Candidates applying for the directing major should be a "generalist" to a certain extent. They should be exposed to and learn as much knowledge as possible, and improve their artistic accomplishments, so as to give full play to the complementary and mutually reinforcing role of multiple knowledges. Art synaesthesia. Artistic quality, just like a person's temperament, cannot be achieved in a day, but as long as you work hard, it will accumulate and change every moment.
The major knowledge points that must be tested in the director professional examination include: film and television work reviews, TV program analysis, documentary reviews, literary and artistic knowledge, self-introduction and specialty display, etc.
01 Review of Film and Television Works
This is one of the basic subjects, and the test format is written article writing. At the examination site, candidates will be shown a movie or film clips, and they will comment on the film and television works within the specified time. In this writing process, candidates are required to appreciate and analyze film and television works. In essence, it tests the candidates' audio-visual language, literary and artistic knowledge and other related knowledge. It requires candidates to have certain life experience and analytical ability. Preparation method: During the preparation stage, you need to master the principles and techniques of commenting. Increase the number of videos you watch on weekdays and do more commenting exercises.
02 TV Program Analysis
Through this exam, the examiner mainly checks the candidate’s ability to comprehensively identify and judge the main components and content forms of TV programs, as well as program arrangement and program design. Ability to understand and master methods. Under normal circumstances, it is best to discuss three or four small aspects. Too few will be difficult to support the word count, and too many will be lengthy and messy. As far as the program is concerned, the characteristics of three or four aspects are also more realistic. Conduct TV program analysis, including the following perspectives: content, structure, production, and host. Preparation method: On the basis of mastering the theory and skills, practicing more, asking more questions, and thinking more are the keys to writing a good TV program analysis.
03 Documentary Review
If film review is the focus of the director examination, then documentary film review is the top priority in the film review examination. The biggest feature of documentaries is documentary nature. The nature of documentaries should be the restoration of objective material reality. In the creation of documentaries, we focus on reflecting the narrative structure without human control, adhering to the documentary nature of documentaries, and do not exclude the possibility of possessing other attributes, such as artistry, political commentary, literature and philosophy. They are all subject to documentary and are expressed through documentary.
No matter what the series of attributes reflected in this movie are, the premise must be true. You can write according to this article idea: structure - authenticity - picture - color, this will be more organized and orderly. It is worth noting that in the analysis of documentaries, it is very important to grasp the long shot. The long shot accompanies the documentary from beginning to end, recording close-up images through the long shot, and using medium shots and panoramic shots to describe the expressions and scenery of the characters. Reflect the inner world of the characters, thereby heightening the atmosphere and elucidating the practical significance. How to prepare: Make a habit of watching documentaries and be diligent in commenting.
04 Literary and Art Knowledge
There are usually two types of exams for Literary and Art Knowledge: interview and written test. This link mainly examines students' basic knowledge and literacy. It does not necessarily have to be very specialized, but it must be broad. It is important to accumulate knowledge about current affairs and politics. Television directors belong to the broad category of news communication, so practitioners must have certain political and news sensitivity as well as the ability to judge and evaluate current affairs.
As a future TV worker, you should also be familiar with current TV programs, and maintain interest and attention in some hot columns and hot events. The question bank usually arranges some TV program reviews, including the annual Spring Festival Gala, various popular columns, some senior and important columns, and widely influential media events. These will be designed into questions for candidates to talk about their feelings, find faults, Make suggestions. Preparation method: Watch more news and cultural programs, especially hot ones. Combine the theoretical knowledge you have learned and connect theory with practice.
05 Self-introduction
Candidates can introduce their basic information, including name, examination number, place of origin, hobbies, specialties, etc., so that the examiner can have a comprehensive and detailed understanding of themselves. understanding, and then determine whether you meet the prerequisites for the major you are applying for.
Candidates can prepare the way of self-introduction in advance. The content should be avoid being empty and featureless. The expression should be natural and smooth. Avoid being overly lyrical and promoting self-dreams. The attitude should be natural, humble and sincere. Preparation method: Practice in front of the mirror more often in your spare time. This will improve your confidence and make you more proficient and fluent.
06 Specialty Display
Specialty Display is a common link in many directing examinations. The quality of specialty display will directly affect the examiner's overall impression of the candidate. Specialty display means that candidates show their characteristics and unique aspects to the examiner in the shortest possible time, in order to win the examiner's understanding of the candidate's artistic accomplishment. Most candidates mistakenly believe that the display of specialties means basic specialties such as blowing, playing, playing, singing, etc., and they specialize in studying for this purpose. However, it is good to be versatile, but the content of specialties is extremely broad. As long as you show that you are better than ordinary people in a certain aspect, A skill or difference in one aspect will suffice.
Be careful to choose your own strengths, be unique and novel, use your strengths and avoid weaknesses, and be creative. Preparation method: You should be good at discovering your own strengths, or what is better than others, and strengthen them to show your uniqueness on the day of the exam.
For those who are new to directing, how to get started and how to plan? Next, the art examination community will tell you about the six steps of learning the directing profession. I hope that students will be inspired!
01 Director of the Art Examination, clear goals and reasonable planning
Many students are irrational when choosing a major, or have obtained incomplete application information, and it is easy to make wrong choices. As more and more candidates take the directing and directing arts exams, the number of recruiting schools has also increased. However, the overall competition among prestigious directing and directing schools has become increasingly fierce.
