The layout of the blackboard newspaper is beautiful and generous, the content is fascinating, neat and full of changes, and unity is sought in the changes. This is the overall requirement for running a good blackboard newspaper. As long as we strengthen our cultivation in literature, art and other aspects, and dare to explore and innovate boldly in practice, we will surely be able to create newer and more beautiful layouts. The following are simple blackboard newspaper pictures that I compiled, welcome to read.
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Common problems and solutions in layout layout
1. Board - the layout is too dull and lacks vivid changes.
Solution: Change and Unification.
The combination of change and unity is the most basic requirement for design composition. Change is a manifestation of wisdom and imagination, which can cause visual jumps. The unity of the layout is produced by the cooperation of image, color, line, light and shade, size, grouping, assembly, radiation, etc., and is the coherent expression of the layout to achieve the expected goal. The effect of change is lively and lively, and the effect of unity is overall solemnity. Seeking unity amidst change and seeking change amidst unification are the key to solving the problem of "ban" in blackboard newspapers.
2. Chaos - disorganized.
Solution: Rhythm and Rhythm.
Rhythm is a musical term, and rhythm is a poetic term. Good control of rhythm and rhyme will produce flowing beauty and ups and downs of mood. Rhythm is a form of rhythm formed by a sequence, repetition, and continuous arrangement. The presence of regular repetition and contrasting factors in design is the basic condition for rhythm. For example, the text can be equidistantly continuous or arranged in different arrangements such as gradient, too small, long and short, high and low, etc. Rhythm can be seen as a higher form of rhythm, a beautiful and complex combination of different rhythms. Rhythm exists in general layout design, but rhythm only belongs to that kind of successful design work. In actual operation, we should pay attention to the combination of long and short articles and horizontal and vertical arrangement, so that the layout is neat and lively.
3. Crowded and scattered - too crowded or too loose.
Solution: Proportion and Scale—The Golden Section
What is mainly involved here is the concept of the golden section. Proportion in layout design refers to the quantitative relationship between the whole and its parts, between parts and parts, and between a certain whole and other wholes in terms of size, length, width, weight, etc. Scale and proportion are inseparable. Without scale, proportion cannot be specifically judged. Harmonious and perfect effects depend on appropriate proportions and scales, and the most perfect proportions are the golden section.
4. Flowers - the colors are not coordinated enough, heavy, and the color matching is uncoordinated.
Solution: Contrast and reconcile.
Contrast means emphasizing differences, deliberately comparing opposite elements with each other, resulting in obvious contrasts in size, light and shade, black and white, weight, virtuality and reality. Contrast has a striking, prominent, and vivid effect.
Reconciliation is to make two or more elements independent and complementary, that is, to form a unity of differences and opposites. Harmony has the feeling of fitness, stability, comfort, and completeness.
The application of contrast and harmony rules can create different visual effects and design styles.
The moral education effect of blackboard newspapers
1 Blackboard newspapers can play a subjective role in students
Subjectivity is the essential characteristic of human beings. The conscious and active mastery of the laws of the objective world, on the other hand, is manifested as man's conscious and active creation, which is concentratedly reflected in man's independence, initiative, and creativity.
Before I organize students to run a blackboard newspaper, I first ask students to sign up voluntarily. Before signing up, explain in detail what work needs to be done to run a blackboard newspaper and what requirements should be met. There are always some students who are talented in writing and painting who are proactive and eager to try. They are not afraid of difficulties and take the initiative to participate. Teachers not only provide these students with opportunities to show their talents, but also protect their initiative. Encourage students to create on the blackboard: At the same time, it also encourages students who are more passive but have talents to show off their skills on the blackboard; more importantly, it can also mobilize the enthusiasm for learning of students with mediocre talents and create "I too Want to give it a try" desire.
2 Blackboard newspapers can cultivate students’ cooperative spirit
“Learning to cooperate” is one of the four pillars of education. Whether students have the ability to cooperate and how strong their cooperation ability is is an important aspect to measure the effectiveness of education.
