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Reading Du Fu's seven-character rhymed poem The Prime Minister of Shu wrote the title "Two Dynasties Kaiji" and what is the story in the heart of the veteran minister?

⑴ What is the beauty of the last couplet "Old Minister"? Please contact Du Fu's poem "The Prime Minister of Shu" for a brief analysis: "Two dynasties opened the hearts of old ministers"

Du Fu's "Prime Minister of Shu" copied this poem The poem has two lines in the neck couplet: "Gu Xi frequently troubles the world, and the two dynasties open up the hearts of the old ministers." The writing is extraordinarily thick and has rich meanings. It not only vividly expresses Zhuge Wuhou's talents, ambitions, difficulties in serving the country, and life achievements, but also vividly demonstrates his spiritual character of loyalty and perseverance. At the same time, he also solemnly stated the reason why the poet admired Zhuge Wuhou. Because this couplet is the focus and core of the whole poem, the poet has been making secret moves since the beginning of the poem, constantly gathering momentum, circling all the way, and only now focuses on highlighting it and using heavy pen and ink. This is also in line with the writing rule of "one strong and one light" in the middle two couplets of rhymed poetry. This couplet is also an example of Du Fu's use of discussion in poetry. Originally, lyricism is a distinctive feature of poetry, and generally does not include discussion. However, Du Fu broke the rules in this regard and often used discussions in his poems. This not only made the content of his poems unique, but also reflected one of Du Fu's poetry techniques.

The last couplet "Died before leaving the army, making the hero burst into tears." The sentence "departing the army" refers to Zhuge Liang's six expeditions to Qishan in order to conquer Wei. In the twelfth year of Jianxing (234), the queen of the Shu Han Dynasty, he led the army and later left the Xie Valley and occupied Wuzhangyuan. He and Sima Yi held a stalemate across the Wei River for more than a hundred days. In August, he died of illness in the army. "Heroes" here generally refer to people with lofty ideals who commemorate Zhuge Liang, including the poet himself. The two sentences at the end of this couplet follow five or six sentences, showing the poet's lofty admiration for Zhuge Liang's dedication and his regret for his unfinished career.

⑵ In Du Fu's poem "The Prime Minister of Shu", "Three visits frequently troubled the world, and two dynasties opened the hearts of old ministers." Which allusion in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is quoted? Please briefly describe

The poem summarizes Zhuge Liang's achievements in supporting the country throughout his life. "Three visits, three visits" refers to when Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (20 miles west of today's Xiangyang County, Hubei Province), Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times to ask Zhuge Liang to help him conquer the world. Zhuge Liang's "Execution of the Master": "The late emperor did not think that his ministers were despicable, and he was in vain, so he looked after his ministers in the thatched cottage three times. " Frequent trouble, repeatedly, many times, refers to Liu Bei's repeated discussions with Zhuge Liang. The plan of the world refers to the strategy of unifying the world. The two dynasties refers to the two dynasties of Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Kaiji refers to assisting Liu Bei to establish a foundation and assisting Liu Chan to help in times of crisis. " "Three Kingdoms·Shu·Zhuge Liang Biography": "The late master was seriously ill, so he said to Liang: 'The heir can be assisted, and he can be assisted; if he is not talented, the king can take care of himself. ’ Liang burst into tears and said, ‘I dare to be loyal to my chastity, and then I will die. ’ At the beginning, Liang said to the Empress: ‘On the day of my death, I will not let you have any leftover silk inside or gain money outside, so that I can disgrace Your Majesty. ’ And died, just as he said. "This is the "veteran's heart". "On the one hand, it is to know people well and do their job unswervingly; on the other hand, it is to devote one's life to death. On the one hand, the trust is heavy, and on the other hand, the repayment is sincere. "(Zhou Ruchang's words, see "Tang Poetry Appreciation Dictionary") The plan for the world shows Zhuge Liang's majestic strategy for the times; the heart of an old minister shows Zhuge Liang's difficulties in serving the country. The poem is of a workmanlike nature, melancholy and frustrated, reflecting the poet's incomparable respect for the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty. And the feeling of infinite regret. "These two sentences are so solemn and solemn, and they are composed of sad and sad words, so that they can be full of spirit. Song Zongzong and Duke Jian recited these two words when he passed away. Heroes of thousands of years have the same feeling. ”

⑶ In Du Fu’s "Prime Minister of Shu", "Three visits frequently made plans for the world, and two dynasties opened the hearts of old ministers." "What does it mean?

