Question 1: What ethnic group does Konoha belong to? Konoha belongs to the Miao, Yi, Bai, Tujia, Zhuang, Dong, Yao, Buyi, Lisu, Dai, Shui and Hani ethnic groups. of wind instruments.
You can go to this website to have a look.
Question 2: Introduction to Konoha Konoha is Miao, Yao, Dong, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Li, Tujia, Susu, Achang, Bai, Dai, Shui, Hani, Gelao, and Ya It is a single-reed air-sounding instrument of the Lao, Maonan, Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan, and Han ethnic groups. In the Miao language, it is called Hei Bu Long and Zhu Ge Nao. In Dong language, it is called Bamei and Gabuluo. In Yi language, it is called Siqie and Siqiemo. In Zhuang language, it is called "Bai Mei". It is widely popular in Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, Inner Mongolia and Northeast China. On both sides of the clear rivers in central and southwestern China, and on the mountain paths in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, you can often hear bursts of high-pitched and melodious music. This is a method used by the intelligent ethnic minority people to use a kind of smooth-leaf, unique The tough oval leaves produce crisp, bright music through various playing techniques, just like a versatile mountain singer singing happily. Konoha is a natural musical instrument given to mankind by nature and is deeply loved by many ethnic minority people in China. Although the leaves are small, the sound is beautiful, the music is moving, and it has a unique style.
Question 3: How many types of national musical instruments are there in China? What are each? Wind instruments
Wooden leaves | Paper | Bamboo tubes (Dong people) | Field snail flutes (Zhuang people) | Zhaojun (Han people) | Tuliang (Jingpo people) | Sibushu (Kazakh people) | Mouth flute (Han nationality) | Bark-drawn pipe (Miao nationality) | Bamboo trumpet (Nu nationality) | | Bamboo whistle (Han) | Panpipe (Han) | Duo (Kemu people) | Chi (Han) | Xun (Han) | Bei (Tibetan) | Zhanjian (Miao) | Sister flute (Miao) | Dongdongkui (Tujia) | Pinda (Li nationality) | Koulili (Li nationality) | Suona (Han nationality) | Guan (Han nationality) | Shuangguan (Han nationality) | Throat pipe (Han nationality) | Mangtong (Miao nationality) | Sheng (Han nationality) | Lusheng (Miao | Yao | Dong) | Quesuo (Hani) | Bawu (Hani) | Whistle (Oroqen) | Horn (Han)
Plucked instruments
Metal Mouth string (Miao, Kirgiz) | Bamboo mouth string (Yi) | Bow (Gaoshan) | Pipa (Han) | Ruan (Han) | Yueqin (Han) | Qinqin (Han) | Liuqin (Han) | Sanxian (Han nationality) | Rewafu (*** Er nationality) | Tambula (Kazakh nationality) | Jamunie (Tibetan nationality) | Zheng (Han nationality) | Guqin (Han nationality) | Gayeqin (Korean nationality) | vertical harp | wild goose Column harps
Percussion instruments
