What is the difference between adjectives, nouns, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions and articles?

Adjectives

Adjectives are descriptive words used to describe the nature or characteristics of things, such as size, color, shape, etc. An adjective is usually placed before a noun to modify the noun it describes. For example, "beautiful" is an adjective, and the "beautiful" in "a beautiful flower" is used to modify the noun "flower".

Nouns

Nouns refer to concrete or abstract things such as people, things, objects or concepts. Nouns can serve as the subject, object, complement or attributive of a sentence. For example, "cat" (cat) is a noun. In the sentence "The cat is sleeping on the table" (the cat is sleeping on the table), "cat" is the subject.

Pronouns

Pronouns are words used to replace nouns. Using pronouns can make sentences more concise and clear. For example, "he" (him) and "she" (her) are commonly used pronouns that can replace specific names of people, such as "I saw Jack and Jill, and they were talking" (I saw Jack and Jill, they were talking) ) in "they" replaces "Jack" and "Jill".

Prepositions

Prepositions are connective words used to express relationships between concepts such as position, direction, time, etc. Prepositions are often used with nouns or pronouns to form a prepositional phrase. For example, "in" (in) is a preposition. In "The book is on the table" (the book is on the table), "on" is a preposition indicating a positional relationship.

Conjunctions

Conjunctions are words used to connect words, phrases, and sentences. They can connect parallel components, emphasize, turn, and progress. For example, common conjunctions such as "and" (and), "but" (but), and "or" (or).

Articles

Articles are defining words before nouns, including the indefinite article "a/an" and the definite article "the". Articles can help us distinguish whether the speaker knows or mentioned the noun, or indicate the scope to which the noun belongs. For example, the "a" in "a book" is the indefinite article, and the "the" in "the book" is the definite article.

Adjective

Beautiful

The sunset was beautiful tonight. (The sunset was beautiful tonight.)

She looks beautiful in that dress. (She looked beautiful in that dress.)

The flowers in the garden were beautiful. (The flowers in the garden were beautiful.)

The The view from the top of the hill is beautiful. (The view from the top of the hill is beautiful.)

The painting is really beautiful. (This painting is really beautiful.)

Happy (happy)

I feel really happy today. (I feel really happy today.)

He has a happy family. (He has a happy family.)

The children were happy to see the clowns.

)

It makes me happy to hear good news. (Hearing good news makes me very happy.)

We had a happy time at the party. Had a nice time.)

Noun

Book (book)

I love reading books. (I like reading books.)

Can you lend me that book? (Can you lend me that book?)

The book on the shelf caught my attention. )

I wrote a book about my travels. (I wrote a book about my travels.)

This bookstore has a great selection of books. There are many good books to choose from.)

Music

She listens to music every day. (She listens to music every day.)

The The concert was amazing. The music was beautiful. (The concert was wonderful, the music was beautiful.)

I can't imagine my life without music. (Life without music, I can't imagine.)

He plays music every night before going to bed. (He plays the guitar every night before going to bed.)

I like different kinds of music, such as jazz, rock, and pop. (I like different types of music, such as jazz, rock and pop music.)

Pronouns

They (they/them)

They went to the beach yesterday. (They went to the beach yesterday.)

I talked to them about the project. (I discussed the project with them.)

Do you know them? They? )

They seemed really happy together.

They told me they would be late. )

It (it/him/her)

It is raining outside. (It is raining outside.)

I saw it in the store window. (I saw it in a store window.)

It was a great movie. (It was a great movie.)

It's important to take care of yourself. (It is important to take care of yourself.)

My car is broken. It needs to be fixed. (My car is broken, it needs to be fixed.)

Preposition

On (on...)

The book is on the table. (The book is on the table.

)

She put her phone on the desk. (She put her phone on the desk.)

The cat is sitting on the couch. (The cat is sitting on the couch.)

There is a bird on the roof. (There is a bird on the roof.)

He hung the picture on the wall. (He hung the picture on the wall.)

In (inside)

The keys are in the drawer. (The keys are in the drawer.)

I left my phone in the car. The phone was left in the car.)

There is some milk in the fridge.

She put the cookies in the oven. into the oven.)

He found a spider in his shoe. (He found a spider in his shoe.)

Conjunction

And (and )

I went to the store and bought some fruit. (I went to the store and bought some fruit.)

She likes to read books and watch movies. Movie.)

He is smart and funny.

We need to finish the project quickly and efficiently. Project.)

The cat is black and white.

But

I wanted to go out , but it was raining. (I wanted to go out, but it was raining.)

She studied hard for the test, but still didn't do well. (She studied hard for the test, but still didn't do well. (She studied hard for the test, but still didn't do well.) Not good. )

He likes coffee, but can't drink it after noon. (He likes coffee, but can't drink it after afternoon.)

They went on vacation, but forgot to pack sunscreen. (They went on vacation and forgot to pack sunscreen. )

I'm tired, but I still want to finish this work. (I'm tired, but I still want to finish this work.)

Article

A/an (one/one)

I need a pencil. (I need a pencil.)

Can I have an apple? Apple? )

He's a teacher.

She wants to buy a car.

An elephant is a large animal.

)

The (this, that/that)