1. Take stock of the advantages of studying in Russia
1. Lots of opportunities and excellent platform
(1) Deepening cooperation
As a neighbor of China, Russia is rich in resources, vast land, profound culture, advanced technology and abundant energy reserves; And it is naturally complementary to China's economy. Sino-Russian economy and trade are mainly based on heavy industry and light industry, which are complementary, mutual assistance and mutual exchange.
in recent years, with the implementation and development of the "one belt, one road" policy, China and Russia have deep cooperation in politics, economy and trade, energy, aerospace, high and new technology, manufacturing, infrastructure construction, nuclear power, smart agriculture, transportation, internet, culture, finance, tourism and many other fields.
cooperation means that the demand for talents is increasing, and besides the needs of the national government and Chinese and Russian enterprises, more than 2 Russian-speaking countries along the Belt and Road also need a large number of compound talents with different degrees, international education background and high professional and cultural quality.
(2) Language advantages
About 26 million people in the world can speak Russian, which is the most widely used Slavic language.
Russian is the official language of four countries, including Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In many other countries, it is also studied and used as a second language. Secondly, English is the second language in Russia. Because Russian students have better English and more communication opportunities, the English level of foreign students in Russia is generally higher than that in China. Studying in Russia is equivalent to being proficient in Chinese, Russian and English at the same time; Compared with ordinary college students, it has more employment advantages.
Second, the international recognition of academic qualifications is high
The Chinese and Russian governments have signed an agreement on mutual recognition of each other's degrees and academic qualifications, so that Russian degrees and academic certificates obtained by Russian students can be certified at the Study Abroad Service Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education and enjoy the same treatment as university graduates; Such as: the right to take the civil service examination.
Higher education qualifications obtained in Russia are universally recognized; There are more opportunities and choices for further study. In addition, Russian science and engineering students are very popular in Europe and America. Because of the international educational background, high professional quality and mastery of Russian and English languages; Many Russian science and engineering students were "sold out" before they graduated.
Third, the cost is low and the policy is good
(1) In terms of cost
With the support of the favorable policies of the Chinese and Russian governments to encourage and support students from both countries to study abroad, Russian universities have set a relatively low standard for studying abroad in China, and the cost of studying in Russia is far lower than that of studying in European and American universities; For example, ten colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation (similar to the 985 colleges and universities in China) have an average annual total cost of 4,-1, RMB (there are some differences between different schools and different majors).
On the whole, the annual tuition fee for studying in Russian universities is roughly equivalent to 1/5-1/7 of that in Europe and America. Ordinary families in China are also acceptable.
(2) Policy
Domestic: special policies such as the policy of returning overseas students to settle down in China, the policy of buying duty-free cars, the preferential policy of returning to China to start a business, the entry into scientific research, and the fact that institutions are not restricted by the establishment and professional titles.
Russia: It is reported that the Russian government will provide foreign students with a series of measures, such as simplifying the procedures for permanent residence permits, increasing the amount of scholarships for international students and providing more jobs to attract international students to stay in Russia for employment.
IV. Excellent educational resources
Russia ranks first in the world in education. According to the latest report released by the OECD, the top five countries in the world are Russia (53.5%), Canada (52.6%), Japan (46.6%), Israel (46.4%) and the United States (43.1%). Russia is a big country in science and education, with a long history of higher education, a good tradition and a high international reputation.
In terms of basic theory, Russia keeps pace with the United States and Western European countries, and is even better in some areas; In high-tech fields, such as aerospace, military, computer and modern biotechnology, they are world-class; In general technology, such as construction, energy, chemical industry and other fields have professional characteristics and advantages; It has its own traditions and styles in literature, art and music, and occupies an important position in the world. There are many international universities, such as Moscow State University, which ranks among the top in the world; Tchaikovsky Conservatory of Music, a world-class music institution; Repin Academy of Fine Arts in St. Petersburg, one of the four major fine arts institutes in the world.
Russian universities open all majors to foreign students, and the choice of majors is flexible. If you have enough time, you can choose multiple majors to study.
2. Major cities for studying in Russia are recommended
1. Moscow
The capital is naturally the first choice. The background and environment here are an environment for everyone to receive first-class education when preparing. When preparing, everyone will have more experience to learn from and more institutions to choose from.
There are not only complete teaching resources here, but also more investment will be received. With the improvement of basic facilities, students' enthusiasm for learning will become higher, and it will be easier for them to enter life and start a formal study abroad process. All aspects of the capital are still relatively guaranteed.