Bangzi (Han nationality) | pestle (Gaoshan nationality) | dingdong (Li nationality) | pear blossom slices (Han nationality) | Lagan (Dai nationality) | chime (Han nationality) ) | Wooden drum (Wa nationality) | Cheke (Jinuo nationality) | Cymbal (Han nationality) | Gong (Han nationality) | Yun gong (Han nationality) | Ten-faced gong (Han nationality) | Star (Han nationality) | Bang bell | Bell (Han nationality) | Chimes (Han nationality) | Lianxiang stick (Han nationality) | Calling the head (Han nationality) | Jinggui (Han nationality) | Board (Han nationality) | Muyu (Han nationality) | Wu Xun (Han nationality) | Fa Ling (Tibetan nationality) | Waist bell ( Manchu) | Flower pot drum (Han nationality) | Bronze drum (Zhuang | Gelao | Buyi | Dong | Water | Miao | Yao nationality) | Elephant foot drum (Dai nationality) | Nagra drum (*** Er nationality) | Fishing drum (Han nationality) | Setu (Jinuo Nationality) | Jingtang Drum (Han Nationality) | Waist Drum (Han Nationality) | Changgu (Korean Nationality) | Dabu (*** Er Nationality) | Taiping Drum (Manchu Nationality) | Fore (Tibetan) | Rattle (Han Nationality) | Yangqin (Han nationality) | Bamboo Qin (Yao nationality) | Dandao (Kemu people) | Sabayi (*** Er nationality)
Playing musical instruments
Music saw (Russia) ethnic group) | Laxian Kouxian (Tibetan) | Erhu (Han) | Gaohu (Han) | Jinghu (Han) | Sanhu (Han) | Sihu (Han) | Banhu (Han) | Zhuiqin (Han) | Hu (Han nationality) | ** Er Nationality) | Satal (*** Er Nationality) | Corbeled Qin (Dong Nationality) | Duxian Qin (Wa Nationality) | Ya Zheng (Korean Nationality) | Ya Zheng (Han Nationality)
Question 4: Introduction to Konoha Konoha is a musical instrument popular among many ethnic groups in ancient my country. It is a natural musical instrument rich in ancient style of the Miao family. Blowing Konoha is an ancient folk art of the Miao people.
Question 5: What are the representative musical instruments of the fifty-six ethnic groups? The musical instruments of the fifty-six ethnic groups 01 Han Nationality---Guqin02 Zhuang Nationality---Ma Guhu, Junlie (Bolie), Lusheng, mang gong, Tuhu, wood leaf, four-stringed Hu, bamboo tube Hu, Tuhu, gourd Hu, Tianqin, Waqin, side drum, bee drum, Zang mash, Bangbang 03 *** --- Niwa Wu (xun), harmonica, harmonica, flute, flute, horn flute04 Yi nationality---Bawu, harmonica, reed, small muffled flute, earthen flute, ring handle, flute tube, gourd sheng, horn , Hulusi, Mabu, Awu, Sihu, Sanhu, Xianzi (yueqin of Yi ethnic group), Dasanxian of Yi ethnic group, bamboo shoot shell beard, beard, cigarette case 05 Miao ethnic group---Jiaohu, straight flute, reed pipe, python flute, Python tube, night flute, sister flute, Miao suona, horn, Bawu, mouth string, wood leaf, Gaha, ancient ladle, Guoha, bench 06 Manchu --- iron spring, octagonal drum, dragon flute, Fanbei, Conch, Li07 Tibetan---Tieqin (tiehu), Tongqin, Gangdong, Niujiaoqin (pulled string), Kouxian, Zhani, Zangjinghu, Biwang, Genka, Zhamunie, Na'e, Zhuogu, Danbuler, Buzai08 Dong---Lusheng, Yuping Xiaodi, Mangtong, Corbeled Qin, Dong Flute, Dong Pipa, Jiaohu09 Yao---Long Drum, Bamboo Pillow Qin, Lusheng, Xiao tube, horn, mouth string, single-stringed huqin, yellow mud drum, one-stringed qin (plucked) 10 Jing nationality --- single-stringed qin, three-stringed qin, bamboo pole, bamboo clapper 11 Bai nationality --- big sanxian, reed pipe (筚篥 ), octagonal drum, stick drum, bamboo flute, wooden leaves, reed flute 12 Dai people---elephant foot drum, cucurbit flute, dingqin, mang