Three visits to the world, two dynasties to open up the hearts of old ministers.

Three visits, three visits. Frequent troubles, time and time again, Refers to Liu Bei visiting the thatched cottage many times to discuss the strategy of unifying the world with Zhuge Liang.

The two dynasties refer to the two dynasties of Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Zhuge Liang's sincerity to serve the country.

The first sentence is about Liu Bei visiting Zhuge Liang three times, and Zhuge Liang made a plan to divide the world; the second sentence is about Zhuge Liang helping Liu Bei start his business and assisting Liu Chan.

⑷ There are many famous lines about the Three Kingdoms in ancient poems and essays, such as Du Fu's "Prime Minister of Shu": "Three visits to the world have troubled the world, and two dynasties have helped the hearts of old ministers."

... Before leaving the army, he died before he left the army, making the hero burst into tears. When he left the army, he showed his true name in the world. For thousands of years, who can be compared to the west of the old fort?

⑸ Short answer question: Du Fu's poem "The Prime Minister of Shu" "Three visits are frequent" "The plan of the world, the two dynasties opened the hearts of the old ministers", which allusion in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" refers to "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" (1 point); Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang was very talented, so he went to Longzhong Wolonggang to invite him (1 point) ; The first two times he was absent and returned without success (1 point); The third time Liu Bei prepared carefully and left, but he didn't expect Zhuge Liang to be sleeping (1 point); Liu Bei did not dare to disturb him until he woke up, and then approached him Talk (1 point); Zhuge Liang finally agreed to assist Liu Bei (1 point)

⑹ In Du Fu's "Prime Minister of Shu", "Three visits frequently disturbed the world's plans, and two dynasties helped the old ministers' hearts" quoted from "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Please briefly describe which allusion in it

The poem summarizes Zhuge Liang's life-long achievements in supporting the country. Three visits, three visits, refers to when Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (20 miles west of today's Xiangyang County, Hubei Province), Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times and asked Zhuge Liang to come out to assist him in conquering the world. Zhuge Liang's "Execution of the Master": "The late emperor did not regard his ministers as despicable, but he was in vain, and he paid attention to his ministers in the thatched cottage three times." Frequent trouble, repeatedly, many times, refers to Liu Bei's repeated discussions with Zhuge Liang. The plan of the world is the strategy to unify the world. The two dynasties refer to the two dynasties of Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Kaiji refers to assisting Liu Bei in establishing a foundation and assisting Liu Chan in helping people in times of crisis. "Three Kingdoms·Book of Shu·Biography of Zhuge Liang": "The first master was seriously ill, so he said to Liang: 'The heir can assist him, and he can assist him; if he is not talented, you can take it yourself.' Liang cried and said: 'I dare to be loyal to the chastity. Followed by death. "At the beginning, Liang Zibiaohou said: "On the day of my death, I will not have any money inside or outside to lose my majesty." This is the "old minister's heart". ". "On the one hand, it is to know people well and to do their job unswervingly; on the other hand, it is to work hard and die. On the one hand, it is a heavy entrustment, and on the other hand, it is sincerity in repaying it." (Zhou Ruchang's words, see "Tang Poetry Appreciation Dictionary") The plan of the world, It can be seen that Zhuge Liang's heroic strategy to improve the times; the heart of an old minister can be seen that Zhuge Liang's difficulties in serving the country. The poem is a work of art, melancholy and frustrated, reflecting the poet's incomparable admiration and infinite regret for the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty. "These two sentences are so solemn and solemn and solemn, and they form a sad and sad voice, so that you can be energetic. Song Zongzong recited these two sentences when he died, and thousands of heroes have the same feeling."

⑺ Du Fu's "Prime Minister of Shu" 》What is the last sentence?

It should be "The hero always bursts into tears", 100% correct.

⑻ Take Du Fu's "Xiang of Shu" as an example to illustrate the formal characteristics of seven-character rhymed poetry

Original text

"Xiang of Shu"

Author: Du Fu

Where can I find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister? There are many trees outside Jinguan City.

