At the age of 13, Beethoven served as a clavichord soloist and accompanist in the court band, but without salary; in the same year, he adapted Dressler's march into "Piano Variations", which was his first officially published piece. The work was published by German music publisher J.M. Goetz.
1. Beethoven’s life
Beethoven was born on December 16, 1770 in Bonn, a city in the Holy Roman Empire. He was born into a middle-class family. His parents, Franz Joseph and Maria Magdalena Keverstein, were musicians, which exposed Beethoven to music from an early age. However, his family was not wealthy, and his childhood was not influenced by high-quality music education.
Beethoven's musical talent was evident very early. He began to learn piano and violin, and showed extraordinary musical talent at a young age. This talent attracted the attention of Prince Maximilian Franz of the Electorate of Bonn, who funded Beethoven's professional musical education.
Early in his musical career, Beethoven traveled to Vienna, where he became a student of the famous musician Joseph Hayden. Vienna was the center of the European music scene at the time, and it was also where Beethoven grew into a great composer. However, this period was also accompanied by personal struggles for Beethoven, whose early career was plagued by the loss of his father and his deafness.
2. Beethoven’s main works
Beethoven’s creations in his life span a wide range of genres and are numerous in number. In the field of instrumental music, it includes 9 symphonies, 11 orchestral pieces and dramatic scores, 5 piano concertos, 1 violin concerto, 16 string quartets and other forms of ensembles, 32 piano sonatas, and violin and cello sonatas. Variations, etc.;
In the field of vocal music, it involves operas, oratorios, masses, cantatas, choral fantasies and a large number of art songs. Representative works in the field of vocal music include the operas "Fidelio" and "D Major". "Mass", the vocal suite "To the Lover in the Distance", etc.
Beethoven’s influence on later generations
1. Innovation spirit
Beethoven dared to innovate in music creation and broke the traditional limitations of musical expression at that time. Make musical expression more free and profound. This innovative spirit had a profound impact on later generations of music creation and became an important step in the history of music.
2. Personal style
Beethoven’s music style is full of passion and emotion, expressing personal thoughts and emotions. His works are full of varied rhythms, harmonies and melodies, which fully reflect his unique musical style and creative ideas. This personal style had a profound impact on later music creation and became an important step in the history of music.
3. Music education ideas
Beethoven’s music education concepts and methods still have great guiding significance for today’s music education, and have made outstanding contributions to music education and the music industry. contribution. His thoughts on music education had a profound impact on music education in later generations.