gong, 筚, 筚xiao, 玳玮, horizontal drum, pai sheng, gourd sheng , Niujiaoqin (pulled string), Kouxian, Konoye, Dingguang, Doluo, Xidian, Dinghei, Dinggana, Dingdan 13 Li people---Langduoyi, Bixiao, Lilaluo (worship) , mouth flute, flute, flute, flute, kouxian, wood leaf, cave flute, coconut bamboo, dingdong, music pestle 14 She nationality---longjiao, suona, yueqin15 Wa nationality---bamboo drum, wageluo , piccolo, gong, four-hole flute, small single flute, two-hole flute, fairy flute, calabash flute, horn qin (blowing), reed flute, one-string qin (pulled string), mouth string, Shizheng, wooden drum, bee barrel drum 16 Shui people---bronze drums, reed pipes, and mang tubes17 Tu people---***, sheepskin drums, flutes, and suona18 Qiang people---its bamboo poles, oral strings, Qiang hand drums, Qiang flutes, and bamboo oral reeds19 Nu people-- -Bulia (bamboo trumpet), Dabia, gourd sheng, kouxian, Bian, Guiyu 20 Mongolian---Morin fiddle, Huobusi, Tongqin, Gangdong, cowhide drum, Chaoer, Huqin, Bass and alto Sihu, Yatuga, ukulele, tanbull, ring drum 21 Tujia --- Liuzi gong, head cymbal, dong dong quin, two cymbals, bamboo horn, horn horn, suona 22 Buyi Tribe---Leyou, Lelang (Ledog), pen tube, sister flute, horn, Konoha, horse bone Hu, Buyi Sihu 23 Korean tribe---Gayaqin, fine bamboo basket, tambourine, long drum , Xuanqin (Gemengao), Yazheng, Xiqin, tambourine, Caogao 24 Hani --- Ciwo, Meidu, Bawu, Kouxian, Konoha, cigarette box 25 Lisu --- Ezi ( Erzhi), Kouxian, Konoha, Lisu Pipa26 Lahu --- Xiaosanxian, Turen, Lusheng, Calabash, Kouxian27 Dongxiang --- ***, gongs, cymbals28 Baoan --- ***, Bronze cymbals 29 Naxi --- Sugudu (hundred), Bobo, mouth string, reed pipe, gourd sheng, Erhuang, Naxi Huqin 30 Mulao --- bronze drum, music drum , Konoha 31 Gelao --- wooden tube (Mawuwa), Konoha, Lusheng, Jiaohu, Eight Immortals Drum 32 Xibo --- Emo, Fechak, reed flute, Kouxian, Dongbul 33 Jingpo people---Dongba, Tuliang, mang gong, ox horn, Sanbi, mouth string, music pestle 34 Luoba people---Tanzi, Dabeng, mouth string, harmonica, bamboo oral reed 35 Salar people-- - ***, mouth fine, mouth string 36 Blang tribe---Debo, Judangdan, Saijin 37...>>
Question 6: Are leaves considered a musical instrument? Yes
Leaf blowing? [chuī yè]
Konoha, a single-reed air-sounding instrument. The instrument is made of natural leaves, hence the name.
Hold the two ends of the blade with both hands or separate it with the index and middle fingers of one hand, hold the blade between your lips, and blow air to make the blade vibrate and produce sounds. You can also choose blades with suitable hardness and elasticity and hold them between your lips to play without using your hands. The tone will be bright and clear, similar to that of a suona and a trumpet.
Broadly speaking, leaf blowing generally includes two methods, namely blowing and sucking. The vast majority are wind instruments, represented by Qiu Shaochun from Fujian. Currently, there are only two people who use this method, Chen Shizhen from Jiangxi and Lu He from Yunnan. The blowing can be divided into upper lip and lower lip. There are also very few lower lip blowings, represented by Jiang Xiaoyi from Guangxi.