The cooperation theory believes that: "The value of cooperation lies in realizing the complementary advantages between students through cooperation." Therefore, when arranging blackboard report groups, teachers must fully understand the strengths of each student and be good at painting, writing , writing, and layout design students are organized into a group without duplication, so that they can not only use their own strengths, but also respect each other and choose the best layout plan. The material selection should be discussed with each other. When writing, ask your peers if they are neat. When painting, consult your partner to see if the painting is beautiful and harmonious. Facts have proven that groups that work well together not only run newspapers faster, but also get more praise for their blackboard newspapers.
3 Blackboard newspapers can establish students’ collective concept
Class collectives are a place to cultivate students’ self-management abilities. Mature class collectives can play a role in the healthy growth of students that teachers cannot. role. Middle school students have a very strong collective consciousness and concept. They care about the development and image of the collective and hope that they can make their greatest contribution to the collective.
When each issue of the blackboard newspaper is completed, I ask the students who wrote the blackboard newspaper to talk about their feelings. Most of the students said they were very proud because their skillful hands made the class more beautiful. Beautiful. More and more students are willing to accept the task of making blackboard newspapers, and no one thinks it is a troublesome thing.
4 Blackboard newspapers can improve students’ aesthetic ability
As educators, we all know that most things with a positive, healthy, and upward artistic color have certain Attractive, infectious, penetrating and shocking, making it easy to be appreciated and accepted. While strengthening people's aesthetic awareness, it can broaden their horizons, purify their souls, and cultivate their sentiments. They can subtly enable people to be enlightened and enlightened, and they can better understand the meaning and true meaning of life through the sublimation of their ideological realm.
When each issue of the blackboard newspaper is completed, I will ask students who have not written the blackboard newspaper to analyze or evaluate it. It is all about appreciating art works, so that students can master some layouts in the process of mutual evaluation. The knowledge of design, the writing method of artistic calligraphy, and the correct understanding of the ideological tendency of the content of the blackboard newspaper and the theme of each issue of the blackboard newspaper, so as to perceive beauty and further create beauty; students' thoughts and emotions can be sublimated, and their artistic accomplishments can be improved.
5 Blackboard newspapers can help students with learning difficulties build self-confidence
Tao Xingzhi once said: "The whole secret of educating children lies in believing in children and liberating children."
In the blackboard newspaper activities every semester, I will deliberately arrange for students with learning difficulties in the class to participate in different groups to run one issue. When handing over tasks, help them divide the work; pay more attention to whether they have difficulties when doing specific tasks, give timely and appropriate advice, and constantly praise them to prevent the occurrence of anger. After these students have completed their studies, they must be evaluated with great fanfare.
The results of modern scientific research tell us that evaluation plays an important guiding role in activities, and how to evaluate will have an important impact on the subject of the activity. The class teacher should actively guide, protect the self-esteem of these students, and affirm these students with learning difficulties through the public's mouth, so that they will feel happy in their hearts, so that they can't help but take a look at their masterpieces as soon as they enter the classroom, and their sense of success will rise from the bottom of their hearts. rise. Once you have self-confidence in life, self-confidence in learning will slowly follow.
6 Blackboard newspapers can become a space for students to vent their psychology
The junior high school stage is a period of sudden change in students' physical and mental development. From primary school to middle school, as the environment changes, the courses increase and the difficulty increases, their hearts undergo rapid changes, resulting in many worries and confusions. Aesthetic education activities such as piano, chess, calligraphy, and painting can help to channel and resolve bad emotions. . The high-quality blackboard newspapers give people the influence and enjoyment of beauty, thus producing a positive psychological stimulation. Students can also practice writing about their inner thoughts on the blackboard to liberate unhealthy emotions. Especially for those students who run blackboard newspapers, when they are in a bad mood, seeing the beautiful works created by their own hands will wash away their gloom.
Through the blackboard newspaper, I truly realized that the art of education lies in making the educated never feel that they are being educated.