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Jia Yi's four-character idiom?

Idiom allusions of "One" to get rid of devices

Source: Biography of Jia Yi in Han Dynasty: "There is a proverb that says,' You should get rid of devices if you want to get rid of them', which is also a good saying."

"The boat to get rid of the rat" comes from The Biography of Jia Yi in Han Dynasty. The story recorded is as follows:

At that time, there was a rich man who liked antiques very much and collected a lot, among which a very rare antique was called Yu Yu Yu (yú), which was beautifully crafted and deeply loved by the rich. One night, a mouse jumped into the jade bowl and wanted to eat the leftovers inside. It happened that the rich man saw it. He was very angry. In a rage, he took a stone and threw it at the mouse. Of course, the mouse was killed, but the precious jade jar was also broken. The rich man was very sad, and he deeply regretted his reckless behavior.

This story was used by Jia Yi to prove his point. Jia Yi is a native of Luoyang. He is rare and talented. At the age of 18, he was quite famous. In his twenties, he was recommended by Wu Gong, the chief of Henan Province, and was called a doctor (official position) by Emperor Wen.

what point does Jia yi want to prove? It turned out that the then Prime Minister Jiang Hou Zhou Bo had a fief. According to the regulations, the emperor gave the minister fief, and the minister should go to the fief, but zhou bo didn't go to his fief. At this time, someone accused zhou bo of rebellion, zhou bo was caught in Chang 'an, put in prison for investigation, and finally found out that zhou bo had not rebelled, and then resumed his title.

Based on this, Jia Yi wrote an essay "On the Dilemma of Political Affairs", suggesting that the emperor should treat princes' crimes, instead of cutting his nose, toes and tattooing on his face like ordinary people, and there should be grade differences to safeguard the dignity of the emperor.

Jia Yi's remarks are just the opposite of our current statement that "everyone is equal before the law", but he made such remarks sincerely for the benefit of the emperor. Jia Yi believes that emperors, ministers and people are just like houses, stairs and floors. Why do houses look so tall and majestic? It is because there are stairs that separate the house from the ground. Without the stairs, the house would not look so magnificent.

Jia Yi put forward that "the doctor can't be punished" because the doctor is very close to the noble emperor. If officials and ordinary people are punished in the same way, the emperor's authority will be weakened, which is like beating a mouse. If the mouse is too close to the utensils, it will hurt the utensils. Isn't it a bit worthwhile to beat the mouse? You have to worry about utensils when you beat mice, let alone punish officials.

So, does the minister need not be punished for breaking the law? That's not true. If the ministers are at fault, the emperor can dismiss him or even give him death, but don't let the ministers be punished. That is to say, the emperor should bind his ministers with courtesy, not with law, and blindly using them will lead to resentment, and the demise of the Qin Dynasty is an obvious example.

Jia Yi's remarks won the approval of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. Since then, all ministers who are guilty have committed suicide and will not be punished. It was not until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that the number of ministers being punished gradually increased.

Take an example to make a sentence: To throw the mouse away, Baoyu concealed the stolen goods, and sentenced the prisoner to exercise his power. Qing Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions" Chapter 61

"Er" Idiom Story

Idiom: to avoid the mouse

Pinyin: tó u sh ǔ j ǔ q ǔ

Explanation: throw: throw with something; Avoid: fear, have concerns. I want to hit the mouse with something, but I'm afraid I'll break the nearby utensils. Metaphor has scruples about doing things and dares not let go.

Source: Biography of Jia Yi in Han Dynasty: "There is a proverb that says,' If you want to throw a mouse, don't be afraid of it', which is also a good Oracle."

Example: ~ Baoyu concealed the stolen goods and sentenced the prisoner to exercise his rights. Qing Cao Xueqin's Sixty-first Story of a Dream of Red Mansions

Synonym: timid, cautious and backward

Antonym: fearless and unscrupulous

Idiom story: During the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Han advocated frugality, developed agriculture, reduced taxes, and at the same time, he was "a virtuous and upright person who could speak out" throughout the country. Jia Yi wrote to Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty. Because the princes and ministers are close to the emperor, they are afraid to hurt him.

< 3 > How to translate the word Jia Sheng in English

Jason.