The green grass reflects the spring color on the steps, and the oriole sounds good in the sky through the leaves.

Three visits to trouble the world, two dynasties to open the hearts of old ministers.

He died before leaving the army, which made the hero burst into tears.

The rhyme poem consists of four couples: "qi", "chin", "neck" and "knot". The two sentences "Qi Lian" in this poem contain a question and an answer. They seem ordinary, but in fact they are not. Here, the poet points out the geographical location of Wuhou Ancestral Hall and the dense natural environment of ancient cypresses in almost colloquial verses. The word "Xun" in the middle is a wonderful stroke, making one question and one answer connected, and appropriately expresses the poet's urgent need. The impatience to visit the Wuhou Ancestral Hall suggests that Du Fu and Zhuge Liang have similar thoughts although they were born in different generations. On the other hand, it also foreshadows the subsequent words of praise and lament, making the whole poem harmonious and unified. Phase title. Li Chonghua's "Zhen Yizhai Poetry Talk" said: "Du Lao is the only one who makes good use of the writing style in poetry. There are slight euphemisms and frustrations in it, but it is always not straight." The beginning of Du Fu's poem "The Prime Minister of Shu" can be said to be relatively typical. It reflects the poet's characteristic of making good use of his writing style but avoiding being straight. For more appreciation of Tang poetry, please pay attention to the 300 Tang Poems column of "Xi Gutang Chinese Studies Network".

If the two sentences "Qi Lian" are still summarizing the whole story from the perspective of the general commander, then the two sentences "Jin Lian" further turn the "lens" to Wuhou Temple. Details of the scenery around the temple. "Green Grass Reflecting the Steps" and "Yellow Peng across the Leaves" seem to be two close-ups, one exaggerating the pleasant sight of the "spring scenery" and the other emphasizing the pleasantness of the "good sound".

However, the poet used the word "自" and the word "empty" to implicitly express his unique and special feelings about these scenery - the spring breeze is certainly beautiful and attractive, but the Prime Minister's Temple is So lonely and desolate, quiet and deserted, only the poet came alone and returned lonely and sad. Could it be said that Marquis Wu has been forgotten by the world? It is not difficult to see that in the two sentences of "Zhao couplet", the poet describes the scenery every sentence, but every word is emotional. The lines of poems contain tranquility and movement, and express their feelings on the scenery. They tactfully reveal the sorrow and sadness due to the division of the country and the urgent hope for peace as soon as possible. Rebellion achieves a unified mood. It can be said that "the love blends inside, is deep and long, and the scenery shines outside, far and wide" (Xie Zhen's "Siming Poetry").

In the two sentences of "Neck Couplet", the poet turned his pen and expressed his heart. He summarized Zhuge Liang's life experiences, political ideals and achievements in serving the country in highly condensed and warning language. When Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (today's west of Xiangfan City, Hubei Province), Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, and in 207 AD, he discussed the world's plans with him. After coming out of the mountain, Zhuge Liang first assisted Liu Bei to establish his own business; after Liu Bei's death, he also helped the emperor in times of crisis and assisted his successor Liu Chan. This is the so-called "Two Dynasties Kaiji". It can be said that Zhuge Liang worked hard, was loyal, and fulfilled the heart of an "old minister". Of course, artistic generalization cannot be compared with scientific and historical evaluation. However, through the poet's affectionate verses, readers can not only understand the life career of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister who "loyal to chastity, and then die", and his power to inspire future generations, but also feel the poet's affection for His admiration and admiration. This couplet is the same as the previous couplet, which is both workmanlike and melancholy. Although the words are not elegant, the writing is magnificent, free and elegant, and can be combined with the two sentences of "The Eight Formations Picture" in another poem about Zhuge Liang by the poet, "The merits cover three parts of the country, and it is called the Eight Formations Picture." .

