As the saying goes, a day's plan begins in the morning. For students, early in the morning is when they are clearest-minded and have the best memory. Reading activities during this time can often get twice the result with half the effort. Early reading not only allows students to consolidate old knowledge and preview new knowledge, but research has found that reading aloud early in the morning can stimulate the excitement of the cerebral cortex, thereby improving memory. Jiangsu's new college entrance examination model, with 150 points each for Chinese and Mathematics, will have higher requirements for Chinese, English recitation and language sense, and even mathematics will increase the examination of reading. How high school students can gain the maximum reading benefit from their short morning reading time requires attention to the following aspects.
1. The volume of reading should be moderate
When they first entered high school, many students read in a relatively low volume. I call this "monk chanting". They only see their mouths move but not hear their sounds. After a long time, it is often seen that individual students become drowsy and cannot study as efficiently as they should. Shen Deqian's "Shuo Shi Yu" emphasizes: "Poetry is the use of sound, and its subtlety lies in the ups and downs and resistance to fall. Readers calmly follow the verses and chant quietly, feeling that it is difficult to write in the human voice, The wonders of Xiangwai Biezhuan are all presented together." This illustrates the importance of "sound" in reading. Reading aloud can relieve the depression in the chest and abdomen, making people feel refreshed, and the efficiency of reading will naturally increase accordingly. While reading aloud, you also need to strengthen your memory. You must know how to "leave traces when the geese pass by" and let the knowledge stay in the mind instead of "disappearing into the clouds".
2. The reading rhythm should be moderate
There are a large number of passages in Chinese and English that need to be memorized. High school study is relatively stressful, and slow reading is not suitable for memorizing a large number of passages in high school. . When reciting new knowledge points, you can first slow down your speaking speed and combine reading with comprehension. After understanding, you need to speed up the pace of reading to improve efficiency. When reading Chinese, don't read without using pen or ink. Hold a pen in your hand instead of showing it off to others. If you encounter a problem that you don't understand or find difficult to solve, mark it so you can ask the teacher or look it up in the dictionary after class. When you encounter some words that are difficult to write, take out your scratch paper and write them a few times. Pay attention to your mistakes and improve your accuracy. When reading English, pay attention to pronunciation. Pronunciation determines the speed and durability of memorizing words to a certain extent. Each student can memorize some words according to the pronunciation. If you don’t know the pronunciation, ask the teacher after class. Never just worry about a word. It is important to memorize it more than a dozen times and find your own memory tricks, such as using image memory methods.
3. Have a good reading posture
You can often see individual students reading or leaning over the table, or resting their chins on their hands, or crossing their legs and shaking them while reading, and some Some students put books on the table and hold other things in their hands while playing with them while reading. These students try various ways to make reading easier for themselves. Little do they know that such reading habits not only affect physical development, but also affect reading efficiency. Section 1 After reading early, you will find that you have not been able to complete the tasks assigned by the teacher, which increases your learning burden. "Zhu Xi's Reading Method" writes: "When a scholar reads, he must sit upright." Sitting upright, holding a book in both hands, and reading aloud are the basic requirements for students to read aloud. This is not only beneficial to the development of the body, but also prevents the use of hands. Other conscious behaviors, truly focus on reading. Furthermore, straightening your back can also increase your confidence and allow you to explore the sea of ??learning more easily.
4. Clear goals and timely detection
Every day, Chinese and English teachers will assign corresponding early reading tasks according to the receptive ability of most students in the class. To complete the early reading tasks assigned by the teacher is Basic requirements for early reading for every student. However, individual students should pursue the task of completing the tasks assigned by the teacher as soon as possible, and be able to recite more content according to their own situation and check it in time. This is the best way to improve personal memory. Faced with a large number of recitation tasks, each student needs to arrange his or her own plan and strictly implement it, but remember that extra overtime work must be done on the premise that the teacher has completed the tasks assigned by the teacher. The plan should also be formulated based on one's own ability. Don't just swallow the dates and do the stupid thing like a monkey fishing for the moon. You must be down-to-earth and work steadily.
Zeng Guofan wrote in "Family Instructions": "If you are familiar with the ancients' good poems, you should first recite them loudly to enrich your spirit; then you should chant them secretly and quietly to play with their taste.
The two go hand in hand, so that the tones of the ancients are familiar to my mouth and tongue, and the lines will rush to my wrists when I write. The poems will be read by themselves, and they will also feel that they are recitable, which leads to a kind of excitement. ”
Morning reading is the beginning of the day’s lessons and the consolidation of the previous day’s learning. Gaining a lot from the morning reading class will give you enough confidence and mental strength to step into new learning. Perhaps Some people are listless because they are sleepy, don’t know how to work hard because they have no goals, envy others’ perfect scores, and are fearless of their own red crosses. You may think this is just a morning reading, but you don’t know how many people are in your trance. A big step has been taken in a few hours, and the gap between me and you will gradually widen over time. No one is born stupid. Only by working harder can you become better. Memorize it carefully with your pen, and wander around in the sea of ??learning, so that you won't get up early in the morning and study in vain.