Question 1: What is the name of an instrument made up of many drums? It depends on what style of JAZZ you play. In the 40s and 50s, when there were big bands (BIG BAND) with more than a dozen people, the basic thing was to There are pianos, jazz drums, wood BASS, and brass instruments such as saxophone or trumpet. There can also be many brass instruments, such as trumpets, saxophones, French horns, trombones, clarinets, etc., but the last three are rare, if If you play FUSION in the later stage, you need to have a guitar, and many of them are electro-acoustic instruments, electric guitars, electric BASS, etc. In addition, when playing JAZZ, there are both performers and singers. As the name suggests, the performers are of course improvised. The music does not have a lead singer

Question 2: What musical instruments are there in the world? Bao Sheng, Pai Sheng, Hulusi, Saxophone

Instruments played: Pipa, Yueqin, Ruanliuqin, Yangqin, Dongbula, three-stringed single-stringed zither (guzheng and modified zither), lyre (guqin), Zhamunie, Rewapu , playing Boolean

Instruments played: Erhu, Yehu, Gaohu, Dahu, Jinghu, Falling, Banhu, Erxian, Zhonghu, Horsehead, Qinge, Huma Bone, Hu Sihu, Aijie, Percussion Instruments, Big Drum, Cylinder Drum, Small Drum, Yunluo, Big Gong, etc. Cymbals, small gongs, small cymbals, bronze drums, board drums, Korean clan drums, bangzi row drums, wooden fish elephant foot drums, bangles, bells, timpani drums, tanggu (big drums), bells, dabu (hand drums)

Western musical instruments

Woodwind instruments: Flute (Flute) Piccolo (Piccolo) Bassoon (Bassoon) Oboe (Oboe) Small Clarinet (E flat Clarinet) Clarinet (Clarinet) Bass Clarinet (Bass Clarinet) English Horn (English Horn) Bass Double Bassoon

Brass instruments: Horn, Trumpet, Tenor saxhorn, Trombone, Baritone Saxhorn, Tuba Bass Trombone, Kettle Drums, Side Drum, Tambourine, Bass Drum, Xylophone, Triangle, Glckenspiel, Cymbals. Bells (Bells) Castanets (Castanets) Maracas

Plucked string instruments: Harp (Harp) Guitar (Guitar) Keyboard instrument Piano (Accordion) Celesta (Celesta) Bowed string instrument Violin ( violin) Viola (Viola) Cello (Cello) Double bass (Double bass)

Question 3: How many musical instruments does the Young Pioneers Drum and Bugle Team have? What are they? Snare drum, bass drum, cymbal and drum bugle

Question 4: What instruments are included in Chinese folk music? Common national musical instruments mainly include:

Hu types (Beijing Hu, Banhu, Erhu, Zhonghu, Gaohu, etc.) Yangqin, Liuqin, Pipa, Zhongruan, Daruan, Guzheng, Guqin, Konghoudi (Bangdi, Qudi), Sheng (Alto Sheng, Treble Sheng etc.) Suona, flute, bawu pipe, three-stringed drum (row drum, flower pot drum, panel drum, etc.), rattles (bell cymbals, also called cymbals, wooden fish, etc.)

About the band:

? String pulling: Hu Zhong Hu Gao Hu Ban Hu Cello Bass

Qin, etc.

Among them, Erhu has the largest number of people. Banhu, Gaohu and Zhonghu usually have solo performances in music due to their special sound quality. Long-line melodies are usually played by pulling strings. The cello and double bass mainly supplement the bass part of the band.

?Plucked parts: Yangqin, Pipa, Zhongruan, Daruan, Liuqin, etc.

The plucked part supports the rhythm of the band’s accompaniment, just like the beams in a room. Sometimes it is also responsible for showing the brisk parts of the music. In familiar traditional songs such as Xiyangyang and Backgammon, the plucked parts are displayed separately.

?Wind instruments: flute, sheng, suona, etc.