Question 7: Classification of musical instruments Classification of musical instruments
Due to the different materials, textures and properties of musical instruments, they are divided into four major categories
Stringed instruments: Frictioned instruments, plucked instruments, percussion instruments
Woodwind instruments
Brass instruments
Percussion instruments: fixed pitch, no fixed pitch
< p> Stringed instrumentsFrictional instruments: sound produced by the friction of the bow against the strings
Violin
Viola
Cello
< p> Double BassPlucked instrument: A string instrument that produces sound by vibrating the strings
Guitar
Harp
Percussion instrument: Used The mallet strikes the strings to produce sound - piano
Frictional instruments
Orchestral friction instruments include all instruments that use the bow to rub the strings when playing and produce sound due to vibration. The pitch of the note is produced by pressing the strings on the fingerboard with the fingers of the left hand. In order to make the sound or sound good, and to match the different performances of each part, different woods must be selected. The string section is the largest among the four major categories of orchestral music, and it often plays the most important part in the music when performing.
Q: The relationship between the pitch and the length and thickness of the strings
The structure of the violin
From the surface, a violin is shaped like a gourd with horns. A wooden box with a pair of F-shaped holes on the top, the viola is the same except that it is slightly larger than the violin. They all have a cheek rest to hold the instrument tightly while playing. The volume of the cello is about two and a half times larger than the violin, but its sides are about four times higher than the violin. It has no chinrest. But there is a pillar that can be removed or retracted into the belly of the piano when not in use.
Bow
A bow is a tool that makes a stringed instrument produce sound. The shape of the bow evolved from the bow used for hunting in ancient times. The bow is slightly curved and usually has white horsetail as the bow hair. The hair is coated with hard rosin and then rubbed against the strings to vibrate and produce sound.
The quality of the bow also determines the tone of the performance. The bow is about 75 centimeters long. The bow hairs made of horsetail are tightly tied to the two ends of the wooden bow pole. The number of hairs required for a bow is about 130 to 250. The performer uses Use different playing techniques to express rich timbres.
How to play a stringed instrument?
Stringed instruments are usually played with a bow. When playing, it is like holding a bow to "saw" the instrument. Hold the bow rod in one hand, and then rub the strings back and forth with the bow hair to make a sound. At this time, the bow and the strings on the instrument are close to each other. vertical angle. In addition to the roughly same principle of playing, the methods of holding the instrument are different. Because the violin and viola are relatively small, the violin is directly held between the left jaw and left shoulder whether standing or sitting when playing. The cello can only be played while seated, between the open legs. Because the double bass is so big, no matter whether sitting (on a high chair) or standing, the player must press the strings with his left hand behind the instrument and hold the bow with his right hand.
String instruments can also be played with fingers like guitars and other plucked string instruments. The sound produced is very different from that played with a bow, but this method of playing is less commonly used. This technique is called Pizzicato.
String instrument: Violin
The violin is the most important orchestral instrument, with a total length of about 60 cm.
The violin can produce very perfect sound quality, whether it is a delicate sound or a glorious sound, it can be produced at will. This soft and light instrument has always been favored by many composers. The four strings of the violin are tuned to the heights of G, D, A, and E at height intervals. The G string produces the deepest sound, and the E string produces the high, glorious sound. The bow is about 75 cm long.
In orchestral music, violins are divided into the first and second groups. Each group has its own part (Part) that should be played. No matter which group of parts, in the overall sound of the orchestra , all occupy an important position. The first violin is to the left of the conductor, and the violinist on the far right is the "lead performer". He often serves as the conductor's assistant, is also responsible for playing the violin solo part in orchestral music, and is also the concertmaster of the violin section.
Stringed instrument: viola
In the violin family, the viola was the first to appear. The viola is slightly larger than the violin, with a total length of about 66 centimeters. Each of the four strings is tuned a fifth lower than the violin. The sound is elegant and quiet, but dull, like a nasal sound. In the seventeenth century, the viola was only used occasionally, either to accompany and emphasize the bass or to fill in the harmony. It was not until the eighteenth century that it slowly began to be used as a solo instrument.