1. Definition: N. Jason (Medea's husband, who led Argo heroes overseas to find golden fleece) and Jia Sheng.

2. Example:

-satisfied *** ile.

She smiled smugly and handed the cigar back to Jason.

.

Jason has taken off his jacket and loosened his tie.

.

Jason heard the sound of the door slamming.

as Farasicantell, Jasoni * * * Ascallyaniceguy.

As far as I know, Jason is a good man.

.

We asked Jason to write a short article about his hometown and his own home.

hiswiferemain * * ehindingermany, but Jason, his18-year-Oldson, iscloserathand.

His wife is still in Germany, but his 18-year-old son Jason is with him.

She'.

She needs evidence to bring Jason to justice.

.

Two months before Jason was born, she quit her job and went home, feeling extremely happy.

Jason Wasawayonabusinesstrip

Jason is away on business.

,

Jason lent him several sums of money in succession, which helped him tide over the difficulties before he got back on the right track.

Jason's Snewtoytrainishipriandjoy.

Jensen's new toy train is his pride.

.

In the cover photo, Michelle is wearing a crimson tight silk dress designed by designer jason wu. The dress she wore at the inauguration ceremony was made by jason wu.

read the following materials and write as required. (6 points) "To get the boat" is an idiom first seen in the biography of Jia Yi in Han Dynasty, which originally meant,

Example 1:

To get the boat?

The idiom "to get the mouse out of the trap" originally refers to the rat who wants to hunt down the temple, but is afraid of damaging the idol and the utensils dedicated to god. Now, it is used to mean that he has scruples about cracking down on the bad guys.

For a long time, the "boat to avoid danger" is a helpless sigh. Do you stop chasing mice for the sake of the "device", or do you not hesitate to destroy the "device" in order to chase mice? People look for answers in case after case. It can be said that we don't want to get into a situation, but now, I want to say that "getting the boat out" is a respectable sentiment!

"To get the boat" means to be afraid. People should be afraid. This fear may not be the idols and artifacts in the temple, but it can also be nature, which Kant called "the splendid starry sky" and "the moral law". A person can only be stronger if he is afraid. Some people say: What I am really afraid of are those who love life but go forward bravely. Love life, so fear of loss, go forward bravely, in order to protect life. Therefore, the "boat" means that one dares to move forward in fear.

"To get the boat" means to be kind. July in Soldier Assault had a penetrating wound on his arm, and Xu Sanduo always believed him: it was a gunshot wound caused by M16. Xu Sanduo was shocked when he learned that the battle-hardened soldier was stabbed with a screwdriver. July said something like this: "I don't remember having a gun, but the gangster remembered that he had a screwdriver." Yes, the confrontation between good and evil is often that good gets hurt first. This injury often does not arise from the strength gap, and more importantly, the good side has scruples. A kind-hearted person will always worry about others. And a person full of evil thoughts will not be ashamed of destroying anything. Therefore, the "boat" means that one dares to do good in an evil world.

"to get the boat" means to have a righteous heart. We often see bad people holding hostages to threaten on TV, and we often wipe a cold sweat and shed a tear for the good people in the play. Yes, Guo Xiang Jr., who was carried to the gate, or Li Yunlong's new wife, who was put on the tower, made us struggle, pray and grieve. The "boat" makes the protagonists struggle, but the righteousness in their hearts makes them choose to give up. "To get the boat" means that a person acts with a sense of righteousness.

a little more "boat"! Let the world feel good! Perhaps the Iraqi people do not need the wishful thinking of the US military to send "democracy", they just want a warm home; Maybe African people don't need fruitless meetings again and again, they just need a help. Let the "boat" go deep into our hearts, and let our lives have fear and love!

"Wu" please expand it into a paragraph with the words "Jia Yi", "Loyal to the monarch" and "Qu Yuan" (the word order can be reversed), and talk about your recognition of the similarities and differences between Jia Yi and Qu Yuan: Qu Yuan was a Chu native in the Warring States Period, and Jia Yi was a native of the early Western Han Dynasty. Although they lived in different versions, their thoughts on the right to be loyal to the monarch were similar. Moreover, they are all models who are loyal to the monarch and have been slandered and ruined, and they are also ideal intellectuals and forward-looking politicians. It can even be said that Jia Yi inherited Qu Yuan's spiritual mantle. (The answer is not unique)

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