The suona has a high-pitched sound and cannot be played along with the whole song. It is usually performed alone as a solo, and some songs do not require the suona at all. The flute is also the main melody part and sometimes participates in accompaniment. Sheng doesn't have many solos, he is the neutralizer of the band and is responsible for the rhythm. In addition, the band's tuning also relies on the Sheng, which gives the standard pitch A, and each part of the band is tuned separately.

?Percussion: drums, timpani, hall drums, gongs, triangles, Suzuki fish, etc.

Percussion is mainly responsible for setting the atmosphere and controlling the rhythm of the music. It is an accompaniment instrument, but some songs will be played as solo. Displayed individually, such as dragons soaring and tigers leaping, harvest gongs and drums, etc.

Question 5: What are the musical instruments of rock music? 1. Guitar, mainly electric guitar, but also folk guitar;

Because electric guitar uses a pickup, it can be connected through an external Speakers and effectors. Create many effects such as distortion, overdrive, reverberation, wah, etc.; depending on the tone requirements, the pickups are divided into single coils and humbuckers ---

Basically, the pickups commonly used by Fender are Single coil and Gibson's commonly used double coil are represented. Early pickups were made of a strip magnet with a coil wrapped around it. Fender first changed the magnets to six independent small magnets, so that there is a magnet under each string to provide a strong magnetic field, so the treble is easy to appear. This is another reason why Fender's piano sound is clear, but this must be paid for. Some price. First of all, a stronger magnetic field can easily hinder the vibration of the string, which is why Fender's sustain is poor. Therefore, when tuning Fender's pickups, never adjust them too close to the strings, otherwise they will not vibrate. The second disadvantage is that when bending the string, the string will be pushed away from the top of the magnet. As a result, the magnetic field will weaken, the output signal will weaken, and the guitar sound will become different in size. The third disadvantage is the one with the greatest impact. Single-coil pickups are easy to pick up external noise, especially 60 Hz signals. As long as the amplifier is too close to the fluorescent lamp, the noise of the guitar will be intolerable, but many people think that this That's a Fender specialty, you have to use a single coil.

2. Bass;

The electric bass appeared around the 1920s. In almost a hundred years, its playing method and instrument structure have made great progress.

At first, it was manufactured based on the tuning of the string bass (double bass) and the structural principles of the guitar. In other words, it is a bass guitar tuned to the tune of a double bass. Later, due to the needs of performers in jazz music performance, the frets were removed. But in contemporary times, this kind of fretless electric bass (Fretles--ass) is commonly used in Soul, HipHop, Ramp; B and other music.

In terms of playing method, electric bass has always been around the numerous modern music styles produced in the 20th century. The most common one is fingered bass, and almost all young people who play in electroacoustic bands can play it a few times. This playing method is suitable for almost all Pop music, and it is also the most important basic playing method for Jazz and Latin music. The simplest is also the most difficult to play, and it is also the most flexible way to play. There is also a way of playing that is played with a pick (Picked Bass), which is derived from the electric guitar.

Its sound is brighter than that played by hand, and it is mostly used in rock and punk music. It should be noted that this method of using a pick is not suitable for playing fretless electric bass. There is also a playing method that best represents the characteristics of electric bass, which is the so-called slap bass. This is also a method of playing with fingers. Instead of using the fingertips for ordinary playing, you use the The thumb and other fingers strike and hook the strings. It has the brightest sound and is commonly used in Funk and Fusion music.

These are the three most commonly used methods for accompaniment. When playing solo (Solo), you can also use techniques such as string tapping and overtones, and you can also combine fingered and slap.

Among the common electric basses, there are four-string, five-string and six-string. Usually four strings are used or learned first. The four tuning notes are: first string - G, second string - D, third string - A, and fourth string - E. The first string is the highest and the fourth string is the lowest.