2. St. Petersburg
is a first-class Russian city next to Moscow. This city has a long history and was once the center of economic and political development. The overall atmosphere of the city is still very good. After all, it will have a positive impact on everyone and will be more secure when choosing.
Moreover, after the economic development of the city, some enterprises have been relocated, and the development of culture and the promotion of education have been attached importance. The capital investment of major universities has also increased, coupled with the accumulation of experience, which will bring more choices to everyone's study.
3. Novosibirsk
As a city far from the eastern economic zone, it is a new city developed with the support of the government. It is young, energetic, supported by the government and enjoys advantages in policy, which is a very helpful choice for everyone.
The outstanding major is computer. Xuefu University is a new institution, which has attracted a large number of students and teachers with support. Moreover, the cost of studying here is relatively cheap, and there are a lot of subsidies, so the cost performance is very high.
4. Tomsk
is one of the smallest cities in Russia. Due to its superior geographical position, the degree of internationalization here is very high. In local universities, the number of international students accounts for almost the average, which is conducive to students' faster integration into new life.
Moreover, the education level is also very high, and the overall quality of local residents has also been improved. Among them, Tuo University and Tuo Institute of Technology can provide students with more comprehensive teaching, and there are plenty of internship positions to choose from.
3. Introduction to studying abroad in Russia
1. Application time
Generally, it is most appropriate to submit your application in May-June every year, because this time is also the time for everyone to complete their domestic study, and the trial time is 2-3 months, which can be well connected and will not delay everyone from going abroad.
Moreover, May-June is also the initial stage of open application, and the material review of major universities in Russia is carried out in real time, which means that the earlier you hand it in, the faster you review it. If you miss this period of less competition, the follow-up may affect your further studies.
2. School start time
All schools will choose to start school in September every year. A few schools will also arrange to start school in March, but it is not mainstream. Classes will start in early September. Everyone needs to arrange their own itinerary in advance and can go to Russia half a month in advance to get familiar with it.
3. Application conditions for studying abroad
Compared with most countries such as Europe and America, the entrance threshold in Russia is relatively low, and generally there are only basic requirements for students, and no additional threshold will be added. As long as they can pass the examination, everyone can directly enter the formal study.
academically, you only need to complete the phased comprehensive study, and the average score meets the basic requirements, and the GPA is 3.-3.5. According to the requirements of admission, there are differences between Russian and English. The IELTS score in English should be above 6., and Russian should get a qualified test grade.
4. Basic process
First, you should confirm the target you want to apply for, and then prepare the materials to be submitted according to the given requirements. You need to ensure that you can meet each requirement. The materials include everyone's passports, academic certificates and transcripts, language certificates and documents.
After the school has opened its application, submit your formal application and wait for the school's review. You can get the results of the review in one and a half months at the earliest. If it is your favorite goal, just confirm the admission directly, so that you can qualify to study abroad.
before you leave, you need to apply for your own visa, which is very high as long as you have the materials ready for review. And you also need to arrange accommodation and pick-up personnel, and the air ticket can be booked one week before the start of school.
4. Preparation for studying in Russia
1. Ability preparation
The requirements for studying in Russia are not very high. First of all, students must be in good health and free from infectious diseases. Undergraduate students are required to provide high school diplomas and relevant performance certificates. In high school, the GPA score is 7 or above. In addition to graduation certificates (this is the minimum requirement), students studying for graduate students in Russia must also have. If you are studying in the preparatory course, you don't need to submit documents for the time being, just submit them before you formally enter the school. For domestic junior college students or secondary school students, there are also opportunities to study in Russia, but fewer colleges can apply. It depends on which stage of the course you are going to Russia, and then you will prepare for your study in advance.
2. Psychological preparation
Students who go to Russia to study generally have no language foundation, so there will definitely be language communication problems when they arrive in Russia. It is better to study in Russia after learning the language at home. In addition to communication problems, there will also be pressure because you are not familiar with the environment here. If you are unable to face it yourself, it is not recommended to study in Russia.
3. Preparation of funds
The cost of studying in Russia is cheaper than that of European and American countries. The tuition of studying in various universities and majors in Russia is 2,-5, yuan a year, while the tuition of most schools in Russia is about 25, yuan a year. All the expenses of studying in Russia are between 5, yuan and 1, yuan a year, and the annual funds are not needed.
4. luggage preparation
when you go to Russia to study, you must prepare everything in your luggage, and you can't take less or more. First of all, you must bring enough clothes and shoes. Bedclothes can be bought in Russia. In Russia, there is heating indoors in winter, but it is still very cold outside. You must not stay indoors often, so you should prepare enough clothes in winter. Besides clothes, there are other things, such as commonly used medicines and school supplies.