousness and collective unconsciousness of the nation, that is, the national spirit. The two are very different, but they are also related. The national spirit exists in traditional culture, so it can be compared to bees and honey. )

5. Nietzsche once boasted that he was the sun, with endless light and heat, but he only gave and did not want to take. However, Nietzsche was not the sun after all, he went crazy. (Using Nietzsche as a comparison, he argued that China is not the sun, and does not have infinite light and heat. It cannot only give without taking, otherwise it will make future generations extremely poor. This demonstrates that the behavior of "sendingism" is crazy.)

6. Otherwise, when it comes to festivals and ceremonies, they will not be able to bring anything out, so they will have to kowtow in congratulations and ask for some leftovers as a reward.

Two knowledge points in the Chinese language compulsory course for the first grade of senior high school

Two poems from "The Book of Songs"

Common sense about literature

"The Book of Songs", also known as "The Book of Songs", also known as "The Book of Songs" "Three Hundred Poems" contains 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. In terms of content, it can be divided into Feng, Ya and Song;

Feng is the ballad from various places in the Zhou Dynasty;

Ya is the formal music of the Zhou people, which can be divided into Daya and Xiaoya ;

Ode is a great music song performed by Zhou royal court and aristocratic ancestral temples.

The six meanings in "The Book of Songs" refer to the three poetic forms of Feng, Ya, and Song, and the three expression techniques of Fu (elaboration), Bi (metaphor), and Xing (preface to other things).

Word pronunciation byte

The Chi Chi (chī) of the gangster (méng) - the period of bandit wo sui (qiān)

The general (qiāng) son will not be angry ——Chengbi (guǐ) Yuan (yuán)

Erbuer筮 (shì)——I bribed (huì) to move

Yanxiao Yanyan (yàn)—— Can't say (tuō) also

自徂(cú)尔——Qishuitangtang(shāng)

Jian(jiān)车为裳(cháng)——It's yellow and Meteor (yǔn)

Shi Er (èr) is walking - 奥 (xì) is smiling

Qi has a bank (qí) - Xi (xí) has a pan (pàn)

Yu (xū) sighs (jiē) dove (jiū) Xi - but does not think about it

Content words

1. Explain the following underlined words Content words

The gangster's Chichi (Chichi: loyal appearance)

The bandit's fault period (the fault: delay)

The general will not be angry (will: wish , please)

Take advantage of the other side of the wall (垝: destroyed, collapsed; wall: low wall)

There is no blame in the body (blame: disaster)

None Being with a scholar (dan: indulge)

Women are also unhappy (shuang: fault)

The extravagant room is full of work (exuberant: none, no)

2. Flexible use of parts of speech

Yuxuefeifei (rain, noun action, down)

3. Tongjiazi

Bandit comes to trade silk (bandit, means "fei")

It can still be said (said, it is connected with "Tiao")

It is like a dove (Yu, it is connected with "Yu")

Even if it is old, it will not stop ( Mo, Tong "twilight")

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