The four strings are tuned to C...>>
Question 8: What type of instrument is the leaf blower? It is the same as the wooden leaf, a single-reed air-sounding instrument
Question 9: What are the representative musical instruments of each of the fifty-six ethnic groups? The musical instruments of the fifty-six ethnic groups
01 Han Nationality---Guqin02 Zhuang Nationality---Ma Guhu, Junlie ( Bolie), Lusheng, Mangong, Tuhu, Konoha, Four-stringed Hu, Bamboo tube Hu, Tuhu, Calabash Hu, Tianqin, Waqin, Biangu, Beegu, Zangmash, Bangbang 03 *** - --Niwawu(Xun), harmonica, harmonica, ***zi, xiaoxiaozi, horn flute04 Yi nationality---Bawu, harmonica, reed, small muffled flute, earth hole flute, ring handle, xiao tube, Hulusheng, horns, Hulusi, Mabu, Awu, Sihu, Sanhu, Xianzi (yueqin of the Yi ethnic group), Da Sanxian of the Yi ethnic group, S-shell Hu, beard, cigarette case 05 Miao --- Jiaohu, straight Xiao, Lusheng , python flute, python tube, night flute, sister flute, Miao suona, horn, bawu, mouth string, wood leaf, Gaha, ancient ladle, Guoha, bench 06 Manchu --- iron reed, octagonal drum, dragon flute , Fanbei, Conch, Li 07 Tibetan --- Tieqin (tiehu), Tongqin, Gangdong, Niujiaoqin (pulled string), Kouxian, Zhani, Zangjinghu, Biwang, Genka, Zhamuni , Na'e, Zhuogu, Danbuler, Buzai 08 Dong --- Lusheng, Yuping Xiaodi, Mangtong, Corbel Qin, Dong flute, Dong Pipa, Jiaohu 09 Yao --- Long drum, bamboo pillow Qin, reed, flute tube, horn, mouth string, single-stringed huqin, yellow mud drum, one-stringed qin (plucked) 10 Jing nationality --- single-stringed qin, three-stringed qin, bamboo pole, bamboo clapper 11 Bai nationality --- big three-stringed qin, reed Guan (筚篥), octagonal drum, stick drum, bamboo flute, wooden leaf, reed flute 12 Dai people---elephant foot drum, cucurbit flute, dingqin, mang gong, 筚, 筚xiao, 玭玮, horizontal drum, platoon Sheng, Calabash Sheng, Niujiaoqin (pulled string), Kouxian, Konoye, Dingguang, Doluo, Xidian, Dinghei, Dinggana, Dingdan13 Li Nationality---Langduoyi, Bixiao, Lila Luo (worship), kouxiao, flute, 筚, 筚da, kouxian, wood leaf, dongxiao, coconut palm, dingdong, music pestle 14 She nationality---longjiao, suona, yueqin15 Wa nationality---bamboo drum , Wagglo, piccolo, mang gong, four-hole flute, small solo flute, two-hole flute, fairy flute, calabash flute, horn qin (blowing), reed flute, one-string qin (pulled string), mouth string, Shizheng, wooden drum , Bee Tong Drum 16 Shui Nationality---bronze drum, reed pipe, mang tube 17 Tu Nationality---***, sheepskin drum, flute, suona 18 Qiang Nationality---its bamboo pole, mouth string, Qiang tambourine, Qiang flute, bamboo oral reed 19 Nu people---Bulia (bamboo trumpet), Dabia, gourd sheng, Kouxian, Bian, Jiyou 20 Mongolian people---Morin fiddle, Huobusi, Tongqin, Gangdong, cowhide drum, Chao Er, Huqin, bass, alto Sihu, Yatuga, ukulele, tambuler, ring drum 21 Tujia --- Liuzi gong, head cymbal, dong dong quin, two cymbals, bamboo horn, ox