3. Drum set

It reflects the cooperation with the guitar, keyboard, bass and lead singer in the band. It is the rhythm instrument in the band and fixes the speed of the music. Regarding the dynamics and structure of the music, one can say this: the drummer is the conductor of the band

The drum set is a very important non-pitched percussion instrument in the jazz band. It usually consists of a foot-operated bass drum ( Bass Drum (also known as bass drum), a snare drum, two or more tom drums (Tom-Tom Drum), one or two ride cymbals, and a hi-hat with a pedal (Hi-Hat) and other parts composition. The drummer uses drum hammers to hit various parts to produce sound. There are two types of drum hammers commonly used in jazz, one is a wooden drum stick, and the other is a wire brush made of steel wire.

The drum kit consists of bass drum, hi-hat, snare drum, toms (3-7 pieces), and cymbals (2-4 sides).

Bass drum: Use your right foot naturally...gt;gt;

Question 6: What are the most famous musical instruments in China? There are nearly 70 kinds of musical instruments recorded in the pre-Qin period. There are 29 kinds mentioned in the book "The Book of Songs" alone. There are 21 kinds of percussion instruments including drums, bells, gongs, chimes, fou, and bells. There are 6 kinds of wind instruments including Xiao, Guan, Xun, and Sheng. String instruments There are two types: qin and zither. Due to the great increase in the variety of musical instruments, in the Zhou Dynasty, musical instruments were divided into eight categories according to different materials: gold, stone, soil, leather, silk, wood, gourd and bamboo, which is called the "eight tones" classification method.

Wind instruments

The sound bodies of Chinese wind instruments are mostly made of bamboo or wood. According to their different starting methods, they can be divided into three categories: the first category, which uses airflow into the mouthpiece to arouse the vibration of the pipe string, including flutes, flutes (qudi and bangdi), mouth flutes, etc.

In the second category, the airflow is blown through the reed to vibrate the pipe string, including suona, sea flute, pipe, double pipe and throat pipe.

The third category, where the airflow passes through the reeds and causes the pipe string to vibrate, includes Sheng, Bao Sheng, Pai Sheng, Bawu, etc.

Due to different pronunciation principles, the types and timbres of musical instruments are extremely colorful and have strong personalities. And due to the different playing skills of various musical instruments as well as differences in regions, ethnic groups, eras and players, the wind instruments in national instrumental music have developed extremely rich playing skills in the long-term development process, with unique playing styles and genres.

Typical musical instruments: Sheng, Lusheng, Pai Sheng, Hulusi, flute, pipe, bawu, xun, suona and Xiao.

All musical instruments: wooden leaves, paper, bamboo tubes (Dong people), snail flutes (Zhuang people), Zhaojun (Han people), Tuliang (Jingpo people), Sibusi, Er (Kazakh people) )

, mouth flute (Han nationality), bark pipe (Miao nationality), bamboo trumpet (Nu nationality), flute (Han nationality), shakuhachi, nose flute (Gaoshan nationality), flute (Han nationality), pan flute (Han)

, Dong flute (Dong), bamboo whistle (Han), panpipe (Han), Duo (Kemu people), Chi (Han), Xun (Han), shell (Tibetan) , Zhanjian (Miao)

, Sister Xiao (Miao) , Dongdongkui (Tujia) , Pinda (Li) , (Kouli)lie (Li) , Suona (Han) , Guan ( Han nationality), Shuangguan (Han nationality)

, Houguan (Han nationality), Mangtong (Miao nationality), Sheng (Han nationality), Lusheng (Miao, Yao, Dong nationality), Quesuo (Hani nationality), Bawu (Hani ethnic group), whistle (Oroqen ethnic group)

Plucked instruments

Chinese plucked instruments are divided into two types: horizontal and vertical. Horizontal type, such as: zither (guzheng and modified zither), guqin, dulcimer and duxianqin, etc.; vertical type, such as: pipa, ruan, yueqin, sanxian, Liuqin, Tambula and Zhamu Nie, etc.