If the poetry is just that, it may be difficult to achieve exciting artistic effects and lasting artistic charm. The ancients said, "Poetry is valuable and discerning." The two lines of "Joint Link" are the finishing touch of the whole poem and can be called the "poetic eye" of "The Prime Minister of Shu". "Died before leaving the army, making the hero burst into tears." This goes beyond ordinary words of condolence and respect. According to the "Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang Biography": Zhuge Liang sent troops to attack Wei in the spring of the twelfth year of Jianxing (234). After a stalemate with the Wei army for more than a hundred days at Wuzhangyuan south of the Wei River (southwest of today's Yi County, Shaanxi Province), he joined the army in August of that year. Unfortunately, Zhong Bao died of illness. Marquis Wu died before his ambitions were fulfilled, and the poet suffered from confusion and frustration. Although their experiences were different, their personal destinies were quite similar in that they failed to realize their ambitions. Because of this. The poet's writing is deep and sincere, penetrating the back of the paper, and his writing is desolate and tragic, making people cry. It can be seen that for thousands of years, it is not unreasonable for people to use this aphorism-like line of poetry to express their condolences and sympathy to the benevolent people who died because of their ambitions. "The Prime Minister of Shu" is one of Du Fu's famous poems. It is both a eulogy and an elegy for those who have unrealized ambitions. Liu Yuxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, said: "A few words can make a hundred thoughts clear, a horse and a gallop can travel thousands of miles, and those who are skilled in poetry can do it." The poem "The Prime Minister of Shu" encompasses history, integrates ancient and modern times, and its language is concise and rich in connotation. If Liu Yuxi's words are used to comment on "The Prime Minister of Shu", Du Fu is well-deserved.

⑼ Zhuge Liang is one of the most admired sages in the history of our country. The great poet Du Fu summarized his life of devoting himself to death in the poem "Prime Minister of Shu", right?

Du Fu wrote Zhuge Liang's poems, and the most famous one is "The Prime Minister of Shu". The original content is as follows:

Where can I find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister?

There is a lot of people outside Jinguan City.

The green grass reflects the spring color on the steps,

The oriole sounds good in the sky through the leaves.

Three visits to trouble the world,

The two dynasties opened the hearts of old ministers.

He died before he left the army.

The hero burst into tears.

There is also a poem about Zhuge Liang, which is included in Du Fu's five poems about ancient monuments.

Zhuge's fame is immortalized in the universe, and the portraits of his ancestors and ministers are respected.

Three-part divisions make plans, and a feather in the sky will last forever.

When brothers and sisters meet Yi Lu, the commander will definitely lose Xiao Cao.

It is difficult to move Han Zuo back, and he is determined to annihilate the military service.

In addition, in Du Fu's life, there were more than 20 poems that chanted or mentioned Zhuge Liang.

For example, "The Prime Minister of Shu", "Eight Formations Pictures", "Zhuge Temple", "Shangqing Weng asked to build Wuhou Temple, but the portrait was missing, Cui Qing Quan Kuizhou", "Five Poems on Historical Relics" Part 5, "Ancient Cypress" "Xing", "Wuhou Temple (the temple is in the western suburbs of Baidi)", "Ten Quatrains of Kuizhou Song", "Ge Night" and so on. Read the full text and read Du Fu's seven-character rhyme poem, "The Prime Minister of Shu" and "The Two Dynasties Kaiji". What is the story the old minister tells in his heart? Music: Little Donkey Story: Because I care about you. Classic short story. Because the standards are different. The story is allegorical. The story is online because of the back. The story of the little bird, the tenacious celebrity story, the anecdote, the short story, the story of Yi, 100-word argumentative essay, the story of growth, 800-word essay, argumentative essay, the story of growth, 800-word high school essay collection, hot content, how is the kindergarten teacher major released: 2021-03-16 21:42:13 Views: 24 Music Little Donkey Story Published: 2021-03-16 21:40:57 Views: 196 Only Middle School Student Education Zhabei Published: 2021-03-16 21:40:47 Views: 568 Construction Industry 1 Construction application conditions released: 2021-03-16 21:39:53 Views: 666 2017 teacher qualification registration results released: 2021-03-16 21:39:49 Views: 642 China Teacher Qualification Certificate score check released: 2021-03- 16 21:39:41 Views: 133 What are the idioms about heel Published: 2021-03-16 21:38:20 Views: 962 Dongying Preschool Teachers Vocational School Published: 2021-03-16 21:35:26 Views: 467 Mechanical Electronics graduate course released: 2021-03-16 21:33:36 Views: 875 How about Hangzhou Asahi Education and Training Center Released: 2021-03-16 21:33:28 Views: 238 ? Design lishixinzhi 2015-2020

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