horn , Suona 22 Buyi people---Leyou, Lelang (Le dog), pen tube, sister flute, horns, Konoha, horse bone Hu, Buyi Sihu 23 Korean people---Gayaqin, Xizhen, bell Drum, long drum, Xuanqin (Gemengao), Yazheng, Xiqin, tambourine, Caogao 24 Hani --- Ciwo, Meidu, Bawu, Kouxian, Konoha, cigarette case 25 Lisu -- - Ezi (erzhi), Kouxian, Konoha, Lisu Pipa26 Lahu tribe---Xiaosanxian, Turen, Lusheng, Calabash, Kouxian27 Dongxiang tribe--- ***, gongs, cymbals28 Security Tribe---***, bronze cymbals 29 Naxi---Sugudu (hundong), Bobo, mouth string, reed pipe, gourd sheng, Erhuang, Naxi Huqin 30 Mulao---bronze drum , music drum, Konoha 31 Gelao --- wooden tube (Mawuwa), Konoha, reed pipe, Jiaohu, Eight Immortals Drum 32 Xibe --- Emo, Fechak, reed flute, mouth string, Dongbul 33 Jingpo people---Dongba, Tuliang, mang gong, horn, Sanbi, mouth string, music pestle 34 Lhoba people---Tanzhu, Dabeng, mouth string, harmonica, bamboo mouth spring 35 Salar people---***, thin mouth, mouth string 36 Blang people---Debo, Judangdan, Saijin 37 Maonan people---Conch, Suona 38 Pumi people---Hulu Sheng39 Achang people- --Julangdao (hulusi), gourd flute, three-month flute, copper-mouthed string, three-stringed string, elephant foot drum, mang gong 40 Jinuo people
--- Bamboo reed, Bechulu, bamboo tube 41 De'ang --- Burai (cucurbit silk), horse leg qin, Jie La, Gebaoweng, Ruizuo 42 Monba --- Na'e, four-hole flute, Liling (double-tone flute), cloth slips 43 Yugu people---swan harp, conch horn, *** 44 Dulong people---Xiangmen, Lamei, harmonica, Mangguo 45 Gaoshan people---Lechu. .....>>
Question 10: What musical instruments do China’s 56 ethnic groups have, and what do they look like? Musical instruments of fifty-six ethnic groups 01 Han nationality---Guqin 02 Zhuang nationality---horse-bone Hu, Zhuolie (Bolie), Lusheng, mang gong, Tuhu, Konoha, four-stringed Hu, bamboo tube Hu, Tuhu, Gourd Hu, Tian Qin, Wa Qin, Bian Gu, Bee Drum, Zang Miao, Bang Bang 03 *** ---Ni Wa Wu (Xun), harmonica, harmonica, ***zi, Xiaoxiaozi, horn flute 04 Yi Nationality---Bawu, Kouxian, Lusheng, small muffled flute, earthen flute, ring handle, flute tube, gourd sheng, horn, cucurbit silk, Mabu, Awu, Sihu, Sanhu, Xianzi (Yueqin of Yi nationality) , Yi big sanxian, bamboo shoot beard, beard, cigarette case 05 Miao---jiaohu, straight flute, reed flute, python flute, python tube, night flute, sister flute, Miao big suona, horn, Bawu, mouth string, wooden Ye, Gaha, ancient gourd, Guoha, bench 06 Manchu --- iron spring, octagonal drum, dragon flute, Fanbei, conch, Li 07 Tibetan --- tieqin (tiehu), Tongqin, Gangdong, Niujiaoqin (pulled string), Kouxian, Zani, Zangjinghu, Biwang, Genka, Zhamunie, Na'e, Zhuogu, Danbuler, Buzai 08 Dong --- Lusheng, Yuping flute, Mang tube, corbel harp, Dong flute, Dong pipa, horned huqin 09 Yao people---long drum, bamboo pillow qin, reed pipe, flute tube, ox horn, mouth string, single-stringed huqin, yellow mud drum, one-stringed qin (plucked) 10 Jing Nationality---Duxianqin, Sanxianqin, Bamboo Bar, Bamboo Bang11 Bai Nationality---Dasanxian, Reed Guan (筚篥), Octagonal Drum, Stick Drum, Jiaguan, Wooden Leaves, Reed Flute12 Dai Nationality--- Elephant foot drum, cucurbit flute, dingqin, mang gong, 筚, 筚箫, 玭玮, horizontal drum, pansheng, gourd sheng, horn qin (pulled string), mouth string, wood leaf, dingguang, doluo, xi Ding, Dinghei, Dinggana, Dingdan 13 Li people---Langduoyi, Bixiao, Lilaluo (worship), Kouxiao, Dilie, Jiao, Jida, Kouxian, Muye, Dongxiao, Coconut Hu, Dingdong, Lechu 14 She Nationality---Longjiao, Suona, Yueqin 15 Wa Nationality---Bamboo Drum, Wageluo, Piccolo, Mang gong, four-hole flute, small single flute, two-hole flute, fairy flute and gourd Sheng, horn harp (blowing), reed flute, Yixian qin (pulled strings), mouth string, Shizheng, wooden drum, bee drum 16 Shui nationality---bronze drum, reed pipe, mang tube 17 Tu nationality--- ***, sheepskin Drum, flute, suona 18 Qiang people---Qizhen, kouxian, Qiang tambourine, Qiang flute, bamboo oral reed 19 Nu people---Bulia (bamboo trumpet), dabia, gourd sheng, kouxian, biang , 20 Mongolian --- Matouqin, Huobusi, Tongqin, Gangdong, Cowhide Drum, Chaoer, Huqin, Bass, Alto Sihu, Yatuga, Ukira, Dambuler, Huanqin Drum 21 Tujia --- Liuzi gong, head cymbal, dongdongquin, two cymbals, bamboo horn, horn, suona 22 Buyi --- Leyou, Lelang (Le dog), pen pipe, sister flute, horn , Konoha, Horse Bone Hu, Buyi Sihu 23 Korean---Gayaqin, Xizhuozhen, tambourine, longgu, Xuanqin (Gemengao), Yazheng, Xiqin, tambourine, Caogao 24 Hani Tribe---Ciwo, Meidu, Bawu, Kouxian, Konoha, Cigarette Box25 Lisu Tribe---Ezi (erzhi), Kouxian, Konoye, Lisu Pipa26 Lahu Tribe---Xiao Sanxian, Turen, Lusheng, Gourd Sheng, Kouxian 27 Dongxiang people --- ***, gongs, cymbals 28 Baoan people --- ***, copper cymbals 29 Naxi people --- Sugudu (Hunbu similar), Bobo, mouth string, reed pipe, gourd sheng, two reeds, Naxi Huqin 30 Mulao people---bronze drum, eight-tone drum, Konoha 31 Gelao people---paomu tube (Mawuwa), Konoha, reed pipe , Jiaohu, Eight Immortals Drum 32 Xibe people---Emo, Fechak, Weidi, Kouxian, Dongbul 33 Jingpo people---Dongba, Tuliang, Mangluo, Niujiao, Sanbi, Kouxian , music pestle 34 Luoba people --- playing bamboo, dabeng, mouth string, harmonica, bamboo mouth reed 35 Salar people --- *** , mouth thin, mouth string 36 Blang people --- Debo, Jundang Dan, Sai Ding 37
Maonan people---conch, suona 38 Pumi people---gourd sheng 39 Achang people---julangdao (cucurbit flute), gourd flute, three-month flute, copper mouth string, three-stringed string, elephant foot drum, mang gong 40 Jinuo people---Zhuhuang, Bechulu, Bamboo tube 41 De'ang people---Bulai (hulusi), Majiqin, Jiela, Gebaoweng, Ruizuo 42 Monba people---Na'e, Sikong Flute, Liling (double-tone flute), cloth slips 43 Yugu people---swan harp, conch horn, *** 44 Dulong people---Xiangmen, lamei, harmonica, Mangguo 45 Gaoshan people---Le Pestle......>>