The sound of the instrument is bright and crisp. There are two ways to play with the right hand: wearing false nails and playing with a plectrum. The skills of the right hand are fully utilized, such as playing, picking, rolling, wheeling, hooking, wiping, buckling, slicing, whisking, dividing, tapping, shooting, lifting, picking, etc. The richness of the skills of the right hand also promotes the development of the left hand's pressing, chanting, pulling, shaking, twisting, pushing, pulling, bending, vertical and rising skills.

Except for the duxianqin, most of the musical instruments have a strong rhythm, but the lingering sound is short, and long tones must be played in rolls or turns. Plucked instruments generally have little change in intensity. In the band, except for the guqin, which has a weak volume, the other instruments have strong sound penetration.

Except for the duxianqin, plucked instruments mostly use yards (or columns) to divide the pitch. The vertical type uses phases and frets to divide the pitches, which are divided into two types: phaseless and fretless. Except for ordinary zithers arranged according to the pentatonic scale, they are generally easy to modulate.

Various types of instruments play overtones to great effect. Except for the duxianqin, all instruments can play double tones, ***, pipes and interval jumps.

There are many styles of playing musical instruments in China, and the names and symbols of playing techniques are also inconsistent.

Typical musical instruments: pipa, zither, dulcimer, lyre (guqin), hot wap, dombra, ruan, Liuqin, three-stringed lute, yueqin, and Tanbool.

All musical instruments: metal mouth string (Miao) (Kirgiz), bamboo string (Yi), bow (Gaoshan), pipa (Han), Ruan (Han), Yueqin (Han) , Qinqin (Han nationality), Liuqin (Han nationality), Sanxian (Han nationality), Rewafu (***er nationality), Tambula (Kazakh nationality), Zhamunie (Tibetan nationality), Zheng (Han nationality), Guqin (Han nationality) , Gayeqin (Korean), vertical harp and wild goose pillar harp.

Percussion instruments

Chinese national percussion instruments have many varieties, rich skills, and distinctive national styles.

According to their different pronunciations, they can be divided into: 1. Sounding copper, such as: large gongs, small gongs, cloud gongs, large and small cymbals, bells, etc.; 2. Sounding wood, such as: boards, clappers, Wooden fish, etc.; 3. Leather, such as: large and small drums, plate drums, row drums, elephant foot drums, etc.

Chinese percussion instruments are not only rhythmic instruments, but...gt;gt;

Question 7: What types of musical instruments are there 1. Western musical instruments

Western musical instruments generally refer to musical instruments that originated in Europe, but they usually refer to instruments commonly used in concert halls or churches, and sometimes specifically to instruments commonly used in orchestras. Western musical instruments can be roughly divided into: woodwind instruments, brass instruments, percussion instruments, bowed string instruments (commonly called string instruments), plucked string instruments, keyboard instruments, etc. However, this classification method cannot include all Western musical instruments. For example, the harmonica does not Fall into any of the above categories.

The classification standards are not uniform. For example, the difference between percussion instruments and bowed string instruments lies in the principle of pronunciation, while the difference between keyboard instruments and other musical instruments lies in the playing method. Pianos and celestas are not percussion instruments. It is worth pointing out that the classification of electronic musical instruments is still different. It seems more reasonable to use playing methods as the classification standard. For example, electric pianos are classified as keyboard instruments and electric guitars are classified as string instruments. For those whose playing methods are very different from traditional instruments Electronic musical instruments can be counted as a separate category.