If high school students are determined to take the directing exam after understanding the major of directing, there is nothing wrong with preparing early. However, many students have poor self-control or are not good at arranging time. The prime time that should have been used to lay the foundation for the college entrance examination cultural courses has been delayed, which is putting the cart before the horse.
In recent years, the requirements for cultural courses in directing majors have become higher and higher. The cultural courses of prestigious universities such as Communication University of China clearly require that they be above the first level of local cultural courses. Therefore, cultural courses can never be ignored. .
02 The directing art test is targeted and sticks to the end
The directing major is different from performance and music, which is more professional and pays more attention to the candidates' comprehensive artistic accumulation. Therefore, directing candidates need to develop the habit of accumulation. The plan should not be timed, but quantitative (set daily tasks and complete them on time).
The plan is divided into general plan, installment plan and daily plan. From the time you start studying directing to the time before the exam, how much time do you have to prepare for the directing exam, and how many times should you read each book? This is the overall plan. How long it takes to read each book and in what period of time is the installment plan. How many pages of various editing and directing art examination reference books should be read every day? This is a daily plan.
All three are indispensable. The daily plan can be changed, but the installment plan must not be completed or delayed, otherwise you will find that the tasks are piling up and your plan will be completely disrupted. , at this time you are confused again, asking everywhere how to start and where to start learning. Everyone's situation is different. If you don't have a study plan at this time or the plan has been disrupted.
03 Strive for excellence in the editing and directing art test and not be deceived
Reading a good book 5 times is better than reading 5 good books once! A month before the exam, many people buy a few or even a dozen books and simply fail to read them all or simply filter them. This will not play the role of reference books.
Reading should be done early. For the director's art exam, basic knowledge is really important. A lot of basic knowledge is accumulated through daily reading, rather than sharpening one's skills in the field. Regarding which books editing students should read, we can divide them into two categories: one is knowledge expansion, and the other is exam-oriented reference materials.
In the knowledge expansion category, you can buy some movies related to learn about the history of movies, movie analysis, and film and TV shooting and production.
What needs special attention is that nowadays, there is a lot of chaos in the director art examination training institutions, especially in the second and third tier cities. There are basically no formal institutions. Most of them are businessmen who aim to make money and have no regard for the director art examination. Any research belongs to the layman. It is recommended that candidates keep their eyes open and take the initiative in choosing an institution.
04 Find the right method and make good use of skills
Literary and artistic knowledge: lay a solid foundation, be good at summarizing, and learn to systematically recite and memorize various knowledge points, whether it is literary knowledge or artistic knowledge, they There must be a system and classification. For example, literature can be classified according to ancient literature and modern literature; film and television art can be classified according to film art and television art. If we classify these knowledge points, systematic memory can easily solve the problem of poor memory and easy forgetting.
Analysis of film and television works: You must know the angle from which to analyze film and television works, what type of film and television works are better analyzed from which angle, what angles of analysis you are best at, find the right angle, and don’t make some low-level mistakes Wrong, it is not difficult to write a good analysis of film and television works.
Story writing: Practice based on mastering the story theory. Even if you don’t know the theoretical basis, you should know that the basic criterion for judging the quality of a story is to be attractive. Think about the movies, TV series, and novels you have watched. See how others tell stories, you must be good at learning from them, and your story expression skills must be well trained.
Interview: The subjects of the interview include self-introduction, impromptu comments, and answering the examiner’s questions. Talent show, etc. There are not too many colleges and universities that take talent show exams. The most important thing to pay attention to in order to be successful in an interview is your temperament, including the temperament in speaking, standing, and smiling. You must make your aura strong and confident. More importantly, you must pay attention to practice your face more often. Be thick-skinned, a little thicker still.
05 The Director and Director Art Examination lays a solid foundation and never gives up
The Director and Director College Entrance Examination is an exam for high school students. It is a basic test. The purpose of the exam is to see your career in film and television media. Do you have potential in your studies and can you develop yourself into an excellent film and television talent?
So the most important thing we need to focus on in our studies is the basics, including the basics of writing, literature, film and television, and expression. These most basic abilities must be improved. Once you have the foundation, you have strength.
Nowadays, some students or parents do not improve their basic abilities before the exam, but always think of taking back doors and shortcuts. Some students want to know the questions before the exam, and some want to know the examiner who will interview them. In order to find connections, I think these students have made a fatal mistake: opportunism. No matter when, strength is the most important thing, and whoever studies seriously and hard will do well in the exam.
It’s not that you don’t have confidence because you can’t do it, but that you can’t do it because you don’t have confidence. Not many people can understand this sentence. In fact, the director's art test is not difficult. What is difficult is how to believe that you have the absolute ability to succeed. This is a common problem among many students. They are already timid before taking the exam, and failure will only happen sooner or later.
06 Director Art Examination: Keep your mentality stable, start well and finish well
Director Art candidates should pay more attention to the admissions information of various art schools, and clearly understand the admissions requirements of the schools they apply for? The art test tests one's perseverance. You have to persevere. Although it can't be the same every day, it can't be only three days of enthusiasm! It is important to have enough courage to make bold choices and enough energy to cope.
Since you have chosen the path of writing and directing art exams, you should have confidence and perseverance and not be intimidated by temporary difficulties! Maintain a stable mentality and use the knowledge you have learned to submit a satisfactory answer!