The following are the main Western musical instruments and their categories:

Woodwind instrument group

Flute type

- Flute

――Piccolo

――Flute

――Frazzole whistle

――Chisto recorder

——Tabo drum and flute

Oboe family

——Oboe

——English pipe

——Lyric oboe

――Haeckel oboe

――bassoon

――bassoon

――Kutard oboe

――Scham oboe

Clarinet family

――C, B flat, A clarinet

――Bass clarinet

――Treble clarinet in E flat

――Treble clarinet in D

――Alto clarinet

――Double bass clarinet

――Small clarinet

――Haeckel clarinet

――Wooden clarinet

Saxophone family

——Top E-flat saxophone

——Treble B-flat saxophone

(Alto E-flat saxophone)

――Tenor saxophone in B flat

――Alto saxophone in E flat

(bass saxophone in B flat)

― ―Contrabass saxophone in E flat

――Subbass saxophone in B flat

Brass instrument group

French horn family

――Natural French Horn

――Valve French Horn

Trumpet Family

――Trumpet

―― Cornet

——Bach Trumpet

——Bass Trumpet

——Biesin Trumpet

—— Claro ( Clarion)

Trombone family

- Soprano trombone

- Alto trombone

- Times Alto trombone

- Bass trombone

- Tenor - bass trombone

- Double bass trombone

- Tenor valve trombone

- Bass valve trombone

Tuba family

- B flat minor Tuba (You Fengning horn)

——Conventional bass tuba in F

——Bass tuba in E flat, that is, E flat Bang Badong horn

——B-flat bass tuba, namely B-flat Bonbadong horn

——C double bass tuba

——Hailicon tuba

——Susa tuba

Saxophone family

——The highest soprano saxophone in the key of E flat (or F), the same as the short key of E flat Horn

- Soprano saxophone tuned in B flat (or C), same as cornet in B flat

- Alto saxophone tuned in E flat (or F)

——Alto saxophone in the key of B flat (or C)

——Alto saxophone in the key of B flat (or C), the same as the tenor tuba in the key of B flat

——Bit saxophone tuned in E flat (or F), same as conventional bass tuba in F

——Alto saxophone tuned in B flat (or C)

The horn is slightly the same as the bass tuba in B flat

Flu horn family

——Treble Fluhorn in E flat

——B flat Alto Flurhorn

- Tenor Flurhorn in the key of E flat (or F)

Percussion group

Drums

- Timpani

- Snare drum

- Middle drum

- Bass drum

- Drum set

――Steel Drum

――Tabo Drum

――Bongo Drum

――Tambora

Cymbals

――Ancient cymbals

――Muffled cymbals

――Sis cymbals

Xylophone family

――Xylophone

――Glockenspiel

――Marimba

――Zaillolimba

――Vibraphone

――Glass harp

Others

――Tubular Bell

――Triangle

――Soundboard

――Sand hammer

――Whip clicker

――Scraper

― ―Anvil

Plucked string instrument group

Harp family

――Double-stage harp

――Welsh harp

――Chromatic harp

――Double string harp

――Scottish harp

――Zittel

――Plectrum dulcimer

――Finger harp

――Renaissance harp

Guitar family

――Spanish guitar

――Hawaiian guitar

――Peak guitar

――Bass guitar

――Balalaika

――Banduria

――Siten

――Jiten

――Vihuela

Lute Family

――Lute

――Mandora

――Mandolin

――Angelica

――Double-necked Lute

Keyboard set

Piano

Accordion

Harmonium

Pipe organ

Harpsichord

Fortepiano

Electronic keyboard

... ...gt;gt;

Question 8: What are the instruments in the drum corps? In Western percussion, drum categories: timpani, snare drum, big snare drum, bongo drum, conga drum, Jinbei drum, Tambourine, jazz drum...

Keyboard percussion: marimba, xylophone, celesta, glockenspiel, vibraphone...

Small percussion: Triangle, maracas, wooden fish, castanets...

In Chinese percussion, drums, row drums, flowerpot drums, plate drums, hall drums, Chinese big drums...

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Metals: cymbals, gongs, cymbals, cymbals, bells...

Question 9: What are the instruments that play drum beats? Generally, drums and jazz drums are used, but The size of the drums is different, the silver color is different, the size and thickness of the cymbals are different, and the timbre is also different! Some music has timpani, tambourine, electronic drums and